犀牛望月0
我是一个高考的过来人,高考成绩129分,平时大考碰狗屎运也考过130+的分数。首先我想请阁下明白一个道理冰冻三尺非一日之寒,所以坚持很重要,英语是一门很看重积累的科目。虽然我高考已经好多年了,而且今年即将大学毕业,踏入社会。但英语一直没有丢,英语一直是我的排头兵!我对英语的自信还有,我觉得学好英语不难,重要的是你要有恒心,急躁冒进,三天打渔两天晒网都是不行的。在这里我就毛遂自荐一下我的学习方法吧:首先先你要端正心态,不要急躁,,你做你自己的事,这样才能静下心来学习。要成为英语高手就必须比别人走更多的路,做更多的事。你应该明白一个事实,英语是单词和语法的综合,所以单词和语法都要拿下。其次,对于单词,有如下几种方法,第一个,是加强记忆的频度,也就是说,早上记了几个,隔几个小时又看一次,总之一天之内,记忆的间隔不要太长,否则你辛苦积累的记忆会随着时间的延长而淡化,第二个,是可以根据自己的理解编顺口溜,比如good morning是狗摸你…(见笑了)…,第三个,最重要的是,记单词的时候,不要忘了阅读,一边记单词,一边看文章,这样可以把孤立的单词串联起来,记忆的效果会加倍,第四个。我建议你记单词要分门别类记忆,要形成一个意群,比如,重要性用magnitude magnificence,表示非常,大大地有exceedingly,tremendously,extremely……这样做在你写作时,是十分有好处的,写作时不要尽写一些低级词汇,你要写高级词汇,比如重要性写magnitude,许多写a multitude of或者handsome。再次,是语法。学习语法,首先要明白什么是主谓宾定状补,什么是系动词,什么是直接宾语,间接宾语,这些是学习语法的基础,语法是房子,主谓宾定状补等是沙石砖瓦。然后就要多做一些语法专项练习,并在此过程中不断总结,并时时回顾那些了解,那些依然不理解,需要注意的是,那些不理解的一定要花时间弄清楚,否则对自己的不负责将会导致英语语法一知半解的结局!这对于想成为英语高手的人来说,是十分不利的!(注:本人从开始时不知主谓宾,到熟练掌握语法,把语法书看了不下二十遍,书都翻烂了!莫笑本人愚笨……)此外,对于完形填空以及阅读理解,那就只能靠平时的练习了,在这个过程中,你要时时总结,纵深对比,千万不要陷入题海战术只做题,不总结的误区当中。在做题的过程中,你把各种体型都总结了一遍,积累了丰富的经验,而且你还提升了自己的阅读速度,一举两得,所以做题是很重要的!其实,完形填空无非就是单项选择加语境分析,也就是说,做完形填空你的语法要好,而且你要积累比较多的固定搭配,短语,特殊用法等,完形填空的语法还是很重要的!对于阅读,我个人感觉是,纯粹是个人经验积累多少的问题,只有保证一定的练习量,你才能用质的提高!最后,我建议你,平时读报,或者做题的时候,发现有好的句子好的词汇,你要抄下来,长期下来,你的作文会有提高的,需要说明的是,这个提高过程可能很缓慢,但是最后能收到很好的效果,以前25分的作文我都能保证在21-23这个级别,靠的就是对语法的熟练掌握和积累了许多较高级的词汇,句型,句子。我个人的理解是,在你的语法达到基本不会出错的程度上,作文便应该以词汇取胜,因为在这个层次上,大家的语法都差不多,没什么变化,唯一有变化的就是你的词汇!给你打个比方吧,很多想到“许多”就用many,但是你别忘了many a;handsome;massive,innumerable;很多人想到“专家”就写expert,但很少人会想到specialist,很多人在想到“擅长”这词,就写be good at,却不知还有更高级的表达法:be expert at或者excel in ……高手和庸才,就体现在这些细微的差别上!!
一,对生命的态度oZg/Tg3q-l u6E%P#znGs 王国权:m8v9?!Gd B ]+|#o Oy:CE4xw$q*q't$~J 美国:生命是珍贵而可爱的,不论任何人的生命,甚至动物包括宠物和野生动物在内的生命都同样珍贵可爱。无论以多合理的口实消去一个生命都使一般人痛苦和难以接受。j[.Co7T&wrW t {_)TLL3o 中国:生命是廉价而无谓的,可以为某种崇高目的光荣牺牲。“人死如灯灭”。死一个好人固然可惜,死一个坏人就很痛快,死一个乞丐呢,可能无动于衷。动物的生命则基本上不算生命,野生动物也可以随意杀戮以享口福。fm ]dJ$^4LC9JqG;t二,对人的态度5X2p#b0A6Z7Uj1p P#P N1b4{(x4mNMT8v9T \美国:人本位,人是受尊敬的名词。只要有一个人站在道路中央,不论他是白人黑人高官百姓,所有过往车辆必须小心避让或停步。一个人攻击另一个人,不管是辱骂殴打或是诬陷暗算,即使受攻击的一方再无能再愚蠢再有错误,也都为舆论所不容,为法律所追究,哪怕你有钱有权势。民意始终受到尊重。]@e:KvMsE l^ Y$TT@5n 中国:官本位,官是受尊敬的名词。如果一个人站在道路中央,过往车辆将先搞清他官阶的大小,再决定自己礼让的尺度。礼让度可以随官位由高到低从有到无向下递减,从几条街外就交通管制递减到“撞死活该,谁让他违反交规”。如果一个人的名字前面没有官衔,其价值可以被视同草芥蝼蚁,无论他的建议多有道理都等于零。而他一旦有了官阶步步升高,即使说出再愚蠢的屁话,也正确高明。法律裁判向官员倾斜。t msX R$gXHp|s$cz@ 三,对生活的态度y,s1N/W;a rF nw P1h{P@BS/U 美国:生活是美丽的。人活着的乐趣就是领受大自然的馈赠。钱不在乎赚多赚少,当然多总好一点,可是生活则一定要快乐。钱是为我服务的而不是相反。钱借得越多越好。NEyAW1p#Lg X ]m B8E-\hg中国:生活是复杂的。人活着要应付各种各样的挑战,防备各种各样的陷井,千万不可头脑简单,轻信别人。如果当不上官的话,钱是一生中最重要的目标。钱存得越多越好。“人为财死,鸟为食亡”。0CA*] ` _9Bg%^f l?/?;H L+x%B6? 四,对后代的态度I2r%iO8G_ @0M {{PpB[ `(l 美国:子女是独立的。抚养子女是一种社会责任,不求任何回报。不管子女将来怎样,是他们自己的事情。孩子是我的朋友。不知何谓“孝道”。_(LG&sA2J? 7@X!oqi:[;RI8?~ 中国:子女是我的。抚养子女是一种投资,养儿防老。不惜一切代价要让子女成功,所谓成功也就是成为“人上人”。孩子必须尊我,不许不孝。n O^vqV({ ^1m(_ @MMb Of$H 四,对现在和将来的态度_ d/Fou5p9K!F _HOr.u)q0uv美国:无论明天会怎样,先把今天的事做好。明天是今天的延续,不管有多难解决,一定要在今天把该解决的问题解决掉。决不忍受不可忍受之苦。llbf$dS &t$Xy'ba中国:今天的事就算了,该怎么就怎么的,明天自然会好。哪怕问题可以解决,也留给下一代人去解决吧。随便多苦都可以忍受。
My Grandmother`s Love Letterby Hart CraneThere are no stars tonightBut those of memory.Yet how much room for memory there isIn the loose girdle of soft rain.即使没有星星的夜晚却有这些回忆然而在霪雨绵绵的围绕有多少回忆的空间在其中There is even room enoughFor the letters of my mother`s mother,Elizabeth,That have been pressed so longInto a corner of the roof That they are brown and soft,And Liable to melt as snow.这里还有我祖母,伊莉莎白她的情书所在已经被收藏在屋顶的角落里头角落中的情书泛黄而软烂甚至有可能会如雪融一般Over the greatness of such spaceSteps must be gentle.It is all hung by an invisible white hair.It trembles as birch limbs webbing the air.在这样神圣的空间中脚步必须是温柔的这里全部都悬挂了看不见的苍苍白发发丝拂掠恰似空气布满著白桦树的枝枒And I ask myself:而我扪心自问:''Are your fingers long enough to playOld keys that are but echoes:Is the silence strong enoughTo carry back the music to its sourceAnd back to you againAs though to her?''你的手指长到足以指挥回响所生的古老音调是否强烈的安静到足够回溯音律的源头又犹如祖母般再一次回到你自己?Yet I would lead my grandmother by the handThrough much of what she would not understand;And so I stumble.And the rain continues on the roofWith such a sound of gently pitying laughter.而我的手牵引著我的祖母去穿越那些她不曾明白的种种我深深地踌躇著随著一阵缓缓的同情笑声雨还是不断的落Living in the country and living in the city do have distinct benefits.To start with, let’s talk bout living in the country. The quiet life and gentle pace of living in the country are very attractive. Moreover, most people who prefer to live in the country love the clean environment there, which is good to people’s health. Furthermore, people in the countryside are more friendly, as they are ready to help at any moment.Though there are numerous advantages of living in the country, we can not ignore the merits of living in the city. The decisive fator that I need to point out first is the super convenient transportation, with which we can visit our friends and go to work easily. What’s more, we have various selection of goods in the shops and huge shopping malls built everywhere in the city. Meanwhile, we can access to a variety kinds of entertainment, such as exhibitions, films and plays, if we live in the city.这篇我敢保证质量…但我不太擅长写记叙文,所以下面的写的可能过于理论了…还有字数可能太多了...This summer, I went to the beach with my family for vocation. I took a week off from my work and booked a hotel before we go. My son was very excited because it was the first time that he ever saw the sea. And I and my wife thought this was a good chance to escape from the high speed working life and relax ourselves. For the whole week, we swam in the sea, basked in the warm sunshine, ate seafood and had fun. We really had a good time and I felt very relax, resulting a better efficiency when I was back to work. Moreover, this trip enhenced the relationship of my family, because we know each other better through the vocation and we usually don’t have much to communicate. Dear boss I have heard that you wanted a clerk,just in time,I want to be a clerk in a book store,here are some reasons of mine .First,I like introducing good books to people,because I like talking with people.secend,I want to let students konw the importance of reading,as you know,most of the students don't like reding,I think t can help them.Third,I want to make some money by doing this part-time job,and give the money to the poor children,it's also the most important reason why I want to have this job.So,please give me a chance I'll try my best to do it well. Yours XX啊...!累死我啦!严重要求加分!
实际上淡水是非常紧缺的。(人口增加、工业用水增加) 3) 我们应该怎么办? Global Shortage of Fresh Water Generally, people think that fresh water is inexhaustible. Every year there is enough rain. And there is plenty of fresh water in the rivers and lakes. What's more, we have a lot of underground water. Actually, fresh water is in a short supply. Due to the rapid population increase, fresh water consumption remains great. Besides, with the development of industry, more water is needed. Moreover, a lot of our rivers and lakes have been so polluted that water from them is undrinkable. We must take some measures to solve the problem of water shortage. First, population growth should be slowed down to reduce fresh water demand. Second, pollution should be controlled to purify fresh water in the rivers and lakes. What is most important, we should cherish every drip of water in our daily life. 再如:95年1 月份试题: 提纲:1) 有人认为钱是幸福之本(source of happiness) 2) 有人认为金钱是万恶之源(root of evil) 3) 我的看法。 Some think that money is the source of happiness. Once they have money, they will enjoy everything. They can use the money they have to buy, a beautiful house or even a wife. Some others think that money is the root of all evil. Due to the greed for money, people will do various kinds of evil things, such as stealing, robbing or even murder. Money can easily change a kind, honest man into a cruel, cunning woe. In my opinion, both of the above-mentioned viewpoints go to an extreme. Money itself is neither good nor evil. It all depends on how we look at it. We can not deny the importance of money in the modern society. Meanwhile, we should not ignore the fact that something can not be bought by money, such as friendship, true love and so on. 这两例都是采用了对应写作方式,将提示中的三句分别扩展成三段,三段之间相互衔接,构成一个完整的篇章。 2.调整法 尽管是提纲式写作,提纲所提示的只是文章所要包括的主要内容,却不是文章的结构模式,一般情况下,同学们应根据英语文章的类型,重新安排文章。如上面有关钱的一个写作,按照英语的表达习惯,最好是加上一个引子。 What is money? To this question, different people hold differently. Some thing money is the source of happiness, while some regard it as the root of all evils. As far as I am concerned, they both have their reasons Those who consider money as the source of happiness argue that money means massive house, beautiful clothes, or luxurious cars, and can enable them and their families live comfortably. They even believe that money can bring power, friendship, and love. But due to the temptation of money, there are many people who become thieves, robbers, or murderers. It is also out of the greed for money that some officials forget their duty and cause enormous losses to the country, so some people think that money is the root of all evil and suggest that we keep away from money. In fact, money is merely a medium of exchange. It may bring you happiness; it may lead you to a life of crime. Whether it is good or bad depends on how it is used. 二、 首段和尾段的写作 上一讲中我们介绍了段落的扩展模式,也就是说,我们已经了解了文章中间一部分的叙述模式。根据四六级写作的特点,一般首段和尾段都要自己补上,那么怎么才能写好首尾段呢,下面我介绍一下,首尾段的写作方式。 1.首段的写作 首段的写作方式一般为: 运用事实性信息、调查或故事等引出话题,2)导入主题,然后提出自己的观点,也就是文章的论点 首段开篇的方式常见的有: 1) 谚语法 由于谚语一般已经被大家所接受,用谚语提出自己的观点也容易被读者所接受。 As the saying goes, Money makes the mare go, but there are many things we can't buy with money, such as time and true love. … 2) 定义法 定义法是通过对文章中的关键词做一些简单或正面或反面的解释,限定其范围,这样比较有利于引出主题。 Practice makes perfect is an old saying. It tells us that it does not matter if we are clumsy at doing something. As long as we keep on trying and practicing, we will do a good job in the end. 3) 提问法 通过提问一个或一连串的问题,可以激发读者的兴趣,从而引出主题。 a. Do you have many friends? Are they similar to you or different from you? Which kind of friends do you prefer? b. What is a good student? Different people may have different answers to this question. 4) 概括法 概括法指先总结文章内容所涉及的现状,然后引出主题。 In recent years, with the development of science and technology, the Internet has come into more and more homes and is playing a more and more important role in our work and daily life. It has become a must to us, but at the same time, Internet has also brought with it a lot of problems. 5) 故事法 故事法指用简单有趣的故事激发读者的兴趣,从而提出自己的观点。如下面Is Stress a Bad Thing? 6) 引语法 Just as eating without liking harms the health, learning without interest harms the memory and can't be retained. From Vinci's words we can see how important it is to motivate the students in language learning. 7) 调查法 为了得到读者的认可,文章的开始可以引出调查数据等,借以提出主题,如下面Is Stress a Bad Thing?的1)和Can Schoolchildren Start Using the Internet?的4)。 8) 假设法 假设法是指通过假设提出一种选择,交代文章要涉及的问题,从而提出文章的主题。 Suppose you were offered two jobs, one is highly-paid but rather demanding, the other is less demanding, but poorly-paid, which would you prefer? … 9) 综合法 具体写作时,同学们没有必要拘泥于一种方式,可以将上述方法总和起来。 首段示例1: 题目:Is Stress a Bad Thing? 提纲:1)有人害怕压力 2) 有人认为压力并不是一件坏事 3) 我的看法 I can't stand the pressure and competition, explained one friend of mine when asked why he decided to quit his highly-paid but demanding position in his company recently. My friend may have his own reasons, but I don't think his decision is wise in reality. It is true that my friend's case is not unique. In the last few years quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive at the cost of a comfortable, easy life a highly-paid job can obtain. They are afraid that the stresses and strains of work will rob them of joy and happiness and do them harm both physically and mentally. In fact, however, stress isn't the bad thing it is often supposed to be. Unless it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge, and to give purpose and significance to an otherwise meaningless, idle life. People under stress tend to express their full range of potential and to actualize their own personal worth - the very aim of a human life. Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape from it. 就这一标题而言,根据所提示的提纲,首段的写作还可以采用下列方式: 1) According to a recent survey, in the last few years, quite a number of young people have chosen to quit their demanding but highly-paid jobs. Although they may have their own respective reasons, I don't think their decision is wise in reality. 2) Which job do you prefer, a highly-paid but very competitive position or a poorly-paid but also less demanding job? You may choose the latter and have your own reasons, but I don't think this choice is wise enough whatever reasons. 3) Faced with a hard and demanding task, people's attitude varies widely: some try to avoid it and others regard it as a challenge to their abilities. In fact the choice we make between flight or fight make the difference between leaders and mediocrities(平庸之辈). 首段示例2: 标题:Can Schoolchildren Start Using the Internet? 提纲: 1)随着科技的发展,网络越来越普及; 2)网络有其优点但也有缺点; 3)我的观点 根据上面的提示,首段可有下列几种方式: 1) Nowadays, using the Internet has become a fashion. Many parents begin to teach their children to use the Internet. However, there are diverse opinions on this. Some think it wise, but I don't agree with them. 2) Today, the Internet is becoming more and more common. It begins to play a more and more important role in our society and life. It's so useful that most adults are learning how to use it. What about children? Of course they can start using it. 3) Today, with the development of science and technology, the Internet is beginning to play a more and more important role in our life. More and more people are starting to use the Internet, including schoolchildren. However, I think schoolchildren are too young to start using the Internet. 4) According to a recent survey, Internet users are becoming younger and younger, and Internet bars have become a resort for schoolchildren who log in to chat or play games. Faced with this phenomenon, many people argue for measures to prevent schoolchildren from using the Internet, and I think they have their reasons. 2. 结论段的写作 结论一般采用归纳概括、主题重述或提建议等方式。 常见的方式有: 1) 重述或总结主题 重述主题指于结论处以另外一种表达方式重申主题,与首段照应。 Families offer us warmth and care. Friends give us strength and horizon. They both help us understand the world as it is. Both of them are the dearest parts in our life. 2) 提出建议 Since postcards do us more harm and good, since we have many other ways to convey our feelings and promote our friendship, I hope everyone will take actions now to stop using postcards. 3) 概括总结 As we can see from the above, living in the suburb we can stay away from pollution, lead an easy leisure time, and needn't invest too much money, so I prefer living in the suburb to living in the city. 4) 引用名人名言 In particular, I enjoy what Francis Bacon said Studies serve for delight, for ornament and for ability. 5)综合法 与首段一样,结论段也可以是多种方法的综合。一般说来,
Funds are the lifeblood of our ability to operate normally, while the fund management has become the core content of corporate governance. Finance and Accounting is exclusively through certain technical means and methods of accounting for funds, and specifically for corporate governance, decision-making accounting information in a discipline.As we all know, with the continuous development of the economy, financial accounting in the management, decision-making in an increasingly important role. Accordingly, the financial accounting of quality, a direct impact on the managers, operators, investors and the public interest, but also affect the company's economic, social image and social credibility, and therefore the process of socio-economic operations irreplaceable status. Enterprise Management is designed to achieve maximum benefits in the enterprise, that is a great honor to bring to the enterprise, and the various enterprises will realize the healthy and sustainable development. Business operations and financial condition is through the balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement and reflected. The accounting department directly through the corporate accounting, business conditions and results for effective financial analysis, not only to promote enterprise managers can quickly understand how much of the current corporate profits and the level of debt capacity, but also can be found Enterprise The size of the risks, pros and cons of corporate capital structure, so that the operators use many aspects of the enterprise to make the right decisions, with minimal risk, the most healthy financial position to achieve the maximum profit the best. At the same time, you can also find some essential issues, in order to improve management to provide the basis of some relevant.What is the accounting?For many years the popular saying,accounting is accounting,scores and accounting.Ancient China "accounting" arising out of the Western Zhou Dynasty,mainly referring to the activities of the income and expenditure records,inspection and supervision.In the Qing Dynasty scholar Jiao Xun "Mencius justice",a book on the "will" and "dollars" for the general explained:"it is sporadic in terms of the total cost-effective it will," it is necessary to carry out the accounting for the individual accounts,individual accounts should be integrated,comprehensive accounting system.Accounting concept:Accounting is the currency as a major units of measurement,using a series of specialized method,the economic activities of enterprises continuous,systematic,comprehensive and integrated accounting and oversight and based on this analysis of economic activity,forecast and control to improve the economy the effectiveness of a management activities.How to be a good accountant? In recent years accountant is such a boom that many people are eager to it. Then how to be a good accountant? In the first place a good accountant must have strong technical skills which is the most important.In the second place a good accountant must be careful and have a strong sense of responsibility for his or her job. Besides a good accountant should develop wide relationship with some people who own abundant skil knowedge in order to widen your knowledge. What's more a good accountant should own the ability learning new knowledge by yourself so that you can adapt the fluxion. The last but not the least a good accontant also should have good professional ethics which is indispensable.Accounting ethics is primarily a field of applied ethics, the study of moral values and judgments as they apply to accountancy. It is an example of professional ethics. Accounting ethics were first introduced by Luca Pacioli, and later expanded by government groups, professional organizations, and independent companies. Ethics are taught in accounting courses at higher education institutions as well as by companies training accountants and auditors.Due to the diverse range of accounting services and recent corporate collapses, attention has been drawn to ethical standards accepted within the accounting profession. These collapses have resulted in a widespread disregard for the reputation of the accounting profession. To combat the criticism and prevent fraudulent accounting, various accounting organizations and governments have developed regulations and remedies for improved ethics among the accounting profession.The nature of the work carried out by accountants and auditors requires a high level of ethics. Shareholders, potential shareholders, and other users of the financial statements rely heavily on the yearly financial statements of a company as they can use this information to make an informed decision about investment. They rely on the opinion of the accountants who prepared the statements, as well as the auditors that verified it, to present a true and fair view of the company. Knowledge of ethics can help accountants and auditors to overcome ethical dilemmas, allowing for the right choice that, although it may not benefit the company, will benefit the public who relies on the accountant/auditor's reporting.Accounting is an economic management. In the non-commodity economy accounting directly for property and materials management in commodity economy because of commodity production and exchange of commodities economic activity in the property and materials are a form of value performance accounting is used form of value the management of the property and materials. If accounting is an information system and mainly focused on corporate and external information users then that is an economic management accounting activities was mainly within the enterprises the. History and reality the accounting is social production develops to a certain stage of the product development and production is to meet the needs of the management especially with the development of the commodity economy and the emergence of competition in the market through demand management on the economy activities strict control and supervision.At the same time the content and form of accounting constantly improve and change from a purely accounting scores mainly for accounting operations external submit accounting statements as in prior operating forecasts decision-making on the matter of economic activities control and supervision in hindsight check. Clearly accounting whether past present or future it is people's economic management activities.i will introduce my major .my major is accounting in xxx university.and my major,which lays more stress on practical use, seems to be at the end of it.when both of them interact well enough,the discovries and theories in biology science can be soon turned into products in all of the modern industry.four years’ university education gives me a lot of things to learn,a lot of chances to try,and a lot of practices to improve myself.it teaches me not only what to study and how to think,but also to see the importance of practical ability (such as doing expriment as much as possible). in the university life,i have made many good friends.they help me improve my study and research ability, do ererything just like a man,and often give me good example to follow.