英语的强调句句型

1、强调句的陈述句句型为：It is /was+被强调的部分+that/who引导的从句+原句其他部分。

2、强调句的一般疑问句型：Is / Was +it+被强调的部分+that/ who/ whom引导的从句+原句其他的部分。

3、强调句的特殊疑问句型：特殊疑问词（When /Where/ Why/ Who/ What/ How ）+is/ was +it +that从句+原句的其他部分。

4、强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。

相关信息：

强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式，英语常用的强调结构是“It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+who (that)...”。

通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调，从而起到修辞的作用。一般说来，被强调部分指人时,用who，指事物时用that，但that也可以指人，在美国英语中指事物时常用which来代替that。

强调句：It is that/who 加上被强调部分。倒装，在动词前加do也是强调的一种。

强调句型的构成是：It is (was) + 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子的其他成分。被强调的部分放在 It is (was) 之后，其它部分置于that之后。被强调部分可以是主语，宾语，表语或状语。强调的主语如果是人，可以由who代替that。 1. 被强调的成分举例：原句：Tom found my pen in the classroom yesterday.强调主语：It was Tom who / that found my pen in the classroom yesterday.强调宾语：It was my pen that Tom found in the classroom yesterday.强调地点状语：It was in the classroom that Tom found my pen yesterday.强调时间状语：It was yesterday that Tom found my pen in the classroom.2. 强调句型的一般疑问式：直接把is或was提到it之前即可。例如：Was it Tom that found your pen in the classroom yesterday?3. 强调句型的特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+ is (was) it + that +句子的其他成分。特殊疑问词即是被强调的成分。例如：Who was it that found your pen in the classroom yesterday?4. that (who) 有时可以省略：这种强调句型中的that或who有时可以省略。例如：It was my brother (that / whom) you saw the other day.5. 强调原因状语从句要注意：若从句由as或since引导，强调时则改为because，这是因为，because引导的原因从句表示的意义非常强烈，符合强调句的目的。例如：As she got up late, she missed the first bus. 变为：It was because she got up late that she missed the bus.6. 强调句的否定转移：有些否定句在变成强调句时，要把否定转移到被强调的词语之前。尤其是“not... until...”句式的强调要特别注意。例如：He didn't realize his mistake until the teacher had told him. 变为：It wasn't until the teacher had told him that he realized his mistake.【注意】 在强调句式中，虽然not被提前，但“not... until...”句型不要倒装。 高考中强调句型考查热点 考点一：强调句型的基本结构强调句型“It is / was + 被强调的成份 + that + 其他成份”用来强调主语、宾语和状语等成份。that只起连接作用，不作成份，但不能省略。有时强调的部分比较特殊，如主语从句、状语从句、名词、不定式短语、V-ing的复合结构等。如：It was in the library that I saw her yesterday. 我昨天正是在图书馆见到她的。考点二：特殊句式中的强调句型1. 如果强调的是特殊疑问句中的疑问词，表示“到底”、“究竟”等语气时，就用如下结构：“特殊疑问词 + is / was + it + that + 该句的其余部分”。如：How is it that you usually go to work? 你通常是怎样去上班的？2. 在强调“not... until”结构中由until所引导的短语（或从句）作时间状语时，要用固定的强调句型：“It + is / was + not until... + that + 该句的其余部分”，that所引导的从句中的谓语动词用肯定式。如：His father didn't come back from work until 12o'clock. = It was not until 12 o'clock that his father came home form work. 直到12点他的爸爸才下班回家。考点三：强调句型与时间状语从句、定语从句的判断强调句型要注意和it代表时间、距离、温度、自然现象、具体事物或人物等时所构成的各种句型的区别。试比较：It was on March 1 that I had my hair cut. (强调句)It was March 1 when I had my hair cut. (后面是定语从句)判断是否是强调句，可采用“还原法”。如果还原为一般句式后，句子各种成份完整，则是强调句。否则不是。如第一句可还原成：I had my hair cut on March 1.考点四：偶尔考查谓语动词的强调句式英语中常用助动词do、does或did强调谓语。如：He did go to the airport yesterday, but he didn't find you. 他昨天确实去了机场，但他没有找到你。

英语中强调句的5个句型如下：

1、用倒装句表示强调。

（1）Dishonest he is！

他的确不诚实！

（2）In wine is the truth.

酒后吐真言。

2、用强调句型表示强调。

（1）It was the headmaster who opened the door for me.

正是校长为我开的门。

（2）It was yesterday that we carried out that experiment.

就是在昨天我们做了那个实验。

3、用助词“do”表示强调。

（1）The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then she does catch a cold.

那孩子的健康状况尚好，但就是偶尔患感冒。

（2）Do be quiet. I told you I had a headache.

务必安静，我告诉过你，我头疼。

4、用副词“very“、“only”、“even”、“too”等表示强调。

（1）He drank it to the very last drop.

他把它喝得一干二净。

（2）Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.

只有用这样的方法我们才能消灭敌军。

（3）He didn't answer even my letter.

他甚至连我的信都未回。

5、用“….and tha”、“.….and those”、“not...too muc”、“否定加否定”等结构表示强调。

（1）They fulfilled the task，and that in a few days.

他们在几天内完成的就是那项任务。

（2）I gave her some presents，and those the day before yesterday.

前天我送给她的就是那些礼物。

it was that 加被强调部分加that,who whom引导的从句，