工长360姜文芳

轴台，承载台

深圳吃吃

英语是国际经济、技术、信息等交流中应用最广泛的语言，下面就是我给大家整理的英文小 文章 ，希望大家喜欢。英文小文章：爱如鲜花盛开 I was nine when my father first sent me flowers. I had been taking tapdancing(踢踏舞) lessons for six months, and the school was giving its yearly recital. As an excited member of the beginners' chorus line, I was aware of my lowly status. So it was a surprise to have my name called out at the end of the show along with the lead dancers and to find my arms full of long-stemmed red roses. I can still feel myself standing on that stage, blushing furiously and gazing over the footlights to see my father's grin as he applauded loudly. Those roses were the first in a series of large bouquets(花束，宴会) that accompanied all the milestones in my life. They brought a sense of embarrassment. I enjoyed them, but was flustered by the extravagance. Not my father. He did everything in a big way. If you sent him to the bakery for a cake, he came back with three. Once, when Mother told him I needed a new party dress, he brought home a dozen. His behavior often left us without funds for other more important things. After the dress incident, there was no money for the winter coat I really needed--or the new ice skates I wanted. Sometimes I would be angry with him, but not for long. Inevitably he would buy me something to make up with me. The gift was so apparently an offering of love he could not verbalize that I would throw my arms around him and kiss him--an act that undoubtedly perpetuated(保持) his behavior. Then came my 16th birthday. It was not a happy occasion. I was fat and had no boyfriend. And my well-meaning parents furthered my misery by giving me a party. As I entered the dining room, there on the table next to my cake was a huge bouquet of flowers, bigger than any before. I wanted to hide. Now everyone would think my father had sent flowers because I had no boyfriend to do it. Sweet 16, and I felt like crying. I probably would have, but my best friend, Phyllis, whispered, "Boy, you're lucky to have a father like that. As the years passed, other occasions--birthdays, recitals(朗诵), awards, graduations--were marked with Dad's flowers. My emotions continued to seesaw between pleasure and embarrassment. When I graduated from college, though, my days of ambivalence(矛盾情绪) were over. I was embarking on a new career and was engaged to be married. Dad's flowers symbolized his pride, and my triumph. They evoked only great pleasure. Now there were bright-orange mums for Thanksgiving and a huge pink poinsettia at Christmas. White lilies at Easter, and velvety red roses for birthdays. Seasonal flowers in mixed bouquets celebrated the births of my children and the move to our first house. As my fortunes grew, my father's waned, but his gifts of flowers continued until he died of a heart attack a few months before his 70th birthday. Without embarrassment, I covered his coffin with the largest, reddest roses I could find. Often in the dozen years since, I felt an urge to go out and buy a big bouquet to fill the living room, but I never did. Often in the dozen years since, I felt an urge to go out and buy a big bouquet to fill the living room, but I never did. I knew it would not be the same. Then one birthday, the doorbell rang. I was feeling blue because I was alone. My husband was playing golf, and my two daughters were away. My 13-year-old son, Matt, had run out earlier with a "see you later," never mentioning my birthday. So I was surprised to see his large frame at the door. "Forgot my key," he said, shrugging. "Forgot your birthday too. Well, I hope you like flowers, Mum." He pulled a bunch of daisies from behind his back. "Oh, Matt," I cried, hugging him hard. "I love flowers!" 英文小文章：适应力的 故事 Don't worry if you have problems! Which is easy to say until you are in the midst of a really big one, I know. But the only people I am aware of who don't have troubles are gathered in little neighborhoods. Most communities have at least one. We call them cemeteries(墓地). If you're breathing, you have difficulties. It's the way of life. And believe it or not, most of your problems may actually be good for you! Let me explain. Maybe you have seen the Great Barrier Reef, stretching some 1,800 miles from New Guinea to Australia. Tour guides regularly take visitors to view the reef. On one tour, the guide was asked an interesting question. "I notice that the lagoon(环礁湖) side of the reef looks pale and lifeless, while the ocean side is vibrant and colorful," a traveler observed. "Why is this?" The guide gave an interesting answer: "The coral around the lagoon side is in still water, with no challenge for its survival. It dies early. The coral on the ocean side is constantly being tested by wind, waves, storms -- surges of power. It has to fight for survival every day of its life. As it is challenged and tested, it changes and adapts. It grows healthy. It grows strong. And it reproduces." Then he added this telling note: "That's the way it is with every living organism." That's how it is with people. Challenged and tested, we come alive! Like coral pounded by the sea, we grow. Physical demands can cause us to grow stronger. Mental and emotional stress can produce tough-mindedness and resiliency. Spiritual testing can produce strength of character and faithfulness. So, you have problems -- no problem! Just tell yourself, "Here I grow again " 英文小文章：放弃是一种美丽 One of tests used by a company to enroll fresh blood helps you know whether you stand the trial from yourself. In a stormy night, you drive your car through a stop where three people are waiting for a bus: a dying and poor old man, a doctor who is your benefactor(恩人) because he saved your life so that you are eager to render back, and a woman or a man who is your dreamgirl or your dreamboy and likely dissapears from your life once you miss the chance. Unfortunately, there is just room for one person in your car. Which one would you pick up? Then give your reasons. Think it over before looking at the following text. I have no idea whether it is a characteristic test, because every answer has its reason. The dying old man should be first helped,however, his final destination is death. It's reasonable for you to pick up the doctor first--your benefactor and is a good chance to reciprocate(报答，互换) what he did for you. Meanwhile, some people think it available to render the doctor back in someday in future. And if you miss the chance, you will never meet such an attractive person. Only one of two hundred people was hired. He wrote his answer without providing his reason: "Give the key of my car to the doctor, and let him take the old man to the hospital. But I wait in the stop for the bus with my dreamboat(梦中人，爱人) together." Every acquaintance of mine regarded it as the best answer but nobody (including me) realized it at first. It is caused by our idea of not giving up the advantage (the car key) we have had? Sometimes, if we abandon some of our parochialism(狭隘), advantages, and intransigence(不妥协), we can get more.

静静的娇儿

文言文的英文： the classical Chinese参考例句：We gotta(have got to) review these ancient articles we have learnt.我们要把学过的文言文内容复习好。

莉莉安c

英语短篇美文欣赏是一种欣赏能力的培养，也是一种提高英语作文能力的途径。以下是我整理的英语短篇美文3篇，供大家学习和品读. 英语美文小短文欣赏篇一 铺满钻石的土地Acres of Diamonds There was a farmer in Africa who was happy and content. He was happy because he was content. He was content because he was happy. 从前在非洲有一位快乐而满足的农夫。他因满足而快乐，同时也因快乐而感到满足。 One day a wise man came to him and told him about the glory of diamonds and the power that goes along them. 有一天，一位智者向他走来并告知他关于钻石的荣耀，以及随之而来权力。 The wise man says, “If you had a diamond the size of your thumb, you could have your own city. If you had a diamond the size of your fist you could probably own your own country.” And then he went away. 智者说，“如果你拥有一块拇指般大的钻石，你就能换到一座属于自己的城市;如果你拥有一块拳头般大的钻石，你就可能会拥有一个属于自己的国家。”说完他便离开了。 That night the farmer couldn't sleep. He was unhappy and he was discontent. He was unhappy because he was discontent, and he was discontent because he was unhappy. 那一晚，农夫难以入睡，他开始变得不快乐而且不满足起来。他因不满足而不快乐，同样也因为不快乐而变得不满足。 The next morning he made arrangements to sell off his farm, took care of his family and went in search of diamonds. He looked all over Africa and couldn't find any. He looked all through Europe and couldn’t find any. When he got to Spain, he was emotionally, physically and financially broke. He got so disheartened that he threw himself into the Barcelona River and committed suicide. 第二天早上，他卖掉了自己的农场，安顿好了他的家人便踏上了寻找钻石之路。他寻遍了整个非洲但却一无所获。他找遍整个欧洲还是一无所获。当他到达西班牙的时候，他已精神崩溃、周身疲惫、钱财耗尽。绝望之下，他跳进了巴塞罗那河，自杀了。 Back home, the person who had bought his farm was watering the camels at a stream that ran through the farm. Across the stream, the rays of the morning sun hit a stone and made it sparkle like a rainbow. 而在他的家乡，买下他农场的那个人此时正在小溪边给骆驼饮水。潺潺的溪水流经了整个农场。清晨的阳光穿过溪水照射在一块石头上，折射的光芒好像是一道彩虹。 He thought it would look good on the mantelpiece. He picked up the stone and put it in the living room. That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He asked, "Is Hafiz back?" 这人心想：若是将这块石头摆在壁炉架上一定会十分漂亮。于是，他捡起石头并把它放到客厅里。当天下午，那个智者又出现了。他看到闪闪发光的石头，便问道：“哈夫兹(旧主人)回来了吗?” The new owner said, "No, why do you ask?" The wise man said, "Because that is a diamond. I recognize one when I see one." The man said, "No, that's just a stone I picked up from the stream. Come, I'll show you. There are many more.' They went and picked some samples and sent them for analysis. Sure enough, the stones were diamonds. They found that the farm was indeed covered with acres and acres of diamonds. 新主人回答说：“没有啊!你为什么会这么问?”智者回答道：“因为这石头是一块钻石，我一眼就能识别。”新主人说：“不是!这只是我从溪水中捡起的一块石头。不信，你就跟我来，那里还有好多呢!” 于是两人走到小溪边，捡了一些石头送去验证。毫无疑问，这些石头确实是钻石!他们还发现这整个农场蕴藏着大量的钻石。 英语美文小短文欣赏篇二 你多大年纪how old are you if we did not know our age, some of us would appear to be very young, and some of us would seem very old. 如果不知道年龄，我们中的某些人会变得很年轻，而某些人会变得苍老。 sometimes, people use age as a convenient excuse. “i am too old to start something new,” or, “i couldn’t learn that at my age.” other people, though, go on to achieve their greatest accomplishments in life in later years. 有时人们只是用年龄作为一个方便的借口。“我太老了，不能从头来过。”或者说：“我这把年纪学不会了。”还有些人能够在生命的后期完成最伟大的成就。 take, for example, colonel harland sanders who started franchising his chicken outlets when he was 65 years old, duanwenw.com up to the age of 90 years old he traveled 250000 miles a year visiting kfc franchises. he didn’t let age stand in his way! 比如桑德斯上校65岁时开始授权推出他的炸鸡，到90岁时仍然每天长途跋涉二十五万英里检查肯德基特许经营店。他不仅克服了自身经营上的困难，更重要的上他没让年龄成为拦路虎。 feeling lead to attitudes, attitudes become beliefs, and beliefs become the basis for actions. 感觉导致态度，态度变成信仰，信仰变成行动的根本。 it is not important how old you are; 多大年纪并不重要 it is how you feel, how you think, duanwenw.com 重要的是你之所想你之所感 and what you do that is important. 以及你之所为 to quote satchel paige, “how old would you be if you didn’t know how old you was?” 撒切尔.佩吉说过：“忘记你多大，你想多大就是多大。” 适合初中生的英语美文篇三 an individual human life should belike a river生命应该像条河 whether sixty or sixteen, there is the desire of wonders, the endless pure desire of what’s next and the joy of the game of living in every human being’s heart. 无论是60岁还是16岁,你都要保持永不衰竭的好奇心、永不熄灭的求知欲和享受在某某心里仍留有一席之地的乐趣。 in the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station: it receives messages of beauty, hope, pleasure, courage and power from men, and all these things keep you young. 在你我的心中有一座无线电台:它能接收到人间万物传递来的美好、希望、欢乐、鼓舞和力量,而所有这些会让你青春焕发。 an individual human life should be like a river —small at first, narrowly contained within its banks and rushing passionately duanwenw.com past rocks and over waterfalls. gradually, the river grows wider and the banks fall back, the water flows more quietly. in the end, without any visible break, they come together in the sea and painlessly lose their individual being. 生命应当像条河,开始是涓涓细流,受两岸的限制而变得狭窄,而后奔腾咆哮,翻过危岩,飞越瀑布;渐渐地河面变得开阔,河岸也随之向两边隐去,最后水流平缓,汇入大海之中,个人就这样毫无痛苦地消失了。 youth means courage over shyness and the adventurous spirit of deserting the love of ease. duanwenw.com this often exists in a man of sixty more than a boy of twenty. nobody grows old merely by a number of years. we grow old by deserting our ideals. years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up passion wrinkles the soul. worry, fear and self-distrust bow the heart and turn the spirit back into dust. 青春意味着战胜懦弱胆小的勇气和摒弃安逸的冒险精神。往往一个60岁的老者比一个20岁的青年更多一点这种劲头。人老不仅仅是岁月流逝所致,更主要的是不思进取的结果。光阴可以在肌肤上留下印记,而热情之火的熄灭则在心灵上刻下皱纹。烦恼、恐惧、缺乏自信会扭曲人的灵魂,并将青春化为灰烬!

舜井街的猫

【通俗类】 1、 Every day may not be good, but there's something good in every day. 也许不是每天都那么美好，但每天都会有一些小美好存在。 2、 Time can heal a broken heart, but time can also break a waiting heart. 时间可以治愈一颗受伤的心，同样也可以撕裂一颗等待的心。 3、 It's not what, where or how that matters but who. 做什么，在哪里，怎样其实都不重要，重要是和谁一起。 4、 If I say leave me alone,actually I need you more than at any time. 如果我说我想一个人静一静，其实我比任何时候都需要你。 5、 Don't treat every passion, not to please any indifference. 不要亏待每一份热情，不要讨好任何的冷漠。 6、 To exist is to change, to change is to mature, to mature is to go on creating oneself endlessly. 生存就意味着去改变，改变就意味着成熟，而成熟就意味着孜孜不倦地创造自我。 7、 Trust is like an eraser. It gets smaller and smaller after every mistake. 信任就像橡皮擦，每犯一次错，就会变小一点。 8、 The foolish man seeks happiness in the distance, the wise grows it under his feet. 愚者追求远方的快乐，智者播种脚下的幸福。 9、 The long way, you can finish step by step, and then you can't reach without a short foot. 再长的路，一步步也能走完，再短的路，不迈开双脚也无法到达。 10、 I wish you to become your own sun, no need to rely on who's light. 愿你成为自己的太阳，无需凭借谁的光。 11、 Life is apure flame, and we live by an invisible sun within us. 生命是一束纯净的火焰，我们依靠自己内心看不见的太阳而存在。 12、 It requires hard work to give off an appearance of effortlessness. 你必须十分努力，才能看起来毫不费力。 13、 Every new day is another chance to change your life. 每天都会是改变命运的机会。 14、 Happiness is a journey, not a destination. 幸福是一个旅程，而不是终点。 15、 We all have an unspeakable secret, an irreversible regret, an unreachable dream and an unforgettable love. 我们都有一些说不出的秘密，挽不回的遗憾，触不到的梦想，忘不了的爱。 16、 Life is a kind of pressure, We should learn to prop up ourselves. 人生是一种承受，我们要学会支撑自己。 17、 There's a crack in everything.That's how the light gets in. 万物皆有裂痕，那是光照进的地方。 18、 If I love you, I never want to disturb you, you don't have to panic. 就算我喜欢你，我也从未想过要打扰你，你不必惊慌。 19、 Don't let what you cannot do interfere with what you can do. 不要让你做不到的事妨碍了你能做到的事。 20、 The best response to life, is very happy life. 对生命最佳的回应，是生活得很快乐。 21、 He is the most blue sea of my youth. 他是我年少时最蔚蓝的海。 22、 The only reason I'm fat is because a tiny body couldn't store all this personality. 我胖的唯一原因，是太小的身体容纳不了我饱满的性格。 23、 There is a difference between giving up and letting go. Giving up is sacrificing what was rightfully yours, letting go is forgetting what was never yours. 放弃与放手是有区别的。放弃是牺牲本来属于你的，而放手是放下那些从来不是你的。 24、 Destiny is for losers. It's just a stupid excuse to wait for things instead of making them happen. 只有失败的人才会相信命运。命运不过是他们蹩脚的借口，他们不会主动出击，而只是坐以待毙。 25、 No one indebted for others,while many people don't know how to cherish others. 没有谁对不起谁，只有谁不懂得珍惜谁。 【名人名言】 1、 A person who has never doubted the direction and goal of life will never despair. ——Mauriac 一个从不怀疑生活方向和目标的人，绝对不会绝望。 ——莫里亚克 2、 The secret of success lies in the firmness of purpose. ——Disraeli 成功的奥秘在于目标的坚定。 ——迪斯雷利 3、 Through suffering, to joy. ——Beethoven 通过苦难，走向欢乐。 ——贝多芬 4、 Not to the success of the oath endlessly. ——Chen Tanqiu 不达成功誓不休。 ——陈潭秋 5、 Genius is one percent inspiration and perspiration of ninety-nine percent. —— Edison 天才是百分之一的灵感加上百分之九十九的汗水。 ——爱迪生 6、 Is the true wisdom fortitude ambition. ——Napoleon 真正的才智是刚毅的志向。 ——拿破仑 7、 There is no desperate situation, only the desperate situation of the people. ——Lomme 世上没有绝望的处境，只有对处境绝望的人。 ——费洛姆 8、 Once you have chosen the road of life, you have to be brave enough to go to the end and never look back. —— Zola 生活的道路一旦选定，就要勇敢地走到底，决不回头。 ——左拉 9、 The value of a man should be seen in what he gives, not by what he has achieved. ——Einstein 一个人的价值，应该看他贡献什么，而不应当看他取得什么。 ——爱因斯坦 10、 Always bear in mind that your determination to succeed is better than anything. —— Abraham Lincoln 永远要记得，成功的决心远胜于任何东西。 ——亚伯拉罕·林肯 【语录类】 1、 I want you to be happy. But I want to be the reason. 我想要你幸福，但我希望我是你幸福的原因。 2、 Attempt doesn't necessarily bring success, but giving up definitely leads to failure. 努力不一定成功，但放弃一定失败！ 3、 In order to be irreplaceable, one must always be different. 要做到不可替代，就要与众不同。 4、 Dare to try, means you have already taken the first step to success. 敢于尝试，就等于你已经向成功迈出了第一步。 5、 Learn to choose, to forsake, to endure loneliness, to resist temptation. 懂得选择，学会放弃，耐得住寂寞，经得起诱惑。 6、 Even if the road is not flat also should make oneself of the sun. 就算路不坦荡 也要做自己的太阳。 7、 Life is like flowers, because everyone blooms at different times. 生命就像一朵朵花，每个人都在不同的时间绽放。 8、 Every man dies, not every man really lives. 每个人都会死去, 但不是每个人都曾经真正活过。 9、 No matter what happens, you should be able to settle down. 无论遇到什么情况，也要能安顿好自己心情。 10、 Sea birds and fish love, just an accident. 海鸟和鱼的相爱，只是一场意外。 11、 Never expect, never assume, and never demand. Just let it be, because if it's meant to be, it will happen the way you want it to. 永不期待，永不假设，永不强求。顺其自然，若是注定发生，必会如你所愿。 12、 Today is an opportunity to get better.Don't waste it. 今天是一个让一切变得更好的机会，别浪费。 13、 Life is limited, we can do is just to make yourself happy some time in their lifetime. 人生是有限的，我们所能做的只不过是在有生之年让自己过的高兴些罢了。 14、 You don't need to look up to others, for you yourself are a spectacle. 不必仰望别人，自己也是风景。 15、 After doing my best, I chose to follow the lead. 尽力之后，我选择随缘。 16、 The best feeling in the world is when you know your heart is smiling. 世间最美好的感受，就是发现自己的心在笑。 17、 As long as you are willing to work hard, you will definitely get the life you want. 只要你肯坚持肯努力，一定会得到自己想要的生活。 18、 If you see the shadow in front of, don't be afraid, that's because you have the sun behind. 如果你看到前面的阴影，别怕，那是因为你背后有阳光。 19、 Most fortunate in my life two things, one is finally the time I love you exhausted. One a long time ago that one day I met you. 我一生中最幸运的两件事，一件是时间终于将我对你的爱消耗殆尽。一件是很久很久以前有一天，我遇见你。 20、 I like people who make me laugh in spite of myself. 我喜欢那些让我笑起来的人，就算是我不想笑的时候。 21、 Not he who has much is rich, but he who gives much. 拥有的多并不算富有，给予的多才算富有。 22、 Don't stay in the past, don't to remember once upon a time, time will bite, you don't go, will be covered in bruises. 不要停留在过去，不要去回忆从前，时间会咬人，你不走，会满身伤痕。 23、 I'm always keeping my eyes on you,by the means you know or not. 我一直在关注你，用一切你知道或不知道的方式。 24、 One of the best feeling in the world is when you're hugging the person you love, and they hug you back even tighter. 世界上最美妙的一件事是，当你拥抱一个你爱的人，他竟然把你抱得更紧。 25、 The most qmainful distance, you are not with me but in my heart. 最痛的距离，是你不在我身边却在我心里。

拉菲兔兔

对于美文，品之终身受益,丰富思想,升华境界;读之甘之如饴,滋养心灵,净化灵魂。下面是我带来的简单英文美文，欢迎阅读! 给年轻朋友的一封信Letter to a Young Friend My dear friend 亲爱的朋友 I know of no Medicine fit to diminish the violent natural inclination you mention; and if I did, I think I should not communicate it to you. Marriage is the proper Remedy. It is the most natural State of man, and therefore the state in which you will find solid Happiness.Your Reason against entering into it at present appears to be not well founded. The Circumstantial Advantages you have in view by Postponing it, are not only uncertain, but they are small in comparison with the Thing itself, the being married and settled. It is the Man and Woman united that makes the complete human Being, Separate she wants his force of Body and Strength of Reason; he her Softness, Sensibility and acute Discernment. Together they are most likely to succeed in the World. A single man has not nearly the value he would have in that State of Union. He is an incomplete Animal.He resembles the odd Half of a Pair of Scissors. 我知道没有药物能够消除你们所提到的那种疯狂的自然倾向;即使我知道,我想我也不该告诉你.婚姻是适当的药物。它是人类最本能的状态, 因此是一种最幸福的生活状态。你拒绝现在进入婚姻殿堂的理由显的不够充分.你认为推迟婚姻可能存在好处,不仅不一定实现，而且,那些利益跟婚姻本身以及婚后的安定相比起来就微不足道了。男人和女人只有联合起来才能组成完整的人.女人缺乏男人的力量和周密的推理,而男人缺乏女人的温柔、感性和敏锐的洞察力。因此当男人和女人联合起来。就能够无往不胜。单身和离婚生活的男男女女不可能具有婚姻生活中的价值，是一种不完善的动物。他简直好比半把剪刀--孤掌难鸣。 If you get a prudent, health wife, your Industry in your Profession, with her good Economy, will be a Fortune sufficient. 如果你拥有一位健康而谨慎的妻子，你的辛勤工作，加上她的勤俭节约，必定会创造充足的财富。 Your Affectionate Friend 您真挚的朋友 坦诚Frankness You must study to be frank with the world:frankness is the child of honesty and courage. Say just what you mean to do, on every occasion. If a friend asks a favor, you should grant it, if it is reasonable; if not, tell him plainly why you cannot. You would wrong him and wrong yourself by equivocation of any kind. 在世间必须学会以真诚示人：率真乃是诚实与勇敢之子。无论在何种场合，都应该道出自己的真实想法。如果朋友对你有所求，对于合情合理之请，应该欣然同意;不然，应该明明白白地告诉朋友拒绝的理由。任何模棱两可的话语将会让别人误解，也会使自己蒙受冤屈。 Never do a wrong thing to make a friend or keep one. The man who requires you to do so is dearly purchased at a sacrifice. Deal kindly but firmly with all your classmates. You will find it the policy which wears best. Above all, do not appear to others what you are not. 千万不要为了结交朋友或者挽留友情而做错一事。对你有这种要求的人也会付出沉重的代价。与同学真心相对，绝不背叛。你将发现这是最有效用的准则。总之，要以真实面目示人。 If you have any fault to find with any one, tell him, not others, of what you complain. There is no more dangerous experiment than that of undertaking to do one thing before a man's face and another behind his back. We should say and do nothing to the injury of any one. It is not only a matter of principle, but also the path of peace and hornor. 如果发现某人身有瑕疵，直接告诉他你的意见，而不是诉之他人。人前一套，背后又是一套，没有什么比这更加危机四伏。任何有损他人的言语或者事情我们都应该避免。这不仅是一种做人的原则，而且也是通向平和的人际关系、获得他人尊敬之道。 墓园沉思Thoughts in a grave yard When I look upon the tombs of the great, every emotion of envy dies in me; when I read the epitaphs of the beautiful, even inordinate desire goes out; when I meet with the grief of parents upon a tombstone, my heart melts with compassion; when I see the tomb of the parents of themselves, I consider the vanity of grieving for those who deposed them, when I consider rival wits placed side by side, or the holy men that divided the world with their contests and disputes, I reflect with sorrow and astonishment on the little competitions, factions, and debates of mankind. When I read the several dates of the tombs, of some that died yesterday, and some six hunderd years ago, I consider that great when we shall all of us be contemporaries, and make our appearance together. 当我瞻仰伟人的坟墓，心中所有的嫉妒顿时烟消云散;当我读到伟人的悼文，所有的非分之想顷刻消失殆尽;当我遇见在墓碑旁悲痛欲绝的父母亲，我的心中也满怀同情;当我看到那些父母亲自己的坟墓，我不禁感慨：既然我们很快都要追随逝者的脚步，悲伤又有何用。当我看到国王与那些将他们废黜的人躺在一起，当我想到那些争斗一生的智者，或是那些通过竞争和争执将世界分裂的圣人们被后人并排葬在一起，我对人类的那些微不足道的竞争、内讧和争论感到震惊和悲伤。当我看到一些坟墓上的日期，有的死于昨日，而有的死于六百年前，我不禁想到，有那么一天我们都会在同一个时代同时出现在世人眼前。

言小旭他妈

红色旅游 Red Tourism boosts "red tourism" in revolutionary bases China will boost "red tourism," or visits to former revolutionary bases and landmark sites, through 2010 to promote the "national ethos" and "social-economic development" in those areas, according to a national program. "This is a major project that benefits both the Party, the nation and the people, either in the economic, cultural and the political sense," said an official with the national coordination group on "red tourism", made up of people from ministries of the central government. The official said "red tourism" will help people to further review the rise of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the nation. There are abundant facts in these sites showing the Party and socialism are the choice of history and the people. "It will make people, especially the young people, to further consolidate their faith in pursuing the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics and realizing the great rejuvenation of the nation under the leadership of the CPC," he said. He said the great national ethos that grew out of the fights to win national independence are valuable assets in both the revolutionary war periods and present-day efforts to realize the rejuvenation of the country. Visits to these sites will infuse such elements in the youngsters. Collective student visits are free of charge and individual student visits are half the normal price, according to the program. The sites, including Jingangshan, Yan'an, Xibaipo and Taihang Mountains, are mostly poor land-locked areas. The official predicted implementation of the program would speed up social and economic development there. According to preliminary statistics, more than 150 major "red tourism" sites in 13 provinces and municipalities hosted 20 million visitors in 2004. During the week-long Spring Festival that started on Feb. 9 this year, Yan'an in Shaanxi Province received 110,000 domestic and overseas visitors. The official estimated the "red tourism" program would bring 20billion yuan (2.41 billion US dollars) worth of benefits to the sites across the country each year, while stimulating the development of construction, commerce, communications and other related sectors there. The program, launched by the general offices of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council at the end of last year, is designed to be implemented in two phases. During the first phase, from 2004 to 2007, major efforts are on establishing a preliminary "red tourism" framework based on 100 sites highlighting 30 tourist routes and 12 major zones. Infrastructure in these sites will be further enhanced to realize all-round development of "red tourism," the goal of the second phase, according to the program. The official said the state will make policies supporting travel agencies to manage "red tourism" routes. Various businesses and social organizations are encouraged to participate in the construction and management of the sites. ----------------- tourismLife is much brighter in Shaoshan than in the 1960s. Now the region is a red tourism destination, the economy for most has moved beyond subsistence level. This has little to do with Mao's communism. Rather, it's down to cashing-in on selective memories.-----Chinese young people prefer Red Tourism in May Day holidayTwenty-seven-year-old Daipeng and his two friends have made their own Red Tourism plan for the May Day holiday. They decided to go to the Lugou Bridge, where Japan's all-out aggression of China started in 1937, and Xibaipo in north China's Hebei Province, temporary headquarters of the Communist Party of China Central Committee from 1947 to 1948. China began to promote "red tourism" early this year to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the Long March and to arouse patriotism among young people. China's National Tourism Administration has named this year the "Year of Red Tourism" and has issued a list of "30 choice red tourism routes" and "100 classic red tourism sites", together with 12 other departments. The administration believed this kind of tourism will bring many benefits. First, it will guide the public to remember great historical figures and their contributions. Second, it will help the economically backward former revolutionary bases catch up in economic development. Tang Lian, a local tour guide in Beijing said more and more young people are choosing Red Tourism routes as their first choice in holidays. Some even drive their own cars to famous revolutionary bases like the Jinggang Mountains in east China's Jiangxi Province. Liu Can, a Nanjing University student, said he decided to go to Beijing on May Day to sweep the grave and pay respect to late American journalist Edgar Snow, known as the writer of "Red Star Over China." Snow arrived in Bao'an in northern Shaanxi Province in June, 1936, which was the site of the Chinese Red Army, and after interviewing Chinese revolutionary leaders and the Chinese Red Army, Snow compiled the noted book.

Alice兔籽宝宝

在全球化浪潮中，保护各民族的 传统 文化 对维护世界文化的多样性具有十分重要的意义。请你就保护传统文化写一篇 英语 作文 吧。下面我给大家带来保护传统文化英语 优秀作文 ，供你参阅。 On the losing of Traditional Culture It is widely noted that lots of traditional culture is disappearing along with the development of technology. Many ancient architectures and traditional ways of living have been deserted. It seems that the traditional culture and craftsmanship will be replaced in this modern era. The following reasons can account for the above phenomenon. Firstly, traditional technologies are always considered ineffective while the new sciences are always highly efficient, because modern science and technology facilitate both our daily and academic life a lot, with which we can save much money and time. Secondly, it is costly to protect the traditional culture, especially the maintenance and repair of the historical buildings. In my opinion, although traditional culture is an ancient heritage, it couldn't keep pace with the development of society. It is the tide of history that the traditional culture and technology will no doubt be eliminated in the end. Traditional Culture Won't Be Lost It seems we are living in the conflict between modern and traditional cultures every day. Hearing the blaring of horns the moment you step out of your house, seeing the so called "pop" the moment you open your eyes, you can't help thinking, "Will the traditional culture be gradually lost?" Many people believe so. They may put right in front of you all the evidences they can dig out. They may argue that people are rushing to restaurants instead of cooking at home, listening to pop music but not traditional, wearing in a way people couldn't imagine ten years ago. Modern people like the air of freedom, not to be restrained by traditions. They offer this long list, only trying to confirm that this world is full of fashion,competition and temptation and the traditional culture is fading and will be lost at last. Though we are now living in a world in which undeclared aggression, war, hypocrisy, chicanery, anarchy are part of our daily life. Though this is a skeptical age, and our faith has weakened, our confidence in some aspects of the traditional culture should and would never be lost. Wouldn't you agree that our traditional culture is always credited with modesty, politeness and respectfulness, which have always been treasured for more than five thousand years?Even in this modern world, people still admire those with good manners, those who are polite to others or respectful to old people. Wouldn't you agree that our Chinese traditional music is beautiful and artistic and our Chinese tea culture is always an appealing treasure to people around the world? So there may just be some changes in our lifestyle or our attitudes towards life, but little change occurs to some fundamental aspects of our traditional culture that people still treasure in heart. The traditional culture will never be lost, I believe. Too few people to pay attention to China's culture. Urban cultural heritage is the witness of the historical development of the city is the city an important basis for historical research. Sustainable development an important aspect is to protect the historical and cultural heritage. We can adopt the following methods of protection, the entire society to let people know the significance of cultural heritage protection, the enhancement of people's protection. And then some sites do not open to the public, to a fine of spoilers, the last teacher education allows students to awareness of the importance of the protection of cultural sites. 太少的人去关注中国的文化了。城市文化遗产是城市历史发展的见证，是城市历史研究的重要依据。可持续发展的一个重要方面是保护历史文化遗产。我们可以通过以下 方法 保护，首先要让全社会人民都知道文化遗产保护的意义，提高人们的保护意识。然后有些遗址不对外开放，对破坏者进行罚款，最后可以让老师 教育 学生要意识保护文化遗址的重要性。 Protect Traditional Chinese Culture The passage mainly tells us the importance of protecting traditional Chinese culture, which is challenged or facing extinction because of the developing society and changing lifestyle. Besides, China is nationwide sparing no efforts to do it. The protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the harmonious development between local economic and social development. It is reported that the Guangdong government pays special attention to protecting Chaoju(潮剧)， a local drama born in Chaozhou in the eastern Guangdong province. In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively. To start with, we should make a law to regulate the society’s performance. Besides, we should draw more people’s attention to it, for the more they know about the importance of culture protection, the stronger the support we can get from the public.

miumiu2002

近年来,世界各国在 教育 、军事、经济、政治、文学等多个领域的交流越来越频繁,极大地促进了这些领域的进步和快速发展。下面是我为大家整理的英文学术论文，供大家参考。 摘要：英美文学中的文学批评存在多种不同的理论，不同理论学派所持有的观点也不尽相同，每个学派之间都有其丰富的理论基础，从多维的角度去进行主客观的文学批评，正是因为文学批评有着其自身科学性、审美性、公信力等方面的特点，能够包容多种批评学派的存在，对文学作品进行客观、科学的批评。 关键词：英美文学;文学批评 一、文学批评理论在英美文学教学中的意义 目前我国大多数院校都开设了相应的文学教育理论课程，而在关于英美文学的教学过程中，文学批评与文学教学是相辅相成的关系，文学批评可以从其独特的视角关注和解读英美文学作品，得到与众不同的观点，从而充分了解了整部英美文学作品的历史意义和内涵。文学批评也为英美文学教学提供了一把打开其大门的钥匙，让学生有机会从不同的角度，不同的观点、不同的思想关注英美文学，更好地促进了英美文学的发展。以文学批评基本理论为依据，应用到英美文学教学中，将有助于在学习作品过程中，避免传统的、印象式的解读，使学生通过对原著的充分解读，仔细品味原著中作者想要表达的观点，以及写作的手法，培养学生踏实阅读的学风，还能够让学生充分感受到文学的魅力，增强学习兴趣，提高学习成绩。 二、英美文学中文学批评的多方位表现形式 1.英美文学中新批评理论。 上世纪三四十年代开始出现以兰色姆(J.C.Ransom,1888-1974)、威姆塞特(W.K.Wimsatt,1907-1975)等为代表，形成了英美文学中的“新批评”理论。他们认为一切从作者的原始写作动机与作者的阅读感受为出发点所进行的文学批评都是“错误的谬论”，脱离了文学批评的初衷，将文学批评的对象进行了根本的转移，即转移到了文学作品对阅读者心理影响方面上，脱离了被批评对象的本身，从而沦为了单一的印象论。英美文学中的新批评理论认为单纯依靠阅读者的感觉，会使阅读者产生相对的“阅读错觉”——即带入阅读者已有的自我认知来干扰对作品进行正确的、客观的文学批评。新批评理论强调的是以尊重和细读原著为基础，对原著进行客观、公正的、不带有固有主观意识的文学批评，形成踏实阅读的风气。在高校英美文学教学过程中运用新批评理论，也就是说教师需要花更多的时间去钻研原著，提出更有价值的问题供学生进行课上探讨，这样才能赋予学生机会去利用新批评理论认识英美文学、了解英美文学、发现英美文学的精髓所在，主动地去学习英美文学。 2.英美文学中读者反应批评理论。 在整个英美文学历史发展过程中，从来不缺少批评的新声音和新形式的产生于与发展，斯坦利.费希(StanleyFish)就对新批评理论提出了挑战，他认为单纯的从作品本身进行分析而忽略了读者的作用，是对整个阅读过程的误解。“读者反应批评”强调原著作品对于读者的影响，读者在阅读原著后所起到的作用以及能够从中得到的感受为重点。读者反应批评理论以读者为重，从读者的角度来诠释“文学批评”的过程。作品需要“留白”，这些留白的地方正是读者阅读完作品之后进行的“自我想象”，是对作品新的解读和延展，得到一种“作者——作品——读者”三者之间的交流。但是这种理论由于强调的是读者的作用，而每位读者都是不同的个体，即便对同一文学作品，也有着不同的解读方式和看法。这是“读者反应批评理论”所面对的最大的难题。 三、英美文学作品中文学批评的特点 1.文学批评与多种学科紧密相连。 在英美文学中文学批评几乎是文学研究的 同义词 ，文学批评以文学鉴赏为基础，以文学理论为指导，对作家作品进行分析、研究、认识和评价，这一整个过程不单单是一种文学行为，更是与多种学科有着密切的联系，大部分的文学批评都运用了“心理学”“社会学”“哲学”等多种学科。尤其是文学批评中的“读者反应批评理论”充分运用了读者的阅读心理和阅读感受，来对文学作品进行文学批评，得到了相关作品的反馈。 2.英美文学中的文学批评具有审美性。 不论是以新批评理论为基础，还是以读者反应批评理论为基础，大部分的文学批评都具有审美性。这里的审美性指的是它以文学作品为基础，关注做作品所传达的艺术性和美学性，批评者需要按照美的规律，从文学作品的美学方向出发对原著进行审美性分析，作出审美判断和评价，使读者能够更好的理解和认识到作品，提升读者的审美情趣和阅读能力。 3.英美文学中的文学批评具有科学性。 任何形式的文学批评都不应该脱离科学发展的实际，正确的文学批评在批评者进行美学、艺术学批评的同时也要利用理性的 逻辑思维 方式，对文学作品进行客观的批评。批评者需要具备科学的创造性，用科学的研究 方法 、研究思维、研究理论对文学作品进行客观公正的批评，并且能够以客观事实为基础，查阅大量丰富的文学资料来对原著进行周密的、系统的分析和判断，不可参杂大量的个人主观思想、狭隘偏见，以对原著进行科学的文学批评。 四、结束语 英美文学中的文学批评存在多种不同的理论，不同理论学派所持有的观点也不尽相同，每个学派之间都有其丰富的理论基础，从多维的角度去进行主客观的文学批评，正是因为文学批评有着其自身科学性、审美性、公信力等方面的特点，能够包容多种批评学派的存在，对文学作品进行客观、科学的批评。文学又有着其特殊的地方，不同于其他客观事物，不能用一般规律去对它进行解读和分析，正是因为有了文学批评的存在，才能够在不同读者角度，不同理论支持下对英美文学作品进行深层次的分析和解读，探究作者想要表达的观点，了解原著作者的真实意图， 总结 归纳英美文学发展特点，以便更好地学习。 参考文献 1、英美文学课的困境与多媒体辅助教学刘仪华南通师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)2000-10-3025 2、高校英语专业英美文学类课程教学现状调查鲁吉西安外国语学院学报2003-12-0124 摘要：随着时代的发展，我国高等教育需要培养人文素质与科学素质相结合的人才，以促进学生的全面发展.如果学生只注重科学知识而忽视其人文素质的培养，将会成为一个只拥有知识而没有智慧的人。 关键词：英美文学;英语教学 英美文学导入作为一种新的导入模式，可以拓宽大学英语的教学模式，符合《要求》中集多种教学模式的需要.另外，我国普通高校特别是理工科院校的学生大都是理科生，在高中阶段把注意力集中在数理化和生物的学习上，对英美文学知识的了解相对较少，《要求》中提出大学英语教学要提高学生的综合 文化 素养，在大学英语教学中有必要融入英美文学导入，使学生更多地了解英美文学知识和西方文化，这有助于提高学生的学习兴趣，培养其综合文化素养.目前，我国普通高校的大学英语教师在学习期间都学习过英美文学，其中一些教师在研究生阶段的研究方向就是英美文学.教师掌握丰富的英美文学知识，有能力在导入中融入该方面的知识.所以，从大学英语教学要求、学生的求知欲和教师能力几方面来看，英美文学导入融入大学英语教学具有一定的可行性. 受传统大学英语教学模式单一的影响，很多学生在学习过程中产生厌学感、疲惫感和焦虑感，影响学生学习的积极性和学习效率，而文学导入“可以减轻学习者的焦虑感，以利于语言习得”[2].英美文学导入可帮助学生摆脱传统大学英语教学模式单一的负面影响，对新时代的大学英语教学具有积极的促进作用. 1有助于提高学生的学习兴趣 著名科学家爱因斯坦曾说过:“兴趣是最好的老师”.当学生对一门学科感兴趣时，即使没有家长、教师的督促，学生也会对这一学科不断地探索和学习，从中获得学习这一学科的乐趣.目前，我国大多数学生从小学三年级开始 学习英语 ，到大学一年级基本学习了十年英语，多数学生已经对英语产生厌倦感.所以，让学生继续学习英语的最好办法就是不断提高他们对英语的兴趣.英美文学方面的知识在高中阶段接触得较少或只接触一些浅显的内容，在导入中加入英美文学内容会使学生们觉得很新颖，从而能集中注意力认真听老师讲解并提高学习兴趣.在《新视野大学英语》读写教程第一册第七单元“FacetoFacewithGuns”中有一个 句子 :Turingthosepa-gesandstudyingtheirphotographsislikeflowingonthesadcurrentthat，likeBlake’sThames，seemsto“markineveryface，marksofweakness，marksofwoe[3]”.这句话实际上引用了美国著名浪漫主义诗人威廉•布莱克的著作《伦敦》中的诗句，教师可以通过对浪漫主义时期的诗歌特点对《伦敦》进行分析，可以增强学生对诗歌的欣赏能力和对课文中句子的准确理解.《新视野大学英语》读写教程第二册第六单元中，SectionA部分的 文章 标题是“AsHisNameIs，SoIsHe!”，有的教师会根据文章标题从人名的角度进行导入，但如果从文学角度进行导入会更加激发学生们的兴趣.这个标题实际上出自《圣经》箴言第七章，原句是“Asamanthinkethinhisheart，soheis.”教师可以从《圣经》这个角度进行导入，学生基本都听说过《圣经》，但了解得不是很多，教师可以给学生们介绍《圣经》中伊甸园、诺亚方舟、出埃及记等著名的 故事 .另外，《圣经》不仅是__的经典，也是西方文学的源头，许多英美文学中的著名作品都与《圣经》有关.综合考察这些受《圣经》影响的文学作品，我们会发现，文学作品对圣经 典故 的运用非常灵活多样.就圣经典故的类型而言，就有语典、人典、事典、意象、结构模式、观念等诸多种类[4].霍桑的《红字》、梅尔维尔的《白鲸》、斯坦贝克的《愤怒的葡萄》和福克纳的《喧哗与骚动》等许多英美文学经典作品中的对白、典故和意象都源自《圣经》.通过从《圣经》角度进行导入，学生们可以了解《圣经》与文学作品之间千丝万缕的联系，并增加对英美文学和英语的学习兴趣. 2有助于学生了解西方文化 在阅读英美文学作品时，学生们可以从中了解更多的西方文化，在国际交流中可以避免不必要的文化冲突.《新视野大学英语》读写教程中出现了爱尔兰作家奥斯卡•王尔德、英国诗人威廉•华兹华斯、约翰•弥尔顿和美国作家大卫•梭罗，教师可以从他们的作品作为切入点进行导入，用这些作品帮助学生了解西方文化.教师也可从课文中出现的单词进行导入，《新视野大学英语》读写教程第三册第四单元中出现了colony这个单词，学生们看注释都知道它是“殖民地”的意思，教师可以从文学角度进行导入，欧洲的清教徒移民在北美先后建立十三块殖民地，美国文学深受清教主义的影响，清教主义对美国文学的影响就如儒家思想对中国文学的影响一样深远，历史学家巴斯认为，没有对美国清教思想的了解，就不可能理解美国社会[6].清教徒提倡的谦卑、诚实、勤奋、节俭以及在艰难环境下的乐观精神也对美国社会产生深远影响，清教主义奠定了美国民主并塑造了美国人民的性格，美国人的勤奋、节俭和乐观与清教主义是分不开的.同时，很多美国作家在创作中深受清教主义的影响，这些作家的作品文风简朴，语言清新、直接.所以，通过对清教主义的讲解，有助于学生从根源上了解美国人的性格，有助于对西方文化有更深层次的了解. 3有助于提高学生的人文素质 随着时代的发展，我国高等教育需要培养人文素质与科学素质相结合的人才，以促进学生的全面发展.如果学生只注重科学知识而忽视其人文素质的培养，将会成为一个只拥有知识而没有智慧的人.人文素质可以帮助学生形成正确的人生观、世界观和价值观，促进精神方面的修养.《新视野大学英语》读写教程第二册第七单元“LightenYourLoadandSaveYourLife”中出现了本•富兰克林，教师可以把富兰克林作为导入的对象.富兰克林不仅是政治家、科学家，还是著名的文学家，在他的《自传》中，富兰克林为自己规定了十三条需要培养的美德，包括节制、沉默寡言、生活秩序、决心、简朴、勤勉、诚恳、公正、适度、清洁、贞洁和谦虚等.这十三条美德对当今的大学生提高人文素质具有一定的积极作用，教师可以让学生以富兰克林为典范，在日常生活中以十三条美德要求自己.教师也可以让学生们对这些美德进行自由讨论，相互交流，并对目前社会中存在的不良现象进行评价，有助于提高学生的分析能力和社会责任感.所以，英美文学导入是新时期高等教育的重要组成部分，也是提高学生人文素质的重要手段. 我国高等院校，特别是理工科院校的非英语专业学生对英美文学知识了解得相对匮乏，同时大学英语教学的导入方法也比较单一.所以，教师在大学英语教学中利用英美文学知识进行导入，既可以解决课堂导入的单一问题，又可以增强学生的学习兴趣，增加学生对英美文学知识的了解，有助于他们了解西方文化并提高其人文素质，这符合我国高等教育培养全面人才的发展需要，满足21世纪对复合型人才的需求. 参考文献 1、英美电影文学的多媒体教学模式周震,丁文英外语电化教学2002-02-2026 2、独白与交往,何去何从?——浅论英美文学课程的教学吕洪灵;外语与外语教学2006-08-0126 英文学术论文范文相关文章： 1. 英语学术论文范文 2. 编辑视野下的英文学术论文写作论文 3. 学术论文英文题名和英文摘要的写作 4. 关于学术论文中文摘要英语翻译的思考论文 5. 研究生中英文学术论文写作课程的构建论文

璐璐308738

如下： In order to improve the quality of students, our school has launched an activity called "creating a civilized classroom and building a harmonious campus". 为了提高学生的素质，我们学校现在开展了一项名为“创建文明课堂，构建和谐校园”的活动。 The theme is to get rid of bad habits and welcome civilization. 主题是改掉坏习惯，迎接文明。 Bad habits do exist. Some students throw rabbis and plastic bags everywhere, or spit in public places. Some boys have long hair. 坏习惯确实存在。一些学生到处扔拉比和塑料袋，或者在公共场所吐痰。有些男生留长发。 Others are even addicted to smoking and drinking. We ask the students to get rid of these bad habits. 其他人甚至对吸烟和饮酒上瘾。我们要求学生改掉这些坏习惯。 We urge students to wear school uniforms and be polite to others. 我们敦促学生穿校服，对他人有礼貌。 During the event, we will hold painting exhibitions, classroom competitions and dormitory decoration competitions. 活动期间，我们将举办画展、教室竞赛和宿舍装修比赛。

julystar77

有很多的同学在写英语 作文 的时候，也会写一些经典的议论文，我整理了相关范文，希望会对大家有所帮助！ 英语作文范文带中文翻译 Many years ago, the movie about the youth became very popular, every year, we can see many hot movies about the protagonist’s passed youth. People like to recall their passed youth, which makes such movies sell good. But I find the common things about these movies, all the protagonists’ youth are about fighting, love and other negative things. I understand the directors’ intention, they want to tell people youth is not perfect and having pities. Of course movie is exaggerating, the real youth is about studying, at least, most people have worked so hard to get into their ideal colleges. What the movies describe make up some people’s youth, for which they don’t have the chance to experience. We should not be misled by these movies, for the teenagers, their job is to study, so that they can have a bright future. 【翻译】很多年以前，关于青春的电影很受欢迎，此后每年，我们都可以看到很多热门电影是关于主人公逝去的青春。人们喜欢回忆他们逝去的青春，这才是让这类电影好卖的原因。但是我发现了这些电影的共同点，那就是所有的主人公的青春都是关于大家，恋爱和其他消极的东西。我明白导演们的意图，他们想要告诉人们青春是不完美的，存在遗憾。当然电影是夸张化的，真正的青春是关于学习，至少，大部分人是如此努力的学习，为了进入理想的大学。电影所刻画的弥补了一些人的青春，对于他们没有机会去体验这些东西。我们不应该被电影误导，对于青少年来说，他们的工作是学习，这样他们才能有一个美好的未来。 高中英语作文范文80词 I like English. I think I can share my English learning method with you. First of all, develop interest on English. My way to make it is to watch movies from abroad. At first, I will watch the movie with subtitle. Then I will remove the subtitle, only English left. Gradually, show great interest in English. Secondly, recite vocabularies. Vocabulary is the necessary foundation to start learn English. This time you have to force yourself to remember words. Thirdly, understand basic grammar thoroughly. It is hard for me to understand the meaning of a sentence if I don’t know the basic grammar. Last but not least is to speak more. The basic purpose to learn a language is to communicate. So talk in English as much as you can. And don’t worry about losing face, because everyone makes mistakes. Those are my methods. 我喜欢英语。我觉得我可以和你分享一下我的英语学习方法。首先，培养对英语的兴趣。我的方法是看国外电影。一开始，我会留着字幕一起看。之后我就会不看字幕，只留英文。渐渐地，我对英语表现出极大的兴趣。其次，背诵词汇。词汇是学习英语的必要根基。这一点你只能强迫自己去背了。第三，完全理解基本语法。如果我不懂基本语法，我会很难理解一整个句子的意思。最后但并非最不重要的是要多说。学习语言的基本目的就是进行沟通。因此，尽可能多的用英语交谈。不要担心丢脸，因为每个人都会犯错误的。这些就是我的方法。 英语作文100词左右带翻译——珍惜时间 Chinese Spring Festival celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring. It began in the last day of the lunar year, end in the 15th day of lunar New Year, also is the Lantern Festival. During the Spring Festival, people use red lantern and Spring Festival couplets decorate a house, put on all kinds of colored clothes, often An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it (this) wrong. Why? Because we all know that we can earn money be work but can not in any way get back time (in anyway). For this reason, we may (can) say that time is more valuable than money. Many people do not know the value of time. It (this) is indeed a great pity. We must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life. 【翻译】英国有句谚语说，时间就是金钱。我认为这是不对的。为什么？因为我们大家都知道我们能够用工作赚钱，但无论如何却无法把时间争取回来。基于此种理由，我们可以说时间比钱钱更宝贵。 许多人不知爱惜时光。这确实是可惜的。我们必须记住浪费时间等于浪费生命。

豆浆煮菠菜

论文英文参考文献格式 在社会的各个领域，大家对论文都再熟悉不过了吧，通过论文写作可以培养我们的科学研究能力。如何写一篇有思想、有文采的论文呢？下面是我收集整理的论文英文参考文献格式，希望能够帮助到大家。 英文文献采用“APA格式”： 单一作者著作的书籍： 姓，名字首字母.(年). 书名(斜体). 出版社所在城市：出版社. Sheril, R. D. (1956). The terrifying future: Contemplating color television. San Diego: Halstead. 两位作者以上合著的书籍： 姓，名字首字母., & 姓，名字首字母.(年). 书名(斜体). 出版社所在城市：出版社. Smith, J., & Peter, Q. (1992). Hairball: An intensive peek behind the surface of an enigma. Hamilton, ON: McMaster University Press. 文集中的文章： Mcdonalds, A. (1993). Practical methods for the apprehension and sustained containment of supernatural entities. In G. L. Yeager (Ed.), Paranormal and occult studies: Case studies in application (pp. 42–64). London: OtherWorld Books. 期刊中的文章(非连续页码)： Crackton, P. (1987). The Loonie: God's long-awaited gift to colourful pocket change? Canadian Change, 64(7), 34–37. 期刊中的文章(连续页码)： 姓，名字首字母.(年). 题目. 期刊名(斜体). 第几期，页码. Rottweiler, F. T., & Beauchemin, J. L. (1987). Detroit and Narnia: Two foes on the brink of destruction. Canadian/American Studies Journal, 54, 66–146. 月刊杂志中的文章： Henry, W. A., III. (1990, April 9). Making the grade in today's schools. Time, 135, 28-31. php论文英文参考文献 [1]冯国良.基于Web及VRML网络教学平台的设计与实现[D].西安电子科技大学，2010. [2]赵胜.基于B/S架构的Moodle网络教学平台的设计与实现[D].河北科技大学，2012. [3]晏榆洋.基于web的在线网络教学平台的设计与实现[D].电子科技大学，2013. [4]王逾西.动态网页的数据库连接技术[J].天津市财贸管理干部学院学报，2010，12（1）：41-43. [5]徐一菲，陈光柱，沈春丰等.基于PHP网站的远程控制系统研究[J].微计算机信息，2010，26（15）：135-136，115. [6]丁鲁南，康梅娟.基于WAMP的红色文化动态网站的设计[J].科技资讯，2012，（26）：20-20. [7]滕文.基于MVC模式的PHP程序开发[J].科技视界，2012，（28）：262. [8]郭雪清，肖飞，黄正东，王光华，宋莉莉，张伟.医院绩效管理信息系统的设计与实现[J].中国数字医学，2014，13（15）03：12-14+17. [9]袁永革.试析医院管理信息系统的设计思想及其实施[J].计算机与信息技术，2014，16（18），03：91-94. 财务论文英文参考文献 [1]Adams, M. and Hardwick, P. An Analysis of Corporate Donations: UnitedKingdom Evidence [J], Journal of Management Studies, 1998,35 （5）： 641-654. [2]Aronoff,C.,and J Ward. Family-owned Businesses: A Thing of the Past or Model of the Future. [J]. Family Business Review, 1995,8（2）； 121-130. [3]Beckhard,R“Dyer Jr.,W.G. Managing continuity in the family owned business [J]. Organizational Dynamics, 1983,12 （1）： 5-12. [4Casson, M. The economics of family firms [J]. Scandinavian Economic History Review, 1999' 47（1）：10 - 23. [5]Alchian,A.,Demsetz, H. Production, information costs, and economic organization. American Economic Review [J]. 1972,62（5）： 777-795. [6]Allen, F,J, Qian and M, J. Qian. Law,Finance and Economic Growth in China [J], Journal of Financial Economics, 2005,77: pp.57-116. [7]Amato,L. H.,& Amato,C. H. The effects of firm size and industry on corporate giving [J]. Journal of Business Ethics,2007,72（3）： 229-241. [8]Chrisman, J.J., Chua,J.H., and Steier, L. P. An introduction to theories of family business [J]. Journal of Business Venturing, 2003b, 18（4）： 441-448 动画论文英文参考文献范例多则 [1]程曼丽、王维佳：《对外传播及其效果研究》[M],北京大学出版社，2011年，36页. [2]冯捃、何春耕：《《功夫熊猫》的跨文化传播分层解读》[J],《电影评介》，2014年第5期37-40页. [3]范文杰、戴雪梅：《无意识一内隐认知理论的演变历程回顾及展望》[J],《重庆工商大学学报》，2009年第6期，596-601页. [4]管文虎等：《国家形象论》[M],电子科技大学出版社，1999年，23页. [5]郭秀艳、崔光成：《内隐学习本质特征的实验研究》[J],《心理科学》，2002年第1期，43-46页. [6]陈晓云：《动画电影：叙事与意识形态》[J],《上海大学学报（社会科学版）》，2010年第5期，54-60页. [7]黄国文、徐裙：《语篇分析与话语分析》[J],《外语与外语教学》，2006年第10期，2-6页. [8]李德顺：《普遍价值与其可观基她》[J],《中国社会科学》，1998年第6期，5-14 页. [9]刘丽英：《国家形象研究文献述评及营销视角分析一基于CSSCI（2001-2011）的研究》卬，《学术探索》，2014年第2期，120-123页. 学术论文英文参考文献注入格式 一、学术论文英文参考文献标注格式。 按照现行规定，学术期刊中论文参考文献的.标注采用顺序编码制，即在文内的引文处按引用文献在论文中出现的先后顺序以阿拉伯数字连续编码，序号置于方括号内。同一文献在一文中被反复引用者，用同一序号标示。这一规定使得所列文献简洁明了，应该引起论文作者注意。英文参考文献和中文参考文献一样，按在文中出现的先后顺序与中文文献混合连续编码着录;英文文献用印刷体;英文书名、期刊名和报纸名等用斜体;所列项目及次序与中文文献相同，但文献类型可不标出;忌用中文叙述英文。其格式为： 专着、论文集、学位论文、报告-[序号]主要责任者。文献题名。出版地：出版者，出版年。起止页码(任选)。 示例：[1]Day,C.,Veen,D.van,& Walraven,G. Children and youth at risk and urban education. Research,policy and prac-tice. Leuven/Apeldoorn:Garant. 1997. 期刊文章-[序号]主要责任者。文献题名。刊名，年，卷(期)：起止页码。 示例：[2] Driessen,G.,& Van der Grinten,M. Home language proficiency in the Netherland:The evaluation of Turkish andMoroccan bilingual programmes- A critical review,Studies in Educational Evaluation,1994,20(3)：365- 386. 论文集中的析出文献-[序号]析出文献主要责任者。析出文献题名。原文献主要责任者(任选)。原文献题名。出版地：出版者，出版年。析出文献起止页码。 示例：[3] Driessen,G.,Mulder,L.,& Jungbluth,P. Structural and cultural determinants of educational opportunities in theNetherlands. In S.Weil(Ed.)，Root and migration in global perspective. Jerusalem:Magnes Press.1999. pp.83- 104.[5] 报纸文章-[序号]主要责任者。文献题名。报纸名，出版日期(版次)。 示例：[4] Lgnatieff,M. Keeping an old flame burning brightly. The Guardian,1998- 12- 20(12)。 电子文献-[序号]主要责任者。电子文献题名。电子文献的出处或可获得的地址，发表或更新日期。 示例：[5] Baboescu,F. Algorithms for fast packet classification. lib.global.umi.com/dissertations/preview/3076340,2003. 二、关于英文人名的标注。 现行编排规范对英文人名如何标注未作明确要求，英文人名的标注较为混乱，有标注全名的，有标注时将名缩写、姓不缩写、保持原来顺序的，还有在姓、名之间加圆点的，后者是我国翻译作品中，中文书写外国人名经常采用的一种方式。其实，标注英文人名是有章可循的，在国外学术着作的参考文献中，关于人名的标注已约定俗成为一种统一的格式，即英文参考文献标注作者姓名时，要求姓在前、名在后，姓与名之间用逗号隔开，姓的词首字母大写，其余字母不大写;名用词首大写字母表示，后加缩写符号圆点，缩写符号不可省略。由于欧美国家人的姓名排列一般是名在前、姓在后，在标注时必须加以调整。如Georg Paghet Thomson,前面两个词是名，最后一个词是姓，应标注为Thomson,G. P为什么要如此标注呢?笔者认为有以下原因。 1.在应用计算机等信息工具进行英文文献检索时，以英文作者姓名中的姓作为依据之一，即以姓作为检索目标之一。 2.在欧美人姓名表达含义里，姓比名的重要性更强、更正式。用姓而不是名来代表作者，还有尊重、礼貌的意味。名缩写后加缩写符号圆点，也含有正式、尊重和礼貌的意味，缩写符号不可省略。 3.表示与平常书写姓名的不同，体现学术论文重要性、简约性和准确性的要求，符合科研论文文体风格。这种标注在英文学术着作、科技文献中已广泛采用，也容易被广大读者、作者理解、接受。 对于复姓情况，如Jory Albores-Saavedra等，在引用标注时，应将复姓全部写出，即Albores-Saavedra, J对于姓前带有冠词或介词的情况，如带有Mac,Le,Von,Van den等，标注时不能省略，应同姓一起提到前面标注，如Mac Donald,La Fontaina,Von Eschenbach,Van den Bery等。这里有个有趣的现象，对于北欧人常见的姓Van den Bery,如Van的词首字母大写，表示它是姓的一部分，标注时应与姓一起前置;如果作者姓名书写为Graham van den Bery,其中van的词首字母v没有大写，则表示它不是姓的一部分，姓Bery前置时，van den仍留在原来的位置，并且不可缩写或省略，标注为Bery,G. van den.另外，对于“姓名+学位”的情况，标注时一般把“学位”删去，不要将其误认为姓或姓的一部分. 一个参考文献有两位或两位以上作者时，标注时除按上述要求将每位作者的姓提前书写外，作者与作者之间用逗号分开，最后一位作者前加&符号，如示例[1],也可仅保留前三位作者，之后加etc.表示。 三、关于英文参考文献发表(出版)时间标注到年的问题。 发表(出版)时间是参考文献的一项重要内容，标示引用文献发表的历史时间位置，是判断引用文献新旧的一个根据，不可遗漏。国外学术论着中参考文献的发表(出版)时间标注到年，这与我国学术论着中参考文献的标注规定相同。国外学术论着中参考文献的发表(出版)时间的标注位置有标注在作者后的情况，并加圆括号，这是因为采用了“着者-出版年”制。我国学术期刊编排规范参考文献的标注采用“顺序编码”制,发表(出版)时间标注靠后，如示例[1]、[3],应按此要求标注为是。 四、英文析出文献名和原文献名的标注。 由于现行编排规范对英文析出文献和原文献的标注书写要求不够明确，目前有把析出文献名排成斜体，而把原文献名(论文集名或期刊名等)排成正体的情况。这种标注方式是不对的，混淆了析出文献名和原文献名的效力，正确的编排要求与此相反，国外的普遍作法与我国学者的论述[4]要求一致，因此这一现象值得编辑同行注意。 英文书名在英文文章中出现有排成斜体的习惯，论文集名、期刊名或报纸名与书名效力相同，故排成斜体，析出文献名相当于书中的章节标题，不具有书名的分量，故不可排成斜体。 在标注原文献名及作者时，原文献多指论文集或与之类似的著作，英文标注习惯上在编着者名前加词首字母大写的介词In,作者姓名前后次序不作调整，名缩写为词首大写字母，后加缩写符号圆点，姓完整标出，不缩写。作者后加编者一词的缩写形式及缩写符号圆点，词首字母大写，外加圆括号，如标注为In S. Weil(Ed.)，如示例[3].然后斜体标注原文献题名，后加注出版年，起至页码的缩写形式pp.和析出文献的起至页码。当原文献有两位或两位以上作者时，作者姓名同上述情况一样，前后次序不作调整，分别标出，编者一词缩写用复数形式Eds.,如In L. Eedering,& P. Leseman(Eds.)。 文献类型不宜标出。文献类型是我国编排规范制定的标注要求，国外并未采用。在中文中标注醒目、自然，在英文中此一项目的标注容易产生误解和干扰。如果是为方便计算机在检索或统计时辨识，是技术上的要求，那么就应当统一要求标注，从“可不标出”来看，尚未有技术上的要求。因而，文献类型在英文参考文献中不作标注为妥。 五、出版地和出版社(商)的标注。 出版地和出版社(商)是参考文献的重要内容，标示版权信息，不可遗漏或省略。我国一部着作一般由一家出版社负责出版发行，出版地一般也就比较明确为出版社所在的城市。国外情况就比较复杂了，由于市场经济高度成熟，语言通用程度高，着作权被普遍保护等原因，一部着作可能由不止一家出版社(商)合作出版发行，出版地也可能在不同国家的不同城市。当出版地有两处或两处以上、出版社(商)有两个或两个以上时，应当一一标出，中间用斜杠分开。如Amsterdam/Philadephia:Ben-jamins,又如Den Haag:Sdu/DOP出版地一般是出版社(商)所在的城市，标注城市名，不可标注为国家名。 参考文献补充了文章的重要信息，涉及范围十分广泛。因而，希望在修订现行编排规范时，对英文参考文献的标注作明确规定，以便作者写作和编者编辑时皆有章可循，亦使这项工作更加规范。 java论文英文的参考文献 参考文献： [1]王庆智.王喜富.基于供应链管理的物流信息平台设计研究[A].第五届中国工业企业物流论坛论文集[C].2007(8) [2]张翔.基于XML与Java技术构建电子政务系统的方法研究[D].西北大学.2008(5) [3]符强.基于Java动态编程技术的软件自愈合构架研究[D].西北工业大学.2007(3) [4]徐伟.赵嵩正.蒋维杨，基于功能的区域物流信息平台体系结构研究[J].情报杂志.2008(27) [5]白磊，李芙玲.基于工作过程导向的JAVA程序设计课程教学研究[J].华北科技学院学报，2013，（04）：92-95. [6]赖小平.基于工作过程导向的《Java程序设计》课程开发与实践[J].福建电脑，2015，（05）：52-53. [7]孙晓奇，李胜，张文娇.基于工作过程的教学模式在java课程中的应用[J].电脑知识与技术，2014，（02）：338-339. 参考文献： [1]李舒，陈丽君.高校学生成绩管理系统的设计与实现[J].辽宁大学学报：自然科学版，2006，3（3）：283-285. [2]徐亮.高校智能排课系统的研究[J].电子设计工程，2013，21（7）：24-27. [3]张小红.高校排课系统的设计与实现[J].电子科技，2012，25（7）：45-47. [4]苏贞，陈海关.高校智能排课系统中蚁群算法的应用探讨[J].兰州教育学院学报，2013，29（7）：120-121. [5]叶波霞浅谈大学生兼职在大学生活的重要性[J].中小企业管理与科技，2014，（33） [6]王丽晖.关于大学生兼职现象的几点思考*高校一线思政工作者视角下的大学生兼职现象[J].2009，10（04） 参考文献： [1]常征.功能测试中自动化测试框架的分析与应用[D].北京：北京林业大学，2007. [2]徐骋.Android应用软件自动化测试框架的研究[D].大连：大连海事大学，2015. [3]路静，王琪.一种基于功能测试的自动化测试框架[J].内蒙古科技与经济，2005（23）：25-26. [4]曾北溟.自动化测试框架的研究与实现[D].武汉：武汉大学，2004. [5]步倩倩.面向GUI软件的自动化测试框架的研究与应用[D].成都：电子科技大学，2010. [6]郝义鹏.基于关键字驱动自动化测试平台的设计与实现[D].哈尔滨：哈尔滨工业大学，2007. [7]侯菊敏.基于Android的关键字驱动自动化测试框架研究[D].广州：中山大学，2012. [8]区立斌.基于层次关键字驱动的自动化测试框架设计与应用[D].广州：中山大学，2012. [9]郝晓晓，张卫丰.基于XML的SDK自动化测试框架的设计与实现[J].计算机技术与发展，2010（4）：101-104. [10]谢文哲.基于模块化测试框架的单元自动化测试框架的设计与实现[D].武汉：华中科技大学，2007. [11]陈健.基于模型的数据处理系统的自动化测试框架[D].北京：中国科学院大学（工程管理与信息技术学院），2013.

hinomoonna

consult the network module documentation的中文翻译是请参阅网络模块文档 重点词汇：consult 词语分析： 音标：英 [kənˈsʌlt]   美 [kənˈsʌlt] vt. 商量；查阅；向…请教 vi. 请教；商议；当顾问 短语： consult with 商量，协商 consult as to 就...…咨询 例句： We consult a banker about our money. 我们向银行家询问我们的资金情况。 Facer consults for a large building firm. 费塞在一家大建筑公司当顾问。 Have you consulted a doctor about your rash? 你找医生看过你的疹子吗? 近义词： vt. 商量；查阅；向…请教 look up，speak together

cool100886

小草用自己星星点点的绿色，织成了一块块绿茵茵的地毯。你知道有哪些唯美英文的可以知道摘抄的好 句子 呢?这里给大家分享一些关于唯美英文的句子，供大家参考。 唯美英文的治愈系句子 1、他的微笑百看不腻，像阳光柔和干净。 His smile is not greasy, like the sun soft and clean. 2、你有多特别呢，万千人中走过，即便近视也能一眼望到你。 How special are you? Thousands of people walk through, even if you are short-sighted, you can be seen. 3、似此星辰非昨夜，为谁风露立中宵。 Like this star is not last night, for whom the wind and dew stand in the middle of the night. 4、青春本就像一场盛大豪华的梦，尽管曲折漫长，但梦便是梦，终有结束醒来的一天。 Youth is like a grand and luxurious dream. Although it is long and tortuous, the dream is a dream. It will end and wake up one day. 5、自古强者为尊，有实力自然可以获得荣耀与尊敬。 Since ancient times, the strong are respected. If you have strength, you can get honor and respect. 6、古风在当下越来越流行，一字一句表达出内心的真情实意，感人至深。 The ancient style is becoming more and more popular nowadays. It expresses the true feelings of the heart one word at a time, which is deeply moving. 7、突然有那么一个人不顾一切来爱你，你首先感到的不是甜蜜，而是怀疑，这就是你脆弱的表现。 Suddenly there is such a person desperate to love you, you first feel not sweet, but doubt, this is your fragile performance. 8、慢热在我这里不太管用，合不来的话怎么熟悉都热不起来，合得来很快就热了。 Slow heat doesn't work well here. If you don't get along, you can't get familiar with it. If you get along, you'll get hot soon. 9、仰天大笑出门去，我辈岂是蓬蒿人。 Looking up to the sky and laughing, we are not Penghao people. 10、看天空的云，堆在了一起。看躺在地上的你，微笑的脸庞。 Look at the clouds in the sky, piled together. Look at you lying on the ground, smiling face. 11、让世界低头是一种霸气，让自己放手是一种魄气。 Let the world bow is a kind of domineering, let oneself let go is a kind of spirit. 12、 故事 的开头总是这样，适逢其会，猝不及防。故事的结局总是这样，花开两朵，天各一方。 The beginning of the story is always like this, just in time, caught off guard. The end of the story is always like this, two flowers bloom, each side of the world. 13、每个人都是多棱的，即使是一个高尚的人，灵魂中也潜伏着卑微。 Everyone is multi-edged, even a noble person, there is also a low spirit. 14、当人生在看似毫无风险的轨道上运行时，偶尔也会从梦中惊醒，发觉这并不是想要的生活。 When life is running on the seemingly risk-free track, I occasionally wake up from my dream and realize that this is not the life you want. 15、不要迷失在别人的评价里，用心倾听自己内心的声音，做自己就好。 Don't get lost in other people's evaluation. Listen to your inner voice and be yourself. 16、一直忘了告诉你，我有多幸运，遇见的是你。想有一天挽着你的手，去敬各位来宾的酒。 I always forget to tell you how lucky I am to meet you. I want to take your hand one day and offer you a toast. 17、你知道，差一点没得到，会让人不忿，而差得很远，就会让人平静。 You know, if you don't get it, it will make people angry, but if it is far away, it will make people calm. 18、即使断了一条弦，其余的三条弦还是要继续演奏，这就是人生。 Even if one string is broken, the other three will continue to play. This is life. 19、你的眼睛在闪光灯下折射璀璨的光，唯壹想到的词是流光溢彩。 Your eyes in the flash under the refraction of bright light, the only thought of the word is flowing light. 20、有时候，你想证明给一万个人看，到后来你发现，只得到了一个明白的人，那就够了。 Sometimes, you want to prove it to 10000 people, and then you find that only one person who understands is enough. 21、何夜无月，何夜无竹柏，但少闲人如吾两人者尔。 There is no moon or bamboo or cypress at night, but a few idle people are like the two of us. 22、一个人知道自己为什么而活，就可以忍受任何一种生活。 One can endure any kind of life if he knows why he lives. 23、总有些爱是当时未能发觉，总有些事是错过以后才慢慢了解。 There are always some love is not found at that time, there are always some things that are missed before you gradually understand. 24、到了一定的年纪，有了太多的心事，人就会变的寡言。 To a certain age, with too much worry, people will become silent. 25、缘若未尽，必有重逢。念念不忘，必有回响。 If not, there will be a reunion. Something that stays in your mind will someday spring up in your life. 26、愿你我从此有诗有酒有远方，再相见也只是嘴角微微上扬，相忘于江湖就再也不提过往。 I hope you and I will have poetry, wine and distance from now on. When we meet again, we will only slightly raise the corners of our mouths, and forget about the past in the lake and lake. 27、初见是惊鸿一瞥，南柯一梦是你。等待是山重水复，怦然心动也是你。 The first sight is a startling glance. Nanke's dream is you. Waiting is heavy mountain and heavy water, it is you who are heartthrob. 28、没有悲剧就没有悲壮，没有悲壮就没有崇高。 Without tragedy, there will be no solemn and stirring, and without solemn and stirring, there will be no loftiness. 29、如果有尾巴，在他来找我的时候一定已经摇成了电风扇。 If there is a tail, it must have become an electric fan when he comes to see me. 30、我没有故事可讲，我只带着最爱的烈酒，你若愿意陪我就坐下举杯，我自然和你来日方长。 I have no story to tell. I only take my favorite liquor. If you want to accompany me, sit down and raise your glass. Naturally, I will have a long time with you. 31、除非互相喜欢，否则所有喜欢都是心酸，爱与被爱同时发生在同一个人身上才好。 Unless you like each other, all like is sad, love and be loved at the same time in the same person. 32、人们总是忘记该忘记的，又记住该记住的，然后回忆就会被过滤的很美好。 People always forget what should be forgotten, and remember what should be remembered, and then memories will be filtered very well. 33、孤单时，仍要守护心中的思念，有阴影的地方，必定有光。 When you are lonely, you should still guard the missing in your heart. Where there is shadow, there must be light. 34、我们每天和别人做不同的事，却想要和别人说相同的话。 We do different things with others every day, but we want to say the same thing with others. 35、下雨的时候，跑步会比走路淋的雨多。 When it's raining, running can get more rain than walking. 36、如果有一天你喝醉了，一个人走在街头，会歇斯底里的喊出谁的名字? If one day you get drunk and walk alone in the street, whose name will you shout out hysterically? 37、有些事就是不值得被原谅，跟大不大度没关系，各有各的底线。 Some things just don't deserve to be forgiven. It has nothing to do with magnanimity. Each has its own bottom line. 38、遇人遇事都是自己事先抉择，懵懂也好，明智也好，结局来临该担当就担当。 When you meet someone, you have to make your own choice in advance. Be ignorant or wise. When the end comes, you should bear the responsibility. 39、人最怕的是相遇，最难的是别离，因为一场邂逅可能就是翻山越岭的回忆。 People are most afraid of meeting, the most difficult is parting, because a chance encounter may be memories of crossing mountains and mountains. 40、我会等你，这世界上有一千种等待，最好的那一种叫做来日可期。 I'll wait for you. There are a thousand kinds of waiting in the world. The best one is called the future. 唯美英文的治愈系文案 1、春天来了，春风吹绿了小草，吹开了小花。多美的春光啊! Spring has come, the spring wind has greened the grass and blown the flowers. What a beautiful spring! 2、成长就是：渐渐温柔，克制，朴素，不怨不问不记，安静中渐渐体会生命盛大。 Growth is: gradually gentle, restrained, simple, do not complain, do not ask, do not remember, gradually experience life in silence. 3、人间，顿时，大地万物复苏，乌语花香，呈现出一派生气。 In the world, all things on the earth are revived immediately, with the fragrance of black language and flowers, showing a kind of vitality. 4、晴朗湛蓝的天空，像碧玉一般澄澈。 The clear blue sky is as clear as jasper. 5、一钩新月从远处的林子里升了起来，它那样白净，就像刚炼过的银子似的。 A new moon rose from the forest in the distance. It was as white as the newly refined silver. 6、踩在她松软的泥土上，才知道生命的温床可以如此地平实，只要季节的老。 Stepping on her soft soil, I know that the hotbed of life can be so flat, as long as the season is old. 7、山麓的地势低洼之处，上面长满密密丛丛的草绿的苔藓，很像一层松软的海面垫。 The foothills of the low-lying place, covered with dense clusters of grass-green moss, much like a layer of soft sea mat. 8、春天的雨是柔和的，只见春雨在竹枝、竹叶上跳动着。 The spring rain is soft, only the spring rain is beating on the bamboo branches and leaves. 9、春天来了，大地上的每一个角落者充满了春天的气息。 Spring is coming, every corner of the earth is full of the breath of spring. 10、听了袋鼠的话，大家直摇头。可是又不得不服从命令，只好苦练跳的本领。 At the kangaroo's words, everyone shook their heads. But I had to obey orders, so I had to practice my skill of jumping. 11、我一时没有主意，像丢了魂似的，呆呆地站在那里。 I had no idea for a moment. I stood there as if I had lost my soul. 12、春天像个害羞的小姑娘，遮遮掩掩，躲躲藏藏春天就像出生的婴儿，娇小可爱。 Spring is like a shy little girl, hiding and hiding. Spring is like a baby born, small and lovely. 13、她生气的时候两片薄薄的红嘴唇微微向上翘，活像个熟透了的小樱桃。 When she was angry, her thin red lips were slightly upward, like a ripe cherry. 14、童年，是梦中的真，是真中的梦，是回忆时含泪的微笑。 Childhood is the truth in dreams, the true dreams, the tearful smile in memories. 15、这斑驳的树影清晰地投在小路上，好似一幅幅浓淡相宜的剪纸画。 The mottled tree shadow is clearly cast on the path, like a piece of paper-cut painting with appropriate shade. 16、面包已经烤熟了，好香啊! The bread is done. It smells good! 17、远处巍峨的群山，在阳光照映下，披上了金黄色的外衣，显得格外美丽。 The lofty mountains in the distance, in the sunshine, put on the golden coat, appear particularly beautiful. 18、拥一缕春风，揽一池春水，沐春雨柔情，聆听恋曲心声，沉醉于此，一如往昔。 Embrace a wisp of spring wind, hold a pool of spring water, bathe in the spring rain, listen to the heart of love, indulge in this, just like in the past. 19、乌龟把脖子和脑袋都缩进了硬壳里，四肢一伸一伸的，好像在做广播操，有趣极了。 The tortoise put his neck and head in the hard shell, and stretched out his limbs as if he was doing radio exercises. It was very interesting. 20、成长的过程总是要经历几次坎坷、遇见几个人，然后看清世事的。 The process of growing up is always going through several ups and downs, meeting a few people, and then seeing the world clearly. 21、从远处看，一株株桃树活像一把把张开的大花伞。 From a distance, a peach tree looks like an open umbrella. 22、春风一阵暖似一阵，桑芽冒出来，翠生生、水灵灵的，绿得鲜嫩，绿得喜人。 Spring wind is warm like a while, mulberry buds come out, emerald and fresh, green and pleasant. 23、即使你不爱我，但我能在一旁看着你，守护着你，这样也挺好的。 Even if you don't love me, I can watch you and guard you, which is also very good. 24、秋天，小草脱落一身衣服，毫不吝惜地献给大地，使大地更有力地养育万物。 In autumn, the grass shed all its clothes and gave it to the earth without any grudges, making the earth more powerful in nurturing all things. 25、柳梢有气无力地低垂着，仿佛要钻进地皮，躲开酷热的太阳。 The willow tops drooped feebly, as if to get into the ground and avoid the hot sun. 26、晚秋了，太阳懒洋洋地挂在天上，像个老公公露着笑脸在打瞌睡。 Late autumn, the sun languidly hung in the sky, like a husband with a smiling face dozing off. 27、秋天到了，树上金红的果子露出了笑脸，她在向着我们点头微笑。 Autumn arrived, the tree's golden fruit showed a smile, she nodded and smiled at us. 28、小蜜瓜羞得满脸通红，只好硬着头皮向心兰老师请教。 The little honeydew melon blushed, so she had to ask the teacher Xinlan for advice. 29、刚刚起身的太阳呵，精神抖擞，红光四溢，把整个世界照得通亮。 The rising sun, full of energy and red light, brightens the whole world. 30、春风一吹，它们就左右摇摆，好像在给春风点头呢，有趣极了。 As soon as the spring breeze blows, they sway from side to side, as if nodding to it. It's very interesting. 31、我喜欢蒲公英，喜欢她的甘于寂寞，甘于平凡。 I like dandelion, like her willing to lonely, willing to ordinary. 32、春天来了，带着它特有的声音，轻迈碎步，缓缓而来。 Spring is coming, with its unique voice, light steps, slowly. 33、天气渐渐热起来了。水渐渐升上来了。 It's getting hotter. The water is rising. 34、生活在我们这个世界里，不读书就完全不可能了解人。 Living in our world, it is impossible to understand people without reading. 35、当春带着她特有的新绿，海一样地漫来时，真能让人心醉。 When spring comes with her unique new green and the sea, it's really fascinating. 36、草叶上的露珠像镶在翡翠上的宝石，泛着五颜六色的光华。 The dew on the grass leaves is like a gem inlaid in the emerald, with colorful luster. 37、那蜜蜂，好勤快哟，赶集似地飞来飞去。 That bee is so diligent. It flies like a fair. 38、看天空的云，堆在了一起。看躺在地上的你，微笑的脸庞。 Look at the clouds in the sky. They are piled together. Look at you lying on the ground, smiling face. 39、应读自己想读的书，如果把读书当作一个任务那就收益甚微。 You should read what you want to read. If you regard reading as a task, you will get little profit. 40、她的 文章 写得很好。结构就像人体内的神经结和神经网的关系那样严密。 Her article is well written. The structure is as close as the relationship between the nerve node and the neural network in the human body. 唯美治愈系英文短句相关文章： ★ 唯美温暖的英语句子 ★ 超唯美好听的英语句子带翻译 ★ 关于唯美的英语句子短句 ★ 治愈系英文名言句子 ★ 唯美动人的情话英文句子 ★ 关于旅行的唯美英文句子 ★ 关于唯美的英语句子短句子 ★ 经典简单唯美的英语句子 ★ 好听的英文短句唯美的语录 ★ 关于唯美文艺的英语句子

小笨猪seven

英语美文散文欣赏 通过阅读大量的英语文章，我们可以不断巩固所学单词还可以不断扩大我们的词汇量。下面是我整理的英语美文，希望能帮到大家! Run through the rain 雨中的记忆 She had been shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. She must have been 6 years old, this beautiful brown haired, freckle-faced image of innocence. It was pouring outside. The kind of rain that gushes over the top of rain gutters, so much in a hurry to hit the Earth, it has no time to flow down the spout. 她和妈妈刚在沃尔玛结束购物。这个天真的小女孩应该6岁大了，头发是美丽的棕色，脸上有雀斑。外面下着倾盆大雨。雨水溢满了檐槽，来不及排走，就迫不及待地涌涨上地面。 We all stood there under the awning and just inside the door of the Wal-Mart. We all waited, some patiently, others irritated, because nature messed up their hurried day. I am always mesmerized by rainfall. I get lost in the sound and sight of the heavens washing away the dirt and dust of the world. Memories of running, splashing so carefree as a child come pouring in as a welcome reprieve from the worries of my day. 我们都站在沃尔玛门口的遮篷下。大家都在等待，有人很耐心，有人很烦躁，因为老天在给他们本已忙碌的一天添乱。雨天总引起我的遐思。我出神地听着、看着老天冲刷洗涤这世界的污垢和尘埃，孩时无忧无虑地在雨中奔跑玩水的记忆汹涌而至，暂时缓解了我一天的焦虑。 Her voice was so sweet as it broke the hypnotic trance we were all caught in, “Mom, let's run through the rain." she said. 小女孩甜美的声音打破了这令人昏昏欲睡的气氛，“妈妈，我们在雨里跑吧。”她说。 "What?" Mom asked. “什么?”母亲问。 "Let's run through the rain!" She repeated. “我们在雨里跑吧，”她重复。 "No, honey. We'll wait until it slows down a bit." Mom replied. “不，亲爱的，我们等雨小一点再走。”母亲回答说。 This young child waited about another minute and repeated: "Mom, let's run through the rain." 过了一会小女孩又说：“妈妈，我们跑出去吧。” "We'll get soaked if we do." Mom said. “这样的话我们会湿透的。”母亲说。 "No, we won't, Mom. That's not what you said this morning," the young girl said as she tugged at her Mom's arm." “不会的，妈妈。你今天早上不是这样说的'。”小女孩一边说一边拉着母亲的手。 "This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?" “今天早上?我什么时候说过我们淋雨不会湿啊?” "Don't you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, If God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!" “你不记得了吗?你和爸爸谈他的癌症时，你不是说‘如果上帝让我们闯过这一关，那我们就没有什么过不去。’” The entire crowd stopped dead silent. I swear you couldn't hear anything but the rain. We all stood silently. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom paused and thought for a moment about what she would say. 人群一片寂静。我发誓，除了雨声，你什么都听不到。我们都静静地站着。接下来的几分钟没有一个人走动。母亲停了一下，想着应该说些什么。 Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being silly. Some might even ignore what was said. But this was a moment of affirmation in a young child's life. Time when innocent trust can be nurtured so that it will bloom into faith. "Honey, you are absolutely right. Let's run through the rain. If get wet, well maybe we just needed washing." Mom said. Then off they ran. 有人也许会对此一笑了之，或者责备这孩子的不懂事，有人甚至不把她的话放在心上。但这却是一个小孩子一生中需要被肯定的时候。若受到鼓舞，此时孩子单纯的信任就会发展成为坚定的信念。“亲爱的，你说得对，我们跑过去吧。如果淋湿了，那也许是因为我们的确需要冲洗一下了。”母亲说。然后她们就冲出去了。 We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they darted past the cars and. They held their shopping bags over their heads just in case. They got soaked. But they were followed by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the way to their cars. And yes, I did. I ran. I got wet. I needed washing.Circumstances or people can take away your material possessions, they can take away your money, and they can take away your health. But no one can ever take away your precious memories. So, don't forget to make time and take the opportunities to make memories every day! 我们站在那里，笑着看她们飞快地跑过停着的汽车。她们把购物袋高举过头想挡挡雨，但还是湿透了。好几个人像孩子般尖叫着，大笑着，也跟着冲了出去，奔向自己的车子。当然，我也这样做了，跑了出去，淋湿了。我也需要接受洗礼。环境或其他人可以夺去你的物质财富，抢走你的金钱，带走你的健康，但没有人可以带走你珍贵的回忆。因此，记得要抓紧时间，抓住机会每天都给自己留下一些回忆吧 To everything there is a season and a time to every purpose under heaven. I hope you still take the time to run through the rain. 世间万物皆有自己的季节，做任何事情也有一个恰当的时机。希望你有机会在雨中狂奔一回。

A-水灵儿^O^

下面是我整理的高中英语 议论文 范文 ，欢迎大家阅读! 高中英语议论文范文：The Olympic Games The Olympic Games, first held in 776BC, has a history of more than one thousand years. The modern Games is held every four years. Many countries try their best to bid for hosting the Olympic Games. And every country does its best to get more medals in the Games. There are five rings on the Olympic flag, which are considered to symbolize the five continents: Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania and America. The Olympic motto is: "Swifter, higher, stronger." The Games can promote the understanding and friendship among different peoples and different nations. 高中英语议论文范文：Internet Changes Life Internet Changes Life Globally, we have moved from a culture centered on network television, cable, AM and FM radio and telephone into a digital society with mass media,streaming information, intelligent computer.To shift to a digital economy, best demonstrated by the explosive growth of the Internet, is transforming everyday products and practices.Ideas expressed in soft wares, chips, communication systems, financial institutions and mass media have enormous leverage worldwide.Beyond emails and online shopping, the Internet promises to change dramatically huge spectrum activities.Its benefits can be well illustrated in the following aspects. 在全球范围内，我们已经从一个 文化 中心为网络电视，有线电视，AM和FM收音机，电话的社会进入到以大众媒体，信息流，智能计算机的数字社会。转变 成数字经济，最明显体现在互联网的爆增，它正在改变日常产品和实践。思想体现在软件，芯片，通信系统，金融机构和大众媒体拥有巨大的全球影响力上。除了电 子邮件和网上购物，互联网还承诺大改光谱活动。它的好处可以在以下几个方面说明。 In the first place, it contributes to escape us from laborious work, save our time, facilitate our lives.Secondly, with computer’s extensive reach into every corner of the world, a perspective of human life can be shown only with a single keystroke.No matter where we are, in school, business workshops, operating rooms, labs, banks of halls of government, the Internet appears to reflect a perspective of human life.Furthermore, computer profits us by relaxation and entertainment it provides. 首先，它有助于我们摆脱费力的工作，节省时间，方便了我们的生活。其次，计算机的广泛延伸到世界的每个角落，只需一个单一的按键就可以透视人类生 活。不管我们在哪里，在学校，企业车间，手术室，实验室，银行政府大厅，因特网似乎都可以反映人类生活。此外，电脑不仅提供放松和娱乐还有利润。 But on the other hand, some people debate that it is also inconvenient, waste the time, isolated us from people, and make our lives more complicated.Some people repair the most sophisticated computer but can’t mend a pair of socks.Yet in fact, computer collapse the distances and demolishes all boundaries.Whether computer is a blessing or a curse, depends on 高中英语议论文范文：My View on Mistakes Mistakes are something done, said, or believed, as a result of wrong thinking or understanding, lack of knowledge or skills. No one is perfect, and no one never makes any mistakes. Because many people are afraid of making mistakes, they don't believe, say or do much. They behave like this just because they want to make no mistake. As I said, it's impossible, Being afraid of making mistakes is a mistake itself.Only through mistakes can there be discovery or progress. Making mistakes for pursuing truth is much better than doing nothing. Failure is the mother of success. Many scientists may make a great number of mistakes before they make any discovery. If we humans didn't make mistakes, we would make no progress and still live a primitive life. Mistakes are the best teachers who guide us through difficulties. Don't let mistakes scare you. Let's learn from mistakes. 高中英语议论文范文：自律不容易 When people are in the public, they have the sense that they should not speak loudly in the public place and they should not jump the line and so on, these are rules for them, though it is not the law makes it, but the power of morality. Self-behave seems easy to do, but when the great temptation comes, self-behave will be changed quickly. 当人们身处公共场所的时候，他们意识到不应该在公共场合大声说话和不应该插队等等，这些是规则，虽然法律没有规定，但是这是道德的力量。自律看起来很容易做到，但是面对巨大的诱惑时，自律很快就会被打破。 It has been reported that in Hong Kong, a police car which was loaded with crash attracted many people to grab the money when the crash slipped down from the police car. It was such crazy, the money should be handed to the band, while on its way to the bank, people grabbed some and then left quickly. Two days later, the police found back most of the money, some people who refused to return the money were caught into the prison. 据报道，在香港，一辆装载着钱的警车，当现金从警车上滑下来的时候，吸引了很多人去抢。这是多么疯狂啊，钱本应该上交到银行，然而在运去银行的途中，人们拿走了一些，然后快速离开。两天以后，警察找回了大部分的钱，一些拒绝还钱的人被抓到，并坐牢。 Self-behave is not easy, people are easy to obey the public rules on the small issues, while when the great temptation comes, these rules are easy to be broken. The one who can refuse to the great temptation can say he is totally self-behave. 自律不容易，人们很容易遵守关于小事的公共规则，然而当面临巨大诱惑的时候，这些规则很容易就会被打破。谁能拒绝大诱惑，谁就能说他是完全的自律。 高中英语议论文范文： Nowadays, we can see some boys and girls who live in a small world of their own. They bury themselves among books and are proud of themselves. They think that it will make them lose their face if they do housework for they often think themselves very noble. These young people are wrong. In my opinion every student should have a knowledge of housework. After all, they will have a family of their own, and they should do their part in keeping a good home. Boys should also learn to do housework, for what will they do if they remain single? Though not all boys remain single, yet they will be very helpful in the family if they know some housework. Anyhow they will not lose anything, but, on the contrary, they will gain something useful. For what I said above, we can find some examples of our fellow-students studying abroad. All young men do housework as girls do. Someone would argue that we can employ servants. This is true. However, what shall we do if the servant leaves us and all things are left to ourselves? We just cannot leave our clothes as they are and let worms and ants eat them up. And what can we do it we go and study in a foreign country where servants are out our means to employ? We must work for ourselves. Why not start to learn to do housework now or else it will be too late?Everyone should learn to do housework. What do you think about my idea?

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随着人类社会的快速发展，英语在不同国家的地理环境里和社会政治、经济、 文化 影响下发展状况自然不尽相同甚至产生了很大的变化。下文是我为大家整理的关于本科英文论文的 范文 ，欢迎大家阅读参考! 本科英文论文篇1 浅谈英汉文化差异和习语翻译 摘 要：一个民族的语言和文化相互依存、密不可分, 而习语作为语言精华更是承载了极其丰富的文化内涵，充满了人类文化活动痕迹，沉积了浓厚的民族文化。因为自然环境、历史渊源、宗教、文化、风俗民情等方面的差异,习语也就承载了不同的民族文化特色和文化信息,所以英汉习语的翻译常常会遇到许多困难。译者应遵循一定的翻译原则，找到适当的翻译 方法 ，保留原有独特味道，又使读者明确其表达意义。 关键词：文化 习语 差异 翻译方法 习语与本民族的社会风俗、历史和文化一脉相连。一个民族的价值观念、传统观念、 思维方式 都得以在其习语中反映出来。英汉两种语言历史悠长久远，其中更是包含了大量习语，它们活灵活现，典雅含蓄给人不同感受。然而不了解语言中的社会文化，就无法真正掌握语言，更不用说准确翻译。 一、习语的含义及来源 1.1习语的含义 习语是语言在使用过程中形成的独特而固定的表达方式。习语是固定的惯用 短语 ，包括 成语 、俗语、 谚语 等。习语即是语言中重要修辞手段，同时他们本身也是各种修辞手段的集中体现。习语大多以比喻为衬托，具有鲜明的形象性和浓重的民族色彩，其寓意丰富，联想翩翩，经常用在文艺作品中，在政论 文章 中与常见到。 1.2习语的来历 首先，自然环境影响着民族文化的形成和发展。我们的祖先居住在亚洲东北部北温带，平原辽阔，气候温和，逐渐形成自给自足的农业经济，并且相信人和自然能够和谐相处，因此与土地和农业有关的习语也就很多。如Every potter praises his pot. 指“王婆卖瓜，自卖自夸”、 “ 大雪 兆丰年”、 “苗要好，虫除早”等。而英国因为是个岛国，其渔业和航海业有着举足轻重的地位，但常年受天气影响。大量自然有关的习语便形成了。如in deep water 比喻“陷入困境”; spend money like water 比喻“花钱如流水”; to miss the boat 比喻“错失良机”。 其次，习语源自寓言、神话 传说 。古希腊传说和 故事 对英语有着深远影响，许多习语源于其中并得以广泛使用。如希腊寓言中kill the goose to get the eggs,讲述一个乡下人，急于发财杀死了一只能够下金蛋的鹅，认为这样就能一次获得想象中全部金子，最终一无所获;十七世纪英国因为没有排水口，一旦下起暴雨来街道就会水流成河，许多无家可归的流浪猫狗因为淹死而漂浮在水中，居民以为这些尸体是从天而降，从此to rain cats and dogs 就表示“下倾盆大雨”。 再次，文学作品与历史 典故 也是产生习语重要来源之一。“刻舟求剑”出自《吕氏春秋?察今》。Talk of the devil and he comes. “说曹操，曹操就到”出自中国古典名著《三国演义》。再如be seized with imaginary fears表示“风声鹤唳”。Life is but an empty dream. “人生如梦”，源于美国诗人Longfellow的诗文。The Heel of Achilles直译是“阿基里斯的脚踵”，常用来表示“致命弱点”。 最后，宗教亦是习语的重要来源之一。Don’t you see the writing on the wall? 难道你没有看出大难临头了吗?其中writing on the wall意为“不详之兆”，出自《旧约全书》。 二、英汉习语文化差异 2.1风俗习惯差异 在中国人传统观念中，狗是一种卑微的动物。常常用来比喻恶行，含有贬义。如“狗仗人势”、“狼心狗肺”、“狗嘴里吐不出象牙”等，如lead a dog’s life表示“过着猪狗不如的生活”。在西方英语国家中，则常常视狗为伴侣，认为狗是忠实、聪敏的象征，常用狗比喻人的行为。如love me, love my dog“爱屋及乌”;You are a lucky dog.“你是一个幸运儿”; Every dog has his day.“凡人皆有得意日”;as faithful as a dog用来表示“忠诚”。 自古以来，龙在中国人心中就是象征着吉祥的一种瑞兽，古代多以龙代表天子以及权威。在汉语习语中龙一般表示褒义。如“望子成龙”、“龙腾虎跃”、“龙凤呈祥”、“乘龙快婿”等。但是在西方神话中的“dragon”，多是一种长着翅膀和利爪，拖着一根长长的蛇尾，带着满身鳞片并口吐烈火的猛兽。西方人认为龙凶残暴虐，让人感觉恐怖，多用来形容凶悍的人，含有贬义。 由于习惯不同，不同颜色在中英文中便有了不同的文化内涵。比如红色，在中国人的传统观念中，红色象征着温暖、喜庆、吉利，过年的时候会贴红 对联 、送红包，而对别人表示祝福的习语有“红红火火”、“走红运”。但在英语国家中，红色多和灾难、激进、暴力、危险、流血等坏事联系在一起，如on red alert就表示“处于紧急戒备状态”;catch someone red-handed原意指抓到杀人凶手的时候罪犯手上还带有血迹，现比喻“做坏事被当场抓住”。 2.2宗教信仰差异 宗教是人类思想文化组成的重要部分，宗教习语中往往带有浓厚的宗教文化特色。中国人信奉佛教和道教，而英语国家多数信奉____。这使得习语在汉英文化中有着各自的色彩。在汉语中与佛教有关的习语有很多，如“三生有幸”、“ 放下屠刀，立地成佛”、“一尘不染”、“临时抱佛脚”、“六根清净”等等。道教中的习语有：“一人得道鸡犬升天”、 “福兮祸所伏,祸兮福所倚”、“ 道高一尺,魔高一丈”、“灵丹妙药”等。《圣经》在基督____有重要地位，因此大量习语都与之有关。例如Judas kiss“犹大之吻”;eye for eye, tooth for tooth “牙还牙，以眼还眼”，出自《旧约?出埃及记》;make bricks without straw形容“根本做不到的事”;ask for bread and be given a stone直译为想要面包，反而给石头，比喻“得非所求”。God在西方人的心中无所不能，与其有关的习语也有很多。如God helps those who help themselves.“天助自助者”; God sends fortune to fools.“傻人有傻福”; God damn you.则表示诅咒一个人。 死亡对于人类是个可怕又神秘的字眼，为了消除人类对死亡的焦虑和恐惧，各宗教都对死亡作出了解释，对死后的世界进行了描述。中国的佛教称其为“圆寂”、“归真”、“成佛”、“坐化”等等。道教追求得道成仙，对于死亡的描述有如“仙逝”、“羽化”、“得道”、“回光返照”等。____中认为人是上帝用泥照自己的样子捏出来的，有to return to dust/earth一说，意思是人最终会回归尘土，用以来表达死亡。to be called to God“应上帝之召”。再如to join the angelic choirs“与天使同在”都是以一种积极的态度来表示死亡。 2.3自然环境差异 中西方地理环境迥异，中英文中便存在着大量与地理环境有关的习语。英国地处西半球，中国地处东半球，对于风的态度他们与中国人不同，我们所说的eastwind“东风”是温暖的春风，然而在英国eastwind是寒冷的风，让人感到不舒服，因此biting eastwind就指“刺骨东风”。对英国人来说west wind才是春天里温暖而又和煦的风，英国诗人雪莱就著有闻名世界的Ode to the West Wind《西风颂》。在中国热对于东风还有不同喻意。如All is ready except for the east wind.“万事俱备只欠东风”。 英国是一个岛国，因此其渔业十分发达，英语中与航海有关的习语数不胜数。如：a drop in the ocean“沧海一粟”、keep one’s head above water“奋力图存” 、in deep water“陷入严重困境”、 as weak as water “弱不禁风”。中国土地广袤肥沃，多名山大川，与农业和山有关的习语有很多。如“开门见山”、 “留得青山在,不愁没柴烧”、“瑞雪兆丰年”、“捡了芝麻，丢了西瓜”等。 因为地域不同，语言就会存在明显差异。汉语中有“不到长城非好汉”、“有眼不识泰山”、“不到黄河心不死”等。英语则有All roads lead to Rome.“条条大路通罗马”、Take a French leave.“不辞而别”、Carry Coals to Newcastle.直译为把煤送到纽卡斯尔，因为纽卡斯尔盛产煤，因此喻意为“多此一举”等等。 2.4历史典故差异 中英两个国家都有着悠久历史和深厚文化积淀，两种语言中有着大量由历史典故而来的习语。如英文中swang song“绝唱”;castle in the air“空中楼阁”源于神话传说;a Pandora’s box“潘多拉之盒”; cat’s paw源自《伊索寓言》比喻“受人愚弄的人”; meet one’s waterloo源自拿破仑滑铁卢兵败，比喻“一败涂地”。汉语中有 “名落孙山”、“ 完璧归赵” 、“四面楚歌”、“拔苗助长”、 “卧薪尝胆”等等。 三、英汉习语互译主要方法 3.1直译法 英语中有些习语和汉语的表达方法完全或基本相同，这个时候照译即可。如as easy as turning one’s hand“易如反掌”; as busy as a bee“像蜜蜂一样忙”; Love money as one love one’s life.“爱财如命”; sharpen one’s spear only before going into battle“临阵磨枪”; New wine in old bottles.“旧瓶装新酒”; draw water in a bamboo basket“竹篮打水一场空”; The cat weeps over the mouse.“猫哭耗子”; a stone dropped into the sea“石沉大海”;golden age “黄金时代”; as clear as crystal直译为“清澈如水晶”; as proud as a peacock “像孔雀一样骄傲”。 3.2意译法 由于文化差异有些习语不能够直译，读者对其原本形象不够了解，这个时候可保留原文意思而丢弃其原文形象和修辞，避开原有文化背景，采用意译法。例如，to volunteer one’s service“毛遂自荐”; A fish out of water.“很不自在”; You can’t achieve the goal without a risk.“不入虎穴，焉得虎子”; in a frantic rush“手忙脚乱”; run the source of supply “涸泽而渔”; trust to chance and stroke of luck“守株待兔”; keep one’s nose down to the grindstone“埋头苦干”; what is done cannot be undone“覆水难收”。 3.3增补法 有时根据读者需要，翻译时为了使译文更加明确易懂，文字更加通达，会结合上下文需要和原文内涵，增添原文字面上本没有但是意思上包含的词汇。例如，a bull in a china shop“公牛闯进瓷器店──肆意捣乱/一动就闯祸”; to shed crocodile tears“流鳄鱼眼泪──假慈悲”; Judas kiss “犹大之吻，背叛行为”; 盲人瞎马“A blind man on a blind horse―rushing headlong to disaster.”; preparation may quicken the process “磨刀不误砍柴工”。 Pandora’s box“潘多拉的盒子，灾难根源”。 四、结束语 总而言之，习语被人们频繁地使用，它生动形象，是一个民族语言的精华。习语有着本民族的文化色彩，传达本族文化信息，不同民族文化有一定文化差异，因此习语的翻译比较困难。但是根据不同方法，灵活处理形式和内容的关系就可使译文再现原文之美，更好促进文化交流和传播文化知识，帮助人类沟通思想感情。 参考文献： [1]方楚之.英汉翻译基础教程[J].北京：中国对外翻译出版公司，2005. [2]宋天锡.翻译新概念：英汉互译实用教程[J].北京：国防工业出版社，2005. [3]刘重德.英汉语比较与翻译[J].青岛出版社，1988. [4]王德军等.实用英汉翻译教程[J].北京：国防工业出版社，2007. 本科英文论文篇2 美国英语与英国英语差异浅析 【摘要】 “英国英语”在美国特有的地理环境里受美国历史文化的影响，随着国家的兴盛发达和其在国际社会中政治地位的迅速提高渐渐产生地区性的变异，形成了“美国英语”。两者在不同国家的地理环境里和社会政治、经济、文化长期影响下，发展状况自然不尽相同、甚至产生了很大的差异。 【关键词】 美国英语 英国 英语 差异 美国独立300多年后的今天，很多美国人(包括那些根本没有英国人血统的)仍把英国英语当作自己的母语――事实上，英国英语确可称为一切英语的基础;但随着人类社会的快速发展，英语在不同国家的地理环境里和社会政治、经济、文化影响下发展状况自然不尽相同甚至产生了很大的变化。因此，英美国英语虽然同根但它们分别在一个历史较短而又较开放的多民族移民国家和一个有着1500多年的相对闭塞的岛国发展了约400年后自然会产生或多或少的不同。总的说来，美国英语简单适用，同时词意丰富具有幽默感和独创性;英国英语纯正、规范。两者具体差别体现在以下几个方面： (一)语法方面 美国英语起源于17世纪已进入早期现代英语的英国英语，当代语法在那时已趋稳定。近400年来美国英语与英国英语虽因隔着大西洋而各自在水一方，但由于语法属于语言内在要素，基本上不受外在的自然地理、社会环境变化的影响，语音的语法体系也就不会在短时期内产生多大的差异;另一方面，现代化的交通工具和传播工具为英美两地人民之间的沟通交流创造了可能，使两者之间少许的语法差异逐渐淡化。因而准确地说，英美国英语在语法上并不存在本质差异，只是一些语法形式在两者的使用中频率有高低之分，并无明显规律。常见情况如下：1. 在动词使用上，英美两地人在使用动词have时会出现少许不同。美国人说：Do you have a pen ? 而英国人往往说：Have you got a pen? 还有一些动词，如burn，dream， learn， smell， spell， spill 和spoil的过去式、过去分词形式在美国英语中都是规则的，而在英国英语中这些动词更常被用作不规则动词;与此同时，也有些动词如fit，quit，wet，dive等在英国英语中都是规则的，而在美国英语中这些动词更常被用作不规则动词。此外，must 一词在美国英语中都可用于肯定的推测，但 must not 表否定推测只见于美国英语且不可缩写成must’t 而英国人一般用can’t或 can not;又如used to， dare， need 既可作实义动词也可用作情态动词，但美国人喜欢把它们用作实义动词，英国人却更愿意把它们用作助动词。2. 在代词使用上，英国人用one’s而美国人有时用his 指代不同性别。 (二)词汇方面 提到英美国英语词汇差异，不同的人对此认识差别很大。其实，英美国英语既然属于同一语言，它们用于表示与人们生活密切相关的基本词汇当然是相同的，英美国英语并不存在各自独立的词汇系统。尽管如此，这两者由于所服务的对象不同而产生的差异自然而然地体现在了语言的基本组成单位――词汇上。其中差异主要表现在同词异义，同义异词和特有词三种形式上：如，表达同样的意思“人行道”美国人用sidewalk 而英国人却用pavement; 有时，同一单词或词组在英美国英语意义却大相径庭，如 wash up 美国人取“洗手”之义而英国人用它表达“洗碟子”的意思。独有词属一国特有词汇，它用于表现一个国家社会政治、生活、文化等鲜明特征。既然英美两国已各自独立发展了近400年，它们的语言自然会带上其政治、经济、文化、生活的烙印。如filibuster 一词只在美语中使用，用来指美国国会中的故意拖延议事现象。 (三)拼写方面 美国人注重实效。在他们看来语言既然是为人类服务的交际工具就应该便于人们使用，因此在美国英语的发展过程中在拼写方面也出现过类似我国简化汉字的运动以求得拼写形式与发音相一致，从而使他们所使用的语言比原先更简单也更实用。这项运动取得一定程度的成功使得美语中一些单词中不发音的某些字母被删除，这也正是造成英美国英语拼写差异的最重要的原因之一。这个差异归纳起来主要有以下几种：1. 在美国英语中词尾为l但不是重读音节的动词分词形式不双写l，如travel， signal， dial， equal等，而在英国英语中却并非如此。2. 许多在美国英语中以ze结尾的动词如realize， organize， analyze， civilize， memorize， recognize等在英国英语却往往被拼作se. 3. 还有几组在美国英语中拼写形式被根据发音规则简化了的常见单词，如本以our结尾的单词labour， favour， honour， colour， 在美国英语中都简化成了以or 结尾;原先拼作centre， theatre的单词在美国英语中也被变了形，成了音形一致的拼法er. 4. 更有简化得更彻底的一些单词如catalogue， dialogue， analogue， gramme， programme， kilogramme等在美国英语都被去掉了不发音的字母成了 catalog， dialog， analog， gram， program，kilogram. (四)发音方面 英国语言学家P.strevens曾在其书中指出英美国英语上的发音差异要比两者之间的语法差异有规律得多。这就是等于告诉我们：英美国英语之间的最大的差别在于发音。美国英语发音具有不同于英国英语的两大特点：一是在vast， cast， last， laugh 一类词中英国英语发的/a：/音美国人却发成/ ?/;二是在英国英语中元音后的r不发音而在美国英语中只要拼写中出现字母r 就发音，这也正是卷舌音“ r ”能成为美音最为明显的特征的原因。这两个发音特点正好体现了美国英语守旧的一面，因为它们真实地再现了伊利莎白时代这两类词的发音。概括地说，美国英语发音的一个最基本的特点也是优点就是发音与拼写的高度一致性，也正因为这个原因，越来越多的 英语学习 者更愿意接受美国英语。 参考文献 [1] 侯维瑞.英国英语和美国英语.1990年7月. [2] 英语的发展和英美语的比较.1995年1月. [3] R.穆斯曼.美国背景 (Background to the USA).世界图书出版社(北京);1995，2. [4] R.穆斯曼.英语国家背景(Background to English-speakingcountries ).世界图书出版社(北京);1995，2 .

liyaze0102

1. [characters;script]∶记录语言的符号,如汉字、拉丁字母。秦始皇统一中国后,在“琅琊山刻石”中才第一次把文字叫做字仓颉之初作书,盖依类象形,故谓之文,其后形声相益,即谓之字。文者物象之本,字者言孳乳而浸多也。——《说文解字叙》2. [writing]∶文章;作文文字通顺3. [written language]∶语言的书面形式,如汉文、俄文4. [documents]∶文书;公文行文字5. [secret letter]∶密信得此文字

艾米莉郡主

As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies grow and muscles develop with the intake of adequate nutritious food. Likewise, we should keep learning day by day to maintain our keen mental power and expand our intellectual capacity. Constant learning supplies us with inexhaustible fuel for driving us to sharpen our power of reasoning, analysis, and judgment. Learning incessantly is the surest way to keep pace with the times in the information age, and an infallible warrant of success in times of uncertainty. Once learning stops, vegetation sets in. It is a common fallacy to regard school as the only workshop for the acquisition of knowledge. On the contrary, learning should be a never-ending process, from the cradle to the grave. With the world ever changing so fast, the cease from learning for just a few days will make a person lag behind. What's worse, the animalistic instinct dormant deep in our subconsciousness will come to life, weakening our will to pursue our noble ideal, sapping our determination to sweep away obstacles to our success and strangling our desire for the refinement of our character. Lack of learning will inevitably lead to the stagnation of the mind, or even worse, its fossilization, Therefore, to stay mentally young, we have to take learning as a lifelong career. 学习之于心灵，就像食物之于身体一样。摄取了适量的营养食物，我们的身体得以生长而肌肉得以发达。同样地，我们应该日复一日不断地学习以保持我们敏锐的心智能力，并扩充我们的智力容量。不断的学习提供我们用不尽的燃料，来驱使我们磨利我们的推理、分析和判断的能力。持续的学习是在信息时代中跟时代并驾齐驱的最稳当的方法，也是在变动的世代中成功的可靠保证。 一旦学习停止，单调贫乏的生活就开始了。视学校为汲取知识的唯一场所是种常见的谬误。相反地，学习应该是一种无终止的历程，从生到死。由于世界一直快速地在变动，只要学习停顿数日就将使人落后。更糟的是，蛰伏在我们潜意识深处的本能就会复活，削弱我们追求高贵理想的意志，弱化我们扫除成功障碍的决心，而且扼杀我们净化我们人格的欲望。缺少学习将不可避免地导致心灵的停滞，甚至更糟地，使其僵化。因此，为了保持心理年轻，我们必须将学习当作一生的事业。 In my opinion, the schoolwork now being assigned to high school students is too heavy. While it is true that students need to study, they need other things as well if they are to grow into healthy and well-rounded adults. High should be allowed more time for play. Plying is not wasting time, as some think. It gives them physical exercise, and also exercise their imagination. Which tends to be stifled by too much study. Finally, the pressure put on high school students by excessive schoolwork can cause serious stress, which is unhealthy physically and mentally. I do not advocate the elimination of schoolwork. I do think, however, that a reduction of the current heavy load would be beneficial to students and to the society as a whole. 我认为目前高中生的课业实在太重了，虽然说学生的确应当念书，但是要想长大成为健全的人，他门还需要一些其它的东西，所以应该给高中生较多从事娱乐的时间。娱乐并不如某些人所想的，是在浪费时间，它可以让学生锻炼身体，发挥被繁重课业扼杀的想象力。此外，繁重的课业加诸在高中生身上的压力可能引起严重的情绪紧张，这对身心都有害。我并非主张废除学校课业，但是我认为减轻目前繁重的课业对于学生和整个社会都是有益的。 Lost time is never found again. This is something which I learned very clearly last semester. I spent so much time fooling around that my grades began to suffer. I finally realized that something had to be done. It was time for a change. Now I have a new plan for using my time wisely. I have set my alarm clock ahead half an hour. This will give me a head start on the day. I have also decided to keep a log of what I do and when I do it. Looking back on what I’ve done will give me some ideas on how to reorganize my time. 时光一去不复返，这是我上学期清楚学到的教训。我浪费很多时间四处游荡，以致于我的成绩开始退步。最后我终于了解到我必须有所作为；该是痛改前非的时候了。 现在我有一个明智运用时间的新方法。我已将闹钟早拨半小时，这将使我这一天的作息提前开始。我也决定将我所做的一切及做这些事的时间记录下来。回顾我所做的事情会启发我如何重新安排我的时间。 However mean your life is, meet it and live it; do not shun it and call it hard names. It is not so bad as you are. It looks poorest when you are richest. The faultfinder will find faults in paradise. Love your life, poor as it is. You may perhaps have some pleasant, thrilling, glorious hours, even in a poorhouse. The setting sun is reflected from the windows of the alms-house as brightly as from the rich man's abode; the snow melts before its door as early in the spring. I do not see but a quiet mind may live as contentedly there, and have as cheering thoughts, as in a palace. The town's poor seem to me often to live the most independent lives of any. May be they are simply great enough to receive without misgiving. Most think that they are above being supported by the town; but it often happens that they are not above supporting themselves by dishonest means. Which should be more disreputable. Cultivate poverty like a garden herb, like sage. Do not trouble yourself much to get new things, whether clothes or friends, Turn the old, return to them. Things do not change; we change. Sell your clothes and keep your thoughts. 译文： 不论你的生活如何卑贱，你要面对它生活，不要躲避它，更别用恶言咒骂它。它不像你那样坏。你最富有的时候，倒是看似最穷。爱找缺点的人就是到天堂里也能找到缺点。你要爱你的生活，尽管它贫穷。甚至在一个济贫院里，你也还有愉快、高兴、光荣的时候。 夕阳反射在济贫院的.窗上，像身在富户人家窗上一样光亮；在那门前，积雪同在早春融化。我只看到，一个从容的人，在哪里也像在皇宫中一样，生活得心满意足而富有愉快的思想。城镇中的穷人，我看，倒往往是过着最独立不羁的生活。也许因为他们很大，所以受之无愧。大多数人以为他们是超然的，不靠城镇来支援他们；可是事实上他们是往往利用了不正当的手段来对付生活，他们是毫不超脱的，毋宁是不体面的。 视贫穷如园中之花而像圣人一样耕植它吧！不要找新的花样，无论是新的朋友或新的衣服，来麻烦你自己。找旧的，回到那里去。万物不变，是我们在变。你的衣服可以卖掉，但要保留你的思想。 Greta always said, "dear, keep walking in sunshine!" no matter how terrible my day started, i always felt sunny walking home from greta’s house-even beneath the winter starlight.葛丽塔总是这样说：“亲爱的，请走在阳光里！”无论我过的每一天是如何糟糕地开始，从葛丽塔的小屋出来走回家的时候，即使是披着冬夜的星光，我都会感觉心情愉悦。 I arrived at greta’s house today just after sunset. an ambulance had stopped a few feet from her door, it’s red lights flashing. when i ran into the old house, greta recognized me right away.这天，我在傍晚后来到了葛丽塔的家。一辆救护停在她家门口附近，红色的灯在闪烁不停。当我冲进她家的老房子，葛丽塔立刻认出了我。 She smiled at me with her unforgettable twinkling blue eyes. she was almost out of breath when she reached out and softly touched my arm. her last words to me were "dear, keep walking in sunshine!"她对我微笑，一双令人难忘的蓝眼睛闪烁着光芒。当她艰难地走出来，温柔地抚摸着我的胳膊的时候，她几乎已经奄奄一息。她对我说的最后一句话是：“亲爱的，记得一直要走在阳光下。” Whether sixty or sixteen, there is in every human being's heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of what's next and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station: so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long are you young. 无论是60岁还是16岁，你需要保持永不衰竭的好奇心、永不熄灭的孩提般求知的渴望和追求事业成功的欢乐与热情。在你我的心底，有一座无线电台，它能在多长时间里接收到人间万物传递来的美好、希望、欢乐、鼓舞和力量的信息，你就会年轻多长时间。 An individual human existence should be like a river—small at first, narrowly contained within its banks, and rushing passionately past boulders and over waterfalls. Gradually the river grows wider, the banks recede, the waters flow more quietly, and in the end, without any visible break, they become merged in the sea, and painlessly lose their individual being. 人的生命应当像河流，开始是涓涓细流，受两岸的限制而十分狭窄，尔后奔腾咆哮，翻过危岩，飞越瀑布，河面渐渐开阔，河岸也随之向两边隐去，最后水流平缓，森森无际，汇入大海之中，个人就这样毫无痛苦地消失了。 Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity,of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease.This often exists in a man of sixty more than a boy of twenty.Nobody grows old merely by a number of years.We grow old by deserting our ideals.青春意味着战胜懦弱的那股大丈夫气概和摈弃安逸的那种冒险精神。往往一个60岁的老者比一个20岁的青年更多一点这种劲头。人老不仅仅是岁月流逝所致，更主要的是不思进取的结果。 Years may wrinkle the skin,but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust. 光阴可以在颜面上留下印记，而热情之火的熄灭则在心灵上刻下皱纹。烦恼、恐惧、缺乏自信会扭曲人的灵魂，并将青春化为灰烬。 Youth By Samuel Ullman Youth is not a time of life; itis a state of mind; it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and suppleknees; it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of theemotions; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life. Youth means a temperamentalpredominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over thelove of ease. This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobodygrows old merely by a number of years. We grow old by deserting our ideals. Yearsmay wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear,self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust. Whether 60 or 16, there is inevery human being’s heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing appetite for what’snext and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and myheart, there is a wireless station; so long as it receives messages of beauty,hope, courage and power from man and from the infinite, so long as you areyoung. When your aerials are down, andyour spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, thenyou’ve grown old, even at 20; but as long as your aerials are up, to catchwaves of optimism, there’s hope you may die young at 80. 译文： 青春 青春不是年华，而是心境；青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝，而是深沉的意志，恢宏的想象，炙热的恋情；青春是生命的深泉在涌流。 青春气贯长虹，勇锐盖过怯弱，进取压倒苟安。如此锐气，二十后生而有之，六旬男子则更多见。年岁有加，并非垂老，理想丢弃，方堕暮年。 岁月悠悠，衰微只及肌肤；热忱抛却，颓废必致灵魂。忧烦，惶恐，丧失自信，定使心灵扭曲，意气如灰。 无论年届花甲，拟或二八芳龄，心中皆有生命之欢乐，奇迹之诱惑，孩童般天真久盛不衰。人人心中皆有一台天线，只要你从天上人间接受美好、希望、欢乐、勇气和力量的信号，你就青春永驻，风华常存。 一旦天线下降，锐气便被冰雪覆盖，玩世不恭、自暴自弃油然而生，即使年方二十，实已垂垂老矣；然则只要树起天线，捕捉乐观信号，你就有望在八十高龄告别尘寰时仍觉年轻。 Ah, beautiful Paris. For centuries this city has attracted the admiration of the world. The allure and charm of Paris captivate all who visit there. Where can you discover the charm of Paris for yourseIf. Is it in the legacy of all the French rulers who worked to beautify their beloved city? Is it in the famous castles, palaces, statues and monuments? Can you it in the world-class museums, such as the Louvre? Perhaps Paris' allure lies in the zest and style of the Parisians. When you visit Paris, you don't have to spend all of your time visiting museums and monuments. They are certainly worthy of your time, but ignore them for a day. First take some time to look around and experience life in Paris. You'll find it charming. Take a stroll along the Seine River. Browse through the art vendors colorful paintings. Peek through delicate iron gates at the well kept gardens. Watch closely for the French attention to detail that has made France synonymous with good taste. You will see it in the design of a doorway or arch and in the little fountains and quaint balconies. No matter where you look,you will find everyday objects transformed into works by art. Spend some time in a quiet park relaxing on an oid bench. Lie on your back on the green grass. When you need refreshment, try coffee and pastries at a sidewalk cafe. Strike up a conversation with a Parisian. This isn't always easy, though. With such a large international population living in Paris, true natives are hard to find these days. As evening comes to Paris, enchantment rises with the mist over the riverfront. You may hear music from an outdoor concert nearby classical, jazz, opera or chansons, those French folk songs. Parisians love their music. The starry sky is their auditorium. You can also hear concerts in the chateaux and cathedrals. In Paris the Music never ends. Don't miss the highlight of Paris evening: eating out. Parisians are proud of their cuisine. And rightly so; it's world famous. Gourmet dining is one of the indispensable joys ofliving. You need a special guidebook to help you choose one of the hundreds of excellent restaurants. The capital of France boasts every regional specialty, cheese and wine the country has to offer. If you don't know what to order, ask for the suggested menu. The chef likes to showcase his best dishes there. Remember, you haven't tasted the true flavor ofF

武装的蔷薇1

导语：真的勇敢，不是背上行囊走出家门，而是在柔软的心里，放下一切戒备，真诚信任。以下我为大家介绍经典英语散文文章，欢迎大家阅读参考! Snacks are I suppose defined as things that we eat between regular meals. In fact, if you are eating something and it is not breakfast, lunch or dinner-time then it is a snack. So, if you are having an apple sometime in the afternoon then that apple is a snack. However, on the whole when we talk about snacks we are not really talki ng about fruit and healthy things. The category of snacks is usually filled with things that are not so good for us. What are these traditional snacks? Chips, or as they are called in Britain, crisps, are a favourite snack and as with most popular snacks they are not a healthy option (选择). Laden with grease (油脂) because of their origin in the fat fryer (油炸用的食品) they are the dieters curse (咒骂). Another great favourite is chocolate and again it is a food option that is well capable of converting a sleek (光滑的) physique (体形) into something a little more wobbly (不稳定的)! Regarding the healthiness of snacks a big problem of so many of the regular popular options out there is generally their low quality. What you might buy in the stores on the high streets has been mass produced with all sorts of rubbish added to boost the flavour at minimum (最小的) cost. If you were to actually get many of these snack types made at home then they would probably be a lot better for you. For instance, chocolate comes from South America. The original examples of chocolate are very different to what we are now used to. Our chocolate has so much sugar and fat added to it that it would be quite unpalatable (不好吃的) to someone used to the traditional version. However, because we have all been brought up on food and snacks with no subtlety (狡猾，微妙) of flavour then we cannot appreciate the more traditional examples of snacks. So because of this way our snacks are made we have developed a love-hate relationship with them. Our taste buds (味蕾) demand the satisfaction only snacks can give but the diet industry condemns (指责) them as the road to obesity (肥胖). So there is a conflict between the advertising of snacks and promotion of the lifestyle associated with them of having a good time and the attack on them as dangerous to our health from the just as aggressive diet industry. My advice, is to ignore the propaganda of both sides and enjoy snacks for what they are, which means bearing in mind that too much is too bad. 时光的齿轮咯吱作响，四季的脚步渐渐的，近了，又远了。虽不说四季分明，可也是有规律可寻的。 夏季的风轻柔又活泼地奔跑在这片土地，那么肆意自在，那样的纯真无暇 温柔的风亲吻着河岸的垂柳，划过发丝，划过一颗颗干净的心。然而，清风拂柳绿梳妆，终是有柳叶经不起这样的洗礼，飘零，凋落，最后与泥土归于一处。叶的枯萎终究是辜负了一场情深，奈何情深缘浅，花叶永不相见。就像曲终人不见，不是消失，只是我早已隐退于千峰之后，从此，两不相见。 古朴的柳树没有了昔日地流光溢彩，剩下的气息，是历经岁月的沉淀，千峰百转的摩梭。 碧绿的如同绸缎的一汪湖水，干干净净的，不吵也不闹，可谁也无法忽视它的存在。河畔柳枝的末端垂到水里，飘飘洒洒，在水面划过一道轻柔的痕迹，荡起涟漪微微。 青石板的小路，经历了雨水的冲洗黑的发亮，古朴的气息传递着历史的故事，纷纷扰扰，红尘一梦，飘摇兮若流风之回雪。淡青色的长衫，俊拔的身姿，深邃的眼眸，透着万水千山，映着家国天下。心怀苍生，看天地浩大。 青石板的一旁，在水一方，一草屋，覆着茅草，简陋的屋子，里面的'陈设更是简单。一张木板床，一个烛台，还有墙角的一些木板。虽是简单，可是很干净，看得出主人的用心。 这里住着一位老人，不是风烛残年，不是健壮有力，有时候透露着一股子虚弱。一个既聋又哑的老人。满是皱纹的脸上看不出对生活的一丝抱怨，对现状的一丝哀愁 夏季的雨水正浓，晚上的雨更是在不经意间逃出来，肆意挥洒人间。清晨的露水晶莹剔透，挂在草尖上。一种蓬勃的生机扑面而来 老人慢悠悠的推开了那已经是摇摇欲坠的门，走到河边，先踏出一只脚，踩进小船里，待踩稳后，靠着石岸下了船。拿起木浆，轻轻的摇。小船，柳叶，湖水，在风中摇曳成一副和谐的画。 Time of gear creak, four feet gradually, near and far. Although the four seasons are not clear, they are also regular. The wind of summer is running in this land gently and vividly, so it is free and pure. The gentle wind kissed the river willow, across the hair, across a clean heart. However, breeze is always a willow Liulv dressing, can not afford this baptism, wandering, litter, and soil to a final. In the end, the blight of the leaves has failed to live up to a deep feeling. As the final song people don't see, not just disappear, I had to retire from two, Qian Feng, do not meet. The ancient willow without former Ambilight, the rest of the atmosphere, after years of precipitation, the Mosuo hundred thousand peaks. Green, like a silk lake of silk, clean, clean, no noise, but no one can ignore its existence. At the end of the hanging river willow in the water, durian, in the water across a gentle ripples slightly traces. Qingshiban Road, after rain washed black, quaint atmosphere transfer a historical story, confused, a red dream shake, if the return Liufeng snow. The pale blue gown, Jun pull posture, deep eyes, a nation reflects the trials of a long journey. With the common people, to see the vast world. Qingshiban stood on one side of the water, a grass, covered with thatch, simple house, the inside of the display is more simple. A plank bed, a candlestick, and some boards in the corner. Although it is simple, but very clean, see the intention of the master. There lived an old man, not frail, is not strong, sometimes revealed a lot of weakness. A deaf and dumb old man. The wrinkled face could not see a glimmer of complaint about life, a melancholy about the situation The summer rain is strong, the night rain is escaped inadvertently, to sway the world. The early morning crystal is clear and hangs on the tip of the grass. A flourish of vigor and vitality The old man slowly pushed away the crumbling door and walked to the river. He stepped out of a foot and stepped into the boat. After stepping steadily, he got off the boat on the stone bank. Pick up the pulp and shake it gently. The boat, the willow leaves, the lake water, swaying in the wind into a harmonious picture.