affect的名词英语

affect的中文意思

英 [fekt]、美 [fkt]

第三人称单数：affects现在分词：affecting过去分词：affected过去式：affected

及物动词：影响；假装；感动；（疾病）侵袭

名词：感情，情感，心情；[精神病学]（表露或觉察到的.）情绪反应

例句

1、He affected not to see her.

他假装没看见她。

2、Her kidneys had become affected.

她的肾脏受到了感染。

3、He was deeply affected by my words.

他听了我的话很受感动。

4、She showed an affected interest in our subject.

她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。

affect的词典解释

1、影响;使改变

If something affects a person or thing, it influences them or causes them to change in some way.

e.g.Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries...

尼古丁会对心脏及动脉功能造成损害。

e.g.More than seven million people have been affected by drought.

已有超过700万的民众受到旱灾的影响。

2、（疾病）侵袭，感染

If a disease affects someone, it causes them to become ill.

e.g.Arthritis is a crippling disease which affects people all over the world.

关节炎是一种会危害全人类健康的致残性疾病。

3、（感情上）打动，震动，使悲伤（或怜悯）

If something or someone affects you, they make you feel a strong emotion, especially sadness or pity.

e.g.The divorce affected Jim deeply...

离婚对吉姆打击很大。

e.g.Gregor loved his sister, and her loss clearly still affects him.

格雷戈尔爱他的姐姐，她的去世显然仍令他悲伤不已。

4、假装;佯装;装出…的样子

If you affect a particular characteristic or way of behaving, you pretend that it is genuine, or natural for you.

e.g.He listened to them, affecting an amused interest...

他装作饶有兴致地听他们说话。

e.g.Ms、Redgrave affects a heavy Italian accent.

雷德格雷夫女士假装带有浓重的意大利口音。

affect的双语例句

1、Physicians should be especially wary of anticholinergics, a class of drugs that affect nerve cells used to treat a wide range of conditions.

医师应该特别小心抗胆碱药物，一类药物影响神经细胞用来治疗各种各样的条件。

2、This may affect their future lives, making them incompetent to survive the cut throat competitions they will be facing in their careers.

这可能影响他们将来的生活，使他们无能无力幸存在自己的生涯中所面对的卡脖子的竞争。

3、This test is to assess the affect on the new cylinder and piston, piston ring

此测试是为了评估此类频繁操作会对新的发动机缸套，活塞和活塞环造成什么样的影响

4、Fengning is currently one of the sources of the large dust storms, which often affect Beijing.

该遗址所在的丰宁地区，是影响北京沙尘暴的上源地区之一。

5、It can affect people of all ages.

可影响所有年龄的人。

affect本身就有名词的词性。

v. 影响；（疾病）侵袭，感染；（在感情上）深深打动，震撼；<正式> 假装，佯装

n. （尤指影响行为或行动的）情感，感情

n. 情感；引起感情的因素

词语辨析

effect, affect

effect 效果，影响(名词)。如：Government policy will not have any effect on us.

affect 影响(动词)。如Smoking affects health.

affection

affect的名词是affecter。affect英 [ə'fekt] 美 [ə'fekt] vt. 影响；感动；作用1、affect用作动词的基本意思是“影响”,包含三种意思：①某种强刺激的力量导致发生明确的变化(或好或坏)。②当宾语是health或身体某部分的词时常指“对…发生不良影响”,当主语是疾病等词时常指“感染”。③宾语是人时,指对人的心智和情感发生作用,使之“感动”(常表示同情或忧伤)。2、affect着重“影响”的动作,接名词或代词作宾语;可用于被动结构。3、affect作“假装”“炫耀”解时一般含有贬义,多接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。扩展资料近义词：impact、impress一、impact英 ['ɪmpækt] 美 ['ɪmpækt] n. 影响；冲击力；撞击vt. 挤入；压紧；撞击；对...发生影响vi. 冲击；撞击；产生影响impact主要指“冲击，对主语碰撞的影响”，如the impact ofscienceon/uponmoderndevelopment（科技对于现代发展的影响）。注意句中science后的介词用on或upon。二、impress英 [ɪm'pres] 美 [ɪm'pres] n. 印记；印象；特征v. 使...有印象；影响；印刻；传送impress不用于impress sbsth结构,其间接宾语由介词on引出。impress不用于进行体。