听说英语2教材

第一题：

第二题：

第三题：

这部分内容主要考察的是主动语态的知识点：

表示主语是谓语动作的使动方的语态。在主动语态中，谓语的动作源自主语，而施加于宾语。相反，在被动语态中，主语是谓语动作的受动方。

在主动语态中，主语后面接人（be +动词原型），被动语态（be+动词过去分词），在主动语态中，主语是谓语动词的使动方。在被动语态中，主语是谓语动词的受动方。

在语法结构上，主动语态和被动语态的区别主要在于，主动语态直接使用动词原形作为谓语，然后再在该动词原形的基础上施加时态和其他语法；而被动语态则使用系词+动词的过去分词作为谓语，各种时态和其他语法也施加在系词上。

举例：

主动语态：The snowslide killed him. 雪崩害死了他。

被动语态：He was killed by the snowslide. 他死于雪崩。

新视野大学英语听说教程2答案 (Unit 1-6) Unit1Warming up1.T 2.F 3.NGShort conversations1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.CLong conversation1.D 2.D 3,A 4.B 5.CUnderstanding a passage1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.BMovie dialog1. upset 2.sick 3.law 4.harmless 5.break 6.replaced 7.memories 8.natural 9.birthday 10.appreciateListening and speaking 1.sit quietly and listen to 2.a blank stare 3.put it a different way 4.speak up in class 5.in turn 6.a great deal of HomeworkTask11.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.BTask21.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.CTask31.the age,size and future 2.Seventy years ago 3.increase with distance 4.Late last month 5.A light year 6.distances in space7.other measurements 8.support the idea 9.slow down and break up 10.or possibly even olderUint2Warming up1. passion 2.make sacrifices 3.the meaning of greatnessShort conversations1~5.BBCCC 6~10.AAACALong conversation1D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.DUnderstanding a passage1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D Movie dialog1. training 2.touch 3.understand 4.appreciate 5.trouble 6.fighting 7.three 8.honest 9.cry 10.borrowListening and speakingHomeworkTask11.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.ATask21.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.DTask31.on the ball 2.did something unexpected 3.at the job or activity 4.hit it out of the park 5.think it over 6.is very successful 7.complete a job or activity 8.did something wrong 9.how much it ia worth 10.close to myUnit3Warming up3~2~1Short conversations1~5.DABCD 6~10ADBABLong conversation1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.AUnderstanding a passage1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B Movie dialog1.night 2.definitely 3.love 4.wise 5.My wife 6.26 7.died 8.youngest 9.goea by 10.gotten oldListening and speaking 1. physically OK 2.To the kitchen 3.a bowl of ice cream with strawberries 4.I don’t need to write it down 5.a plate of bacon and eggsHomeworkTask11.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.DTask21.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.ATask31. they care about 2.performed marriages 3.wait longer to get married 4.bring people together 5.plan a blind date 6.follow their cultural 7.meant for the other 8.establishing a relationship 9.improve their chances 10.meet someone over the InternetUnit4Warming up1.c 2.A 3.AShort conversations1~5DBCAB 6~10DACCBLong conversations1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.BUnderstanding a passage1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.AUnderstanding a Movie Speech1. certain 2.occasionally 3.come along 4.receiving 5.delight 6.gathering 7.natural 8.special 9.welcoming 10.remindingListening and speaking1.a class of adults 2.the ruler,the book,the pen and so on3.Give me the keys4.looked surprised and somewhat at a loss5.threw his arms around the teacher’sneck and kissed him on both cheeksSupplementary listeningListening and speakingHomeworkTask11.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.BTask21.D 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.BTask31.answer a question 2.to be admitted 3.copies of all school records 4.the results of the TOEFL score5.minimum accept students 6.additional English training 7.conditionally accept students 8.taking regular classes9.provides more information 10.successfully pass classesUnit5 Warming up1.F 2.T 3.TShort conversations1~5CDACA 6~10BDDDCLong conversations1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.AUnderstanding a passage1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.CMovie dialog1. Everything the light touches 2.rises and falls 3.will rise with you 4.shadowy place 5.never go there6.getting your way 7.exists together 8.respect all the creatures 9.let me explain 10.in the great circle of lifeListening and speaking1.He smoked ,drank,and acted in a manner generally bad for his health2.He learned how to be a good person 3.He died early ,along and sad 4.Open-ended 5. Open-endedHomeworkTask11.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.CTask2 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.BTask31.one million new cases 2.have increased 3.drug treatments 4.gathered results 5.145.000 6.before it has spread 7.from coming back 8.reduce by half 9.within 15 years 10.middle-aged womenUnit6Warming up1.T 2.F 3.NGShort conversations1~5.BADBB 6~10.CCABCLong conversations1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.BUnderstanding a passage1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DMovie dialog1.important decision 2.As in 3.agreed on 4.What’s wrong with 5.I mean 6.wait a minute 7.what a challenge 8.what he’s doing 9.gets his way 10.ever imaginedListening and speakingHomeworkTask11.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.CTask21.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.DTask31. federal government 2.education reform law 3.be forced to 4.place top importance on 5.calls for 6.main goal 7.by 40 percent 8.low-income and minority 9.poorly performing students 10.free after-school help

新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册Unit 1 International Clock TalkShort Conversations1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.CLong Conversation1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.CUnderstanding a Passage1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.BMovie Speech1.upset 2.sick 3.law 4.harmless 5.break 6.replaced 7.memories 8.natural 9.birthday 10.appreciateStory-retelling1. Sit quietly and listen to him 2. A blank stare3. Put it a different way 4. speak up in class5. In turn/ a great deal of Homework ListeningTask 1 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.BTask 2 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.CTask 31.the age, size and future 2.seventy years ago3.increase with distance 4.late that month 5.a light year 6.distances in space 7.other measurements 8.support the idea9.slow down and break up 10.or possibly even older新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册Unit 2 All that Glitters Is Olympic GoldShort Conversations1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.ALong Conversation1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.DUnderstanding a Passage1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.DMovie Speech1.training 2.touch 3.understand 4.appreciate 5.trouble 6.fighting 7.three 8.honest 9.cry 10.borrowHomework ListeningTask 1 1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.ATask 2 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.DTask 31.on the ball 2.did something unexpected3.at the job or activity 4.hit it out of the park 5.think it over 6.is very successful 7.complete a job or activity 8.did something wrong9.how much it is worth 10.close to my selling price新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册Unit 3 Pros and Cons of mixed MarriagesShort Conversations1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9. A 10.BLong Conversation1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.AUnderstanding a Passage1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.BMovie Dialog1.night 2.definitely 3.love 4.wise 5.My wife6.26 7.died 8.youngest 9.goes by 10.gotten oldListening and Speaking1.physically OK 2.To the kitchen 3.a bowl of ice cream4.I don’t need to write it down 5. a plate of bacon and eggsSupplementary ListeningTask 1 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.DTask 2 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.ATask 3 1.they care about 2.performed marriages .3.wait longer to get married 4.bring people together5.plan a blind date 6.follow their cultural traditions 7.meant for the other 8.establishing a relationship 9.improve their chances 10.meet someone over the Internet新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册Unit 4 A Hunk of Burning LoveShort Conversations1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.BLong Conversation1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.BUnderstanding a Passage1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.AMovie Speech1.certain 2.occasionally 3.come along 4.receiving 5.delight6.gathering 7.natural 8.special 9.welcoming 10.remindingHomework ListeningTask 1 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.BTask 2 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.BTask 3 1.answer a question 2.to be admitted3.copies of all school records 4.the results of the TOFEL5.minimum acceptable TOFEL score 6.additional English training 7.conditionally accept students 8.taking regular class9.provides more information 10.successfully pass classes新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册Unit 5 Enough of worries and tearsShort Conversations1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.D 10.CLong Conversation1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.AUnderstanding a Passage1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.CMovie Speech1.everything the light touches 2.rises and falls 3.will rise with you 4.shadowy place 5.never go there 6.getting your way7.exists together 8.respect all creatures 9.let me explain10. in the great circle of lifeHomework ListeningTask 1 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.CTask 2 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.BTask 3 1.one million new cases 2.have increased 3.drug treatments 4.gathered results 5.145,000 6.before it has spread 7.from coming back 8.reduce by half 9.within 15 years10.middle-aged women新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册Unit 6 What’s in a name?Warming up1.T 2.F 3.TShort conversations 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.CLong conversation 1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.BPassage1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DMovie dialog 1.important decisions 2.As in 3.agreed on4.What’s wrong with 5.I mean 6.wait a minute 7.what a challenge 8.what he’s doing? 9.gets his way10.ever imaginedHomeworkTask 1 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.CTask 2 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.DTask 3 1.federal government 2.education reform law 3.be forced to 4.place top importance on 5.calls for 6.main goal 7.by 40 percent 8.low-income and minority9.poorly performing students 10.free after-school help新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册Unit 7 Relax or DieShort Conversations1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9. D 10.CLong Conversation1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.BUnderstanding a Passage1.C 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.BMovie Speech1.flight 2.heartbroken 3.tries real hard 4.witnessing a miracle 5.completely 6.marriage7.special occasions 8.sacrifices 9.dream10.chooseHomework ListeningTask 1 1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.ATask 2 1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.DTask 3 1.severe mental health 2.published the findings3.examined the results 4.gathered the information5.learn what treatment 6.nervous anxiety7.illegal drugs 8.less likely to admit9.with serious disorders 10.prevent many serious cases later新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册Unit 8 Life Outside of WorkShort Conversations1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.B 9. A 10.BLong Conversation1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.CUnderstanding a Passage1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.BMovie Speech1.the light had gone 2.should remember 3.don’t go the right way 4.when we suffer defeat5.you’re really tested 6.on the highest mountain7.served this government and this country 8.always give your best9.high hopes and good spirits 10. in our heartsHomework ListeningTask 1 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.BTask 2 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.CTask 3 1.how much they expect to learn 2.dishonest reporting 3.are charged with 4.under pressure 5.include a warning 6.should not be held responsible 7.have influenced that decision 8.no reason to stop 9.estimate earnings 10.to hide bad news新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册Unit 9 Only Losers QuitShort Conversations1C 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.CLong Conversation1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.CUnderstanding a Passage1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.BMovie Speech1.come on in 2.sweetheart 3.a part of life 4.your own destiny 5.God gave you 6.figure that out 7.a box of chocolates 8.explaining 9.had got the cancer 10.with little flowers on itHomework ListeningTask 1 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.BTask 2 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.ATask 3 1.develop a plan 2.reduce cancer rates3.cancer prevention and control 4.a leading cause of death5.on the rise 6.cancer-producing chemicals7.aging populations 8.most common forms, 9.more action is needed 10.early cancer testing新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册Unit 10 The Tragedy of WarWarming up1.F 2.F 3.TShort Conversations1.D 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.ALong Conversation1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.DUnderstanding a Passage1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.AMovie Speech1.guarded 2.a greater responsibility 3.Marines4.probably saved lives 5.existence 6.parties7. honor 8.spent defending something 9.freedom10.OtherwaiseListening and Discussion1. A Japanese pen friend. 2. He had always criticized the nuclear attacks.3. Around 140,000 people. 4. Open-ended.5. Open-ended.Homework ListeningTask 1 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.BTask 2 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.ATask 31.monthly payments 2.more money than3.is expected to 4.be out of money 5.born out of 6.pay for itself 7.start with 8.survived the death9.for the poor 10.all federal workers