北京高二英语试题

查字典吧，查的是麦克米兰：1.difficulty的相关用法共有 *[uncount] if you have difficulty with something, you are not able to do it easily:difficulty (in) doing something: Six months after the accident, he still has difficulty walking.difficulty with: She's having difficulty with her schoolwork this year. 说明当difficulty表示困难的时候有两种用法,with+名词, (in)+doing sth.也就是你说的,而题目是 to find out exactly what struggling students are having difficulty ____ ,即 struggling students are having difficulty ______ what. 这里what代替名词,当然用with.2.两个had,第一个是完成时时态标志,第二个是动词have的过去时,表示经历的困难,即have difficulty的完成时.至于为什么选A不选B. 因为作为非谓语动词,不定式做后置定语,含有将来之意,但在说话时,如前一个分句提示的He made it in the end,事情已经完成,故选择 A.3.可以说你对时态还是有一些了解的.但是时态本身也确实很麻烦.have been doing是现在完成进行时,表示的是从现在算起以前一直在进行,并且现在仍有可能在进行的动作或状态,但是后面提到she resigned last month,所以不能选A4. everything his teacher said was easily ____. his teacher said 是解释everything的,做题时可以把它去掉,你就知道怎么填了. everything was easily______. 不可能填 to be understood吧? 只需要跟过去分词就可以表达被动了.5. 不行.as 表示的是和那个一样的,而that表示的是就是那一个.6.The play acts well.这出戏演的很好。 Meat smells good. 肉闻起来很香。 act, add up, count,look, hear 的一般式表示被动意义。这种句子的主语通常指物。 7.这是省略句,补足为 And would you want anything _____ that(= a piece of bread and two eggs).可见，后面要点的东西在that之后，就是follow “that”。 不知道讲清楚了没有，如果没有，楼主可以追问。。。

1、have difficulty in doing ,但with sth，所以句子中说的是"what"，指的是sth，所以用with。2、这题是典型的have difficulty in doing sth 啊，你没看懂的地方可能是had had，第一个had是过去完成时的标志，第二个had是have的过去分词变形，所以还是have difficulty in doing 。3、这题已经说了resigned，说明她先在已经是辞职状态，选a的话是指她还在工作状态，而D是指她以前工作所持续的时间，两种表达在如果没有后半句的情况下语法上都对，但要选复合句意的一个，所以选D。4、注意后面的easily！！！这是个副词，所以后面一定要加一个动词，所以只有 understood ，而且was understood就已经是被动了，还to be understood 干嘛啊！不要被太复杂的想法搞晕了啊。。 5、要看强调重点~如果用从句的话，强调重点就是从句，而这句话明显强调的不是she is wearing，而是前半句话，所以后面用as就行。6、这句话翻过来就好理解了so much better to look at them(they),因为look可以被看作是系动词，也就是说可以起和be一样的作用，所以你要使用被动就讲不通了，这句话要多念几遍找找语感。7、这句话是省略句，如果补充完整就是do you want anything to follow,如果真在国外你就会发现当你参加一个聚会的时候主人一般就只问你anything to drink？所以这句话是一样的道理，而D就像你说的，语法上是对的，但从口口语角度来说语义不通，所以学语言不能一味讲究语法，想一些固定搭配和词组在口语中是很重要的。

学习高二英语，除了认真听课之外，还要怎样有效的做练习呢?接下来不妨和我一起来做份人教版高二英语必修5Unit 5测试试题，希望对各位有帮助! 人教版高二英语必修5Unit 5测试试题 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.—What’sthematterwithDella? —Well，herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty，butshestill________. A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor 2.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitone.________，youcangoontoUnittwo. A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso 3.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday? —Yes.________，I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity. A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible 4.ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding. A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich 5.—WilltheSmithsleaveforAustraliathisspring? —No，theyfinallydecided________. A.nottoleaveB.notleavingC.nottoD.nottobeleaving 6.Hedecidednottosayanythingatthemeetingunless________. A.askingtoB.toasktoC.askedtoD.askto 7.—Haveyouwateredtheflowers? —No，but________. A.IamB.I’mgoingC.I’mjustgoingtoD.Iwillgo 8.________hecometomorrow，Iwouldletyouknow. A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If 9.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek? —________.Itwastoohot. A.NotreallyB.Yeah，whynot C.Oh，greatD.You’reright 10.—IlistentoEnglisheverydayovertheradio. —________interesting. A.SoundsB.SoundingC.ItissoundedD.Sound 11.—Doyouthinkwewillhavealongholidaynextmonth? —________. A.IbelievenotB.Ibelievenotso C.Idon’tbelieveitD.Idon’tbelieve 12.Oneofthesidesoftheboardshouldbepaintedyellow，and________. A.theotheriswhiteB.anotherwhite C.theotherwhiteD.anotheriswhite 13.Ifthefoodtastesnice，we’llbuysome;if________，________. A.no;noB.not;notC.not;noD.no;not 14.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident? —Theboss，nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder________. A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytold 15.—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste，okay? —________.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents. A.IthinksoB.I’dlovetoC.I’msureD.Ihopeso Ⅱ.句型转换(使用省略来改写句子) 1.Sheworkshard.Itisnowonderthatshepassedtheexam. Sheworkshard.____________________________________________. 2.Theyhaven’tcompletedtheproject，buttheyoughttohavecompletedit. Theyhaven’tcompletedtheproject，______________________________________. 3.Itiswelldone. ________________. 4.Errors，ifthereareany，shouldbecorrected. Errors，________________，shouldbecorrected. 5.Ifwehadgonetotheparty，wewouldhaveknownthefact. ________________________________________________，wewouldhaveknownthefact. Ⅲ.阅读填空 __1__Tobeginwith，cleanerenvironment，enjoyingthegamewithhundredsofsportsathletesandentertainmentstars，andtheopportunityofcontactingpeoplefromallovertheworldseemexcitingtothecitizens.__2__Inmostcases，biddingfortheOlympicsiswellsupportedbyboththepublicanthecentralgovernment. Unfortunately，thisisnottheentireviewoftheprettypicture.Iflookingfromanotherangle，theOlympicbidmightbringaboutsomeside­effectstoacity. __3__Itincludestheincreasingpollutionofcars，morepressureonwaterresources，hugeamountofwastedleafletsandothermaterialsusedforpublicactivities，whicharemostprobablyneglected.Inordertobroadenthestreets，sometreesmayhavetobecut.Reductionoffarmlandmaybecausedbytheneedofsettingupnewsportscentersoraccommodationfacilities.Theseenvironmentalconsequencescanbeespeciallyseriousinaresource­limitedandcrowdedcityinathird­worldcountry. Besides，ifnotwellmanagedandorganized，thebigeventmaynotbesobeneficial，andthenewfacilitiesmaybeforeveremptyafterthegames.__4__ Finally，let’sthinkaboutthelow­incomegroupsinthecity.__5__Moretax，morefees，moreexpensivepropertyprices，andhighercostofliving.Thesedefinitelyarenotgoodnewsforthem. A.HostingtheOlympicssurelywouldbringaboutmuchgaintoacity. B.Wecanonlybenefitfromitforashorttime. C.WhatwilltheygetfromtheOlympicsbidding? D.Firstofall，itwillbringalotofenvironmentalproblems. E.TherearemanyreasonsfornothostingtheOlympicGames. F.Therehavebeencasesthathostcitiesendedupwithlargedebts. G.Besides，itwilldefinitelypromotetheemotionandprideinlocalpeople. Ⅳ.短文改错 WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish，Iranintomuchdifficulties.ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydiary.Ifollowedheradviceandshouldputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.Allsaidthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome. Ⅴ.书面表达 根据下列短文，用英语写一篇100词左右的关于急救的小文章。 在日常生活中，学习一些急救知识，对一个人来说很重要。假如一个人发生车祸，在医生到来之前，需要对他/她进行医疗护理，做急救时，应注意以下三点：首先，如果他/她停止了呼吸，掰开他/她的嘴巴看看喉咙口有无食物。其次，假如他/她不能呼吸，就采取人工呼吸的方法，尽快使他/她开始呼吸。再次，如果他/她伤得很重，应立即止血，然后送往医院。如果他/她失血过多，达三分之一，那么他/她有可能会死。人人都应学习急救知识，这样才能挽救其他人的性命。 ________________________________________________________________________ ___ ________________________________________________________________________ 1.名词doubt用于肯定句时，后面接whether引导的同位语从句，即：Thereissomedoubtwhether... 用于否定句时，后面接that引导的同位语从句。 Thereissomedoubtwhetherhewillcome. 不知道他是否会来。 2.doubt作为动词，若用于否定句或疑问句中，后接that引导的宾语从句;若用在肯定句中，后接whether或if引导的宾语从句。 Idoubtif/whetherhewillwinthegame. 我不敢肯定他会赢得这场比赛。 人教版高二英语必修5Unit 5测试试题答案 Ⅰ.1.A[根据语境知道，Della很希望去参加这次聚会。所以hope后应接to go to the party。但为了避免重复，常省去不定式动词，仅留下符号to来代替不定式。] 2.D[句意为：你们当中可能有些人已经结束了第一单元。如果这样的话，可以开始第二单元。so代替前句意思的肯定情况，而not代替前面意思的否定情况。] 3.D[if possible意为“如果可能的话”。答句句意为：是的，表示如果可能的话我将去拜访一些城市里的敬老院。if ever如果曾经有的话。] 4.B[分析句子结构可知house后面有一个限制性定语从句，而且定语从句的引导词已经省略，那么该引导词一定在定语从句中作宾语，所以此空中要填介词in，且其后不能再有宾语。] 5.C[考查动词不定式的省略。为了避免重复，动词不定式短语省略到to。故选C。] 6.C[考查动词不定式的省略。句意为：他决定在会上什么也不说，除非被请求。unless asked to相当于unless he was asked to say something。] 7.C[句意为：——你浇花了吗?——没有，不过我正打算浇。I’m just going to.相当于I’m just going to water the flowers。] 8.B[此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分有should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。] 9.A[由“it was too hot”可知A项正确。该对话的答语是省略形式，完整形式为：I didn’t really have a good time in Thailand last week。] 10.A[将答语补充完整为：It sounds interesting.其中sound是系动词，意思是“听起来……”，无被动语态。] 11.A[句意为：——你认为下个月我们会有一个长假期吗?——我认为不会。I believe not.=I don’t believe so.(I don’t believe we will have a long holiday next month.)] 12.C[因为“板子”有两面，所以应用the other;white前省去了should be painted。] 13.B[第一个空用not，if not表示“如果不”，在此相当于if it doesn’t taste nice;第二个空也用not，相当于we won’t buy。] 14.A[as told=as they were told，此处是as引导的方式状语从句的省略。当从句主语与主句主语一致，且谓语动词含有be时，将从句的主语和be省略。] 15.B[考查口语中省略形式的含义。句意为——我妈妈在准备我最爱吃的菜。和我一起去尝尝，好吗?——我愿意去。我也很想见见你的父母。I think so意为“我认为是这样”;I’d love to意为“我愿意去”;I’m sure意为“我确信”;I hope so意为“我希望是这样”。] Ⅱ.1.No;wonder;she;passed;the;exam2.but;they;ought;to;have3.Well;done4.if;any5.Had;we;gone;to;the;party Ⅲ.1.A2.G3.D4.F5.C Ⅳ.WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish，Iranintomuchmanydifficulties.Themainproblemwasin\thatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingeverythingintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmyadiary.Ifollowedheradviceandshould putdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktalkingtomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmemyselfinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowed∧ittomyteacher.Shelikeditverymuchandreadsreadittotheclass.Allsaidthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordwordswereagreatencouragementtome. Ⅴ. 参考范文 Itisimportantforyoutolearnsomeknowledgeaboutfirstaidindailylife.Ifapersonhasanaccident，heneedsmedicalcarebeforeadoctorcanbefound.Whenyougivefirstaid，youmustpayattentiontothreethings.First，whenapersonstopsbreathing，openhis/her mouth and see if there is food at the back of his/hermouth.Second，ifapersoncannotbreathe，doyourbesttostarthis/her breathing at once，using a mouth­to­mouthway.Third，if a person is badly hurt，try at once to stop the bleeding.Then take him/hertoadoctor.Ifapersonlosesonethirdofhis/her blood，he/shemaydie.Everybodyshouldknowsomefirstaidknowledgeinordertosaveotherpeople’slives.看了人教版高二英语必修5Unit 5测试试题及答案的人还看： 1. 初中英语句子练习题 2. 初中英语阅读理解练习题及答案 3. 初中英语阅读强化练习题附答案 4. 初中英语完形填空练习题答案解析

1.difficulty表示困难的时候有两种用法,with+名词, (in)+doing sth.2.“great difficulty he had had”中第一个had是过去完成时的标志，第二个had是have的过去分词形式，即had great difficulty (in) doing sth.。3.A和D的区别在于一个是现在完成进行时，一个是现在完成时。这两个时态的区别在于前者表示动作发生在过去，且没有中止，后者表示动作发生在过去终止了没不确定。此句意思是“据说Mary在超市工作了五年，但是我不知道为什么他上个月辞职了。”你觉得应该选什么？5.“the same ···as”表示“和···一样”，意思是买一条和Mary一样的裙子，不是Mary那条。用that是定语从句没错，但意思变成了买Mary穿的那条裙子，不合逻辑。4和6.对于look at .say. understand. listen等这类词语是没有被动动词不定式的。7.这种题背会吧。

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