记录的英语动词

read the letters读信buy a cake for him为他买个蛋糕be fine很好go to school去上学say hello to sb向某人问好say goodbye to sb向某人再见visit my school参观我的学校look at a photo看图片welcome to our school欢迎来到我们学校behind the lake在湖后面feed the birds 喂鸟make a note 写笔记in the zoo在动物园play football踢足球between the lakes在湖中间have an ice cream吃冰淇淋close the gate 关门near the left of my house在我房子的左边on the left of the park在公园的右边in the middle of trhe playground在操场的中间play a game玩游戏on their left在他们左边pick the flowers摘花in Tom's school在汤母的学校at the back of在~~的后面wake up叫醒look at the time看时间want to go to sleep想去睡觉be nice to sb对人好be friendly to sb对人友好be polite to sb.对人礼貌be helpful to sb.对人乐于助人chat with each other互相交谈get a letter from sb.得到来信hear from sb.得到来信go home 回家write a letter写信have fun得到乐趣do sport做运动do exercise做运动keep a diary写日记send them to her发它们给他watch too much TV看太多电视listen to her听他want to know想知道show sb. sth.给某人看某物e-mail me发邮件给我practise with my friends与朋友门练习use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事go to the school library去校图书馆make model planes做模型飞机tell your friends about your school lifewalk him带他散步ask for help寻求帮助get some imfoemation得到信息say it again再说一遍hear sb. well听清楚have a trip旅行meet uo with sb.与某人见面need to pactise it more需要多练from one to another从这到另一个organize the class trip组织旅行teach us English 教我们英语go to the Computer Club去电脑俱乐部go to her dancing lesson去他的舞蹈棵be busy doing sth.忙于某事on the football field在足球场at the end of在~~末尾know a lot about computers知道许多关于电脑from day to day 日复一日greet your partners问候你的搭档use sth.more than once不止一次使用learn more about the world了解更多世界borrow your pen 借你的钢笔every day excpet Mondays每天除了星期一have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事like all the lessons喜欢所有课程start a role-piay开始分角色扮演start to learn English 开始学英语be good at擅长do well in擅长be clever at擅长like dancing喜欢舞蹈in Class1在一斑in the classroom在教室wear glasses戴眼镜look after the e-dog 照顾电子狗live in Beijing住在北京make friends叫朋友read the book读书on this floor在这层in Nanjing在南京in the street在这条街far from原离start school开始上学meet sb.见某人meet new friends见新朋友after school放学后after class下课后listen to music听音乐love him very much非常喜欢他write about yourself写自己on the badminton court在羽毛球场地in the swimming pool在游泳池talk with sb.和某人交谈eat in a restaurant在餐馆吃饭at the weekend在周末on the farm在农场collect the eggs收集鸡蛋sing a song唱歌play for效力in the next World Cup在下一届世界杯in Part One在第一部分in English用英语in the school Reading Club在英语俱乐部help you帮助你work with others合作at home在家stick your photo here把你的照片贴在这sound great听起来好sweet smell闻起来香play happily玩得开心go to clubs 去俱乐部living place 居住地on Page 19在十九部分at school在学校have a good time玩得开心do morning exercises做早操at lunchtime在午餐时间in the playground在操场send a e-mail发邮件watch football games看足球比赛play badminton打羽毛球watch TV看电视play together一起玩under the tree在树下at the new school在新学校look at the posters看海报be answered被回答need to 需要eat nice food吃好的食物practise saying练习说inthe Building B在大楼B里clean the classroom打扫教室stand up 起立sit down坐下more than once不止一次dress as a ghost打扮成鬼at 8 p.m在下午八点make larnters做灯complate the notes完成笔记make some notes写笔记out of出自hear every thing听见所有have a holiday 有一个假期be on holiday度假see the doctor看病talk about讨论at Christmas在圣诞节be born出生on Monday在星期一in May在5月want a party想要个聚会finish homework完成作业buy mooncakes买月饼have a party举行聚会look for寻找in the year在一年里draw a picture画花western people西方人play a game完游戏write a plan写计划have to必须go there去那open the door开门close the window关窗by bike骑车by bus坐汽车come from来自at the shop在商店play with friends和朋友玩under the bed在床下make a card做张卡片go to my home去我家watch the moon赏月have a look看看have a party举行聚会buy a cake买蛋糕buy them买他们near the school在学校附近go fishing去钓鱼go running去跑步in the morning在早晨in the afternoon在下午at night在晚上in the evening在夜晚have a car 有一辆汽车eat dumplings吃饺子eat the cake吃蛋糕have a dinner举行晚宴

thanks for 感谢 look for寻找 work for为什么而工作 but for 如不是, 如没有 for example 例如 wait for 等待 stand for 代表 be famous for 因…而闻名 depart for 离开去… except for 除…之外 search for 搜查， care for 喜欢; 想要 leave for 出发到，动身去 as for 至于 in preparation for 为准备 look after照顾 look over检查 talk to和````谈话 fall off从```掉下 fall behind落后 turn on 打开 turn off关掉 run out of用尽 talk with 和`谈话 go into 走进 jump off 跳下 sit between 坐在`中间 run along 沿`走 look at 看 wait for 等待```` Call out 大声喊出 Call up 1.给---打电话 2.使某人回忆起- - - Call off 取消 Call for 1.要求2.找某人 Carry away 抬走带走 Carry out 贯彻 Carry off 叼走，夺走 Carry on 继续贯彻 Catch sight of 突然看见 Catch sb.doing 正巧撞见某人做某事 Catch sb. by the arm 抓住胳膊 Catch fire 着火 Catch up with 赶上 Catch a cold 着凉, Be caught in the the rain淋雨 Come at 向---扑来 Come across 偶遇 Come for 过来取 Come along 一起来 Come to 1.苏醒2.达到3.得出结论 Come to an agreement 达成一致 Come back to life 苏醒,万物复苏 Come from 来自于 Get along/on with 与---相处 进展 Get on the bus 上车 Get off 1.脱衣服2.下车 Get away from 逃跑 Get back 取回,要回 Get down to 着手做 Get through 1.接通电话2.完成,做完 Get together 聚会 Get round 流传 Get up 1.起床2.起身 Get over 克服(overcome) Come up 1.发芽2.问题被提出 Come off 1.举行2.钮扣脱落 Come out 1.出来2.出版3.开花 Come true 变成现实 Do away with 摆脱 Do with 1.处理2.涉及 Do up 1.系扣2.整理,梳理 Do sb. wrong 错怪,冤枉 Do harm to 对---有坏处 Do good to 对---有好处 Do sb.a favor 帮个忙 Do well in 擅长 Add … to 往---加 Add to 增加 Add up 把---加起来 Add up to 合计 Agree on 达成一致 Agree to 同意某事 建议 Agree with 1. 同意某人/某人的话 2合适，符合 这些词组后加名词！

其实有很多，我整理了一下，希望对你有帮助：Call1. call at (a place) 访问某地2. call back 回电话3. a call for help 呼救声4. Make a call to sb. 打电话5. call for 请求，为……喊出，（接）找某人6. call on (upon) 号召，拜访7. call out 召集，大声叫8. call up 召唤，召集，回忆起Carry1. carry on 继续，经营，开展2. carry out 进行，开展，执行（计划，命令）Come1. come across（偶然）遇见2. come true 变为现实，实现3. come along 来吧4. come about 产生，发生5. come back 回来，折回6. come down 下来7. come in 进来8. come on 快来（表示劝说、机动、不耐烦等）9. come out 出现10. come to 来到11. come up走过来Cut 1. cut away 切掉，剪掉2. cut down 砍倒，缩减3. cut off 切断4. cut up 切碎Get1. get along with 进展，过日子，与……相处2. get away 逃走3. get back 取回，回来4. get into 进入，陷入5. get off 从……下来，下车6. get on (well) with 与……相处融洽7. get over 克服，从……恢复过来8. get to know 认识9. get to 到达10. get together 相聚11. get up 起床12. (get) close to 接近13. get through 通过，接通（电话）14. get married 结婚15. get rid of 处理，去掉Go1. go by (时间)过去，经过（地点）2. go down 下去，（船）下沉3. go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳4. go home 回家5. go on 继续6. go out （灯、火）熄灭7. go out for a walk 出去散步8. go over 检查，复习9. go to bed 上床，去睡觉10. go away 走开，离开11. go up 上涨，上升12. go through 浏览，翻阅13. go against 反对，不利于14. go bad （食物）变坏Give1. give a concert 举行音乐会2. give a talk 演讲，做报告3. give away 赠，送4. give in 让步，投向5. give off 发出（蒸汽、光）6. give out 耗尽，筋疲力尽7. give sb. some advice 给某人一些忠告8. give up 放弃9. give…a message 捎口信给……10. give…a call (ring) 给……打一个电话11. give medical care to 对……进行治疗12. give birth to 生，产生13. give out 散发Have1. had better/best (not) do 最好（不）做某事2. have to 不得不3. Have sth. done 请（让）做某事4. have a good trip 旅行愉快5. have a look at 看一看6. have a talk with 与……谈话7. have a seat 坐下8. have a text 参加测试9. have a word with 和……说句话10. have…on 有事，有约会11. have a gift for 对……有天赋 12. have an effect on 对……产生影响13. have something to do with… 与……有关系Hold1. catch hold of 抓住2. get hold of 握，抓住3. hold…back 阻止4. hold one’s head high 昂首，趾高气昂5. hold up 举起6. take hold of 握，抓住7. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸，不出声8. hold a meeting 举行会议9. hold out 伸出Keep1. keep a record 作记录2. keep (hold) back 阻止3. Keep on (doing sth.) 继续（反复）做某事4. keep…out of… 使……不进入5. keep up 坚持，不使（斗志）低落，保持，维持，继续6. keep up with 跟上7. keep in touch with 与……联系8. keep fit 保持健康Look1. have a look = take a look 看2. look down upon 看不起，轻视3. look back upon 回顾4. look into 调查5. look after 照顾6. look around = look about 环顾四周7. look at 看8. look for 寻找9. look forward to 盼望 10. look on 旁观，看待11. look out 当心，小心，朝外看12. look through 通过……看，浏览，检查，复习13. look up 向上看，在（词典中）查询Make1. make a promise 答应，允诺2. make sense 很有意义，讲得通3. make a decision 做出决定4. make a plan for 为……做计划5. make fun of 取笑某人6. make sure of 确信，确定7. make clothes 缝衣服8. make money 赚钱9. make a noise 吵闹10. make a face 做鬼脸11. make trouble 惹麻烦12. Make friends with sb. 与某人做朋友13. make progress 取得进步14. make a mistake 犯错误15. make up one’s mind 拿定主意16. make a speech 发表演讲17. make a note 记录18. make a reply 答复19. make a discovery 发现20. make a start 动身21. make an apology 道歉22. be made in 由（某产地）制造23. be made (up) of 由……组成（构成）24. make up 和解，化妆，编造，调配，弥补25. make a good effort 做出很大努力26. make ends meet 量入为出，使收支相抵Put1. put away 放好，收起来2. put down 放下，扑灭，平息3. put into 添加，投资，输入，使进入4. put off 延期5. put on 穿（衣），戴（帽等）6. put on performances 演出7. put on weight 发胖，增加体重8. put out 扑灭，熄灭9. put one’s heart into 全神贯注于……之中10. put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，建造Take1. take a look (at) 看一下2. take a taxi 乘出租汽车3. take part in 参加，参与4. take an action 采取行动5. take away 拿走6. take back 带回，收回7. take down 拿下8. take off 脱下，起飞9. take on 呈现10. take…out 把……拿出来11. take possession of 占有，拥有12. take place 发生13. take up (the struggle) 从事(斗争)14. take sides (in) 站在……一边15. take an interest in 对……感兴趣16. take…by surprise 使……吃惊17. take charge 掌管，负责18. take in one’s arm （拥）抱19. take pride in 以……自豪20. take one’s seat就座Turn1. turn into (turn…into) 把……变成……2. turn off 关上（灯，收音机，煤气，自来水等）3. turn to 转到，翻到4. turn against 背叛

1.表示否定意义的前缀 1)纯否定前缀 a-, an-, asymmetry（不对称）anhydrous（无水的） dis- dishonest, dislike in-, ig-, il, im, ir, incapable, inability, ignoble, impossible, immoral, illegal, irregular ne-, n-, none, neither, never non-, noesense neg-, neglect un- unable, unemployment 2)表示错误的意义 male-, mal-, malfunction, maladjustment(失调) mis-, mistake, mislead pseudo-, pseudonym(假名), pseudoscience 3)表示反动作的意思 de-, defend, demodulation(解调) dis-, disarm, disconnect un-, unload, uncover 4)表示相反，相互对立意思 anti-, ant- antiknock( 防震), antforeign,(排外的) contra-, contre-, contro-, contradiction, countercurrent (逆流) counter-, counterreaction, counterbalance ob-, oc-, of-, op-, object, oppose, occupy with-, withdraw, withstand 2. 表示空间位置，方向关系的前缀 1)a- 表示“在……之上”，“向……” aboard, aside, 2)by- 表示“附近，邻近，边侧” bypath, bypass(弯路) 3)circum-, circu-, 表示“周围，环绕，回转” circumstance, circuit 4)de-, 表示“在下，向下” descend, degrade 5)en-, 表示“在内，进入” encage, enbed(上床) 6)ex-, ec-, es-, 表示“外部，外” exit, eclipse, expand, export 7)extra-, 表示“额外” extraction （提取） 8)fore- 表示“在前面” forehead, foreground 9)in-, il-, im-, ir-, 表示“向内，在内，背于” inland, invade, inside, import 10)inter-, intel-, 表示“在……间，相互” international, interaction, internet 11)intro-, 表示“向内，在内，内侧” introduce, introduce 12)medi-, med-, mid-, 表示“中，中间” Mediterranean, midposition 13)out-, 表示“在上面，在外部，在外” outline, outside, outward 14)over-, 表示“在上面，在外部，向上” overlook, overhead, overboard 15)post-, 表示"向后，在后边，次” postscript(附言)， 16)pre-, 表示"在前”在前面” prefix, preface, preposition 17)pro-, 表示“在前，向前” progress, proceed, 18)sub-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sum-, sup-, sur-, sus-, 表示“在下面，下” subway, submarine, suffix, suppress, supplement 19)super-, sur-, 表示“在…..之上” superficial, surface, superstructure 20)trans-, 表示“移上，转上，在那一边” translate, transform, transoceanic 21)under-, 表示“在…..下面，下的” underline, underground, underwater 22)up-, 表示“向上，向上面，在上” upward, uphold, uphill(上坡) 3. 表示时间，序列关系的前缀 1)ante-, anti-, 表示“先前，早于，预先” antecedent, anticipate, 2)ex-, 表示“先，故，旧” expresident, exhusband 3)fore-, 表示“在前面，先前，前面” foreward, dorecast, foretell(预言) 4)mid-, medi-, 表示“中，中间” midnight, midsummer 5)post-"表示“在后，后” postwar, 6)pre-, pri-, 表示“在前，事先，预先” preheat, prewar, prehistory 7)pro-, 表示“在前，先，前” prologue(序幕)，prophet(预言家) 8)re-, 表示“再一次，重新” retell, rewrite 4. 表示比较程度差别关系的前缀 1)by-, 表示“副，次要的” byproduct, bywork(副业) 2)extra-,表示“超越，额外” extraordinary, 3)hyper- 表示“超过，极度” hypersonic(超声波), hypertesion(高血压) 4)out-,表示“超过，过分” outdo(超过), outbid(出价过高的人) 5)over-，表示“超过，过度，太” overeat, overdress, oversleep 6) sub-, suc-, sur-, 表示“低，次，副，亚” subeditor, subordinate, subtropical(亚热带) 7)super-, sur- 表示“超过” supernature, superpower, surplus, surpass 8)under-,表示“低劣，低下” undersize, undergrown, underproduction(生产不足) 9)vice- 表示“副，次” vicepresident, vicechairman 5. 表示共同，相等意思的前缀 1)com-, cop-, con-, cor-, co- 表示“共同，一起”。 connect, combine, collect, combat, coexist, co-operate 2)syn-, syl-,sym-,表示“同，共，和，类” symmetry, sympathy, synthesis(合成) 6. 表示整个完全意思的前缀 1)al- 表示“完整，完全”alone, almost, 2) over-表示“完全，全”overall, overflow(充满) 3) pan-表示“全，总，万”panentheism(泛神论)，panorama 7. 表示分离，离开意思的前缀 1)a- ab-, abs-,表示“分离，离开” away, apart, abstract, abstain 2)de- 表示“离去，处去”depart, decolour, 3)dis-, di-, dif-, 表示“分离，离开” divorce, disarm(缴械) 4)ex-, e-, 表示“离开，分离”expel, exclude, expatriate(驱出国外) 5)for- 表示“离开，脱离”forget, forgive 6)表示“离开”release, resolve 7)表示“分离，隔离”separate, seduce, select 8. 表示通过，遍及意思的前缀 1)dia-,表示“通过，横过”diameter, diagram, 2)per-, pel-, 表示“通，总，遍”perfect, perform, pervade(浸透) 3)trans-, 表示“横过，贯通”transparent, transmit, transport 9. 表示加强意思的前缀 a-, arouse, ashamed ad-, adjoin, adhere( 粘着) 10. 表示变换词类作用的前缀 be-, befriend, en-, enslave, enable, enrich ad-, ac-, af-, ag-, an-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-, adapt, accord, affix, aggression, arrive, assist, attend, attract, arrange, assign(委派) 11. 表示数量关系的前缀 1)表示“单一”，“一” mon-, mon-, monotone(单调)，monopoly, monarch uni-, un-, uniform, unicellular(单细胞) 2)表示“二，两，双” ambi-, ambiguous, amphibian(两栖类) bi-, bin- bicycle, di-, diode(二级管)， twi-, twilight 3)表示“十”deca, deco-, dec- deci-, decade, decimals 4)表示"百，百分之一" hecto-, hect-, hectometer, centi-, centimeter 5)表示"千，千分子一” kilo-, kilometer 6)表示"万，万分子一” myria-, myri-, myriametre mega-, meg-, megabyte micro-, microvolt (微伏特) 7)表示"许多，复，多数” multi-, mult-, multipmetre (万用表) poly-, polysyllable, 8)表示“半，一半” hemi-, hemisphere demi-, demiofficial semi-, semiconductor, semitransparent pene-, pen-, peninsula 12. 表示特殊意义的前缀 1)arch-, 表示“首位，第一的，主要的”architect, archbishop 2)auto-, 表示“自己，独立，自动”automobile, autobiography 3)bene-, 表示“善，福”benefit 4)eu-, 表示“优，美好”eugenics(优生学)，euphemism 5)male-, mal- 表示“恶，不良”maltreatment, malodor, 6)macro-, 表示“大，宏大”macroscopic(宏观) 7)magni-, 表示“大”magnificent 8)micro-, 表示“微”microscope 13. 表示术语的前缀 1)aud-, 表示“听，声”audience, 2)bio-, 表示“生命，生物”biography(传记) 3)ge-, 表示“地球，大地”geography 4)phon-, 表示“声，音调”phonograph 5)tele-, 表示“远离”television, telephone 二.常见的后缀 1. 名词后缀 (1) 具有某种职业或动作的人 1)-an, -ain, 表示"……地方的人，精通……的人”American, historian, 2)-al, 表示"具有……职务的人" principal, 3)-ant,-ent, 表示"……者” merchant, agent, servant, student, 4)-ar, 表示"……的人” scholar, liar, peddler 5)-ard, -art, 表示"做……的人”coward, laggard, braggart(夸张者) 6)-arian, 表示"……派别的人， ……主义的人”humanitarian, vegetarian 7)-ary, 表示"从事……的人" secretary, missionary 8)-ant, 表示"具有……职责的人" candidate, graduate 9)-ator, 表示"做……的人" educator, speculator(投机者) 10)-crat, 表示"某种政体，主义的支持者" democrat, bureaucrat 11)-ee, 表示"动作承受者" employee, examinee 12)-eer, 表示"从事于……人" engineer, volunteer 13)-er, 表示"从事某种职业的人, 某地区，地方的人" banker, observer, Londoner, villager 14)-ese, 表示" ……国人，…..地方的人”Japanese, Cantonese 15)-ess, 表示"阴性人称名词， actress, hostess, manageress 16)-eur, 表示"……家” amateur, littérateur 17)-ian, 表示"……地方人，信仰…….教的人，从事……职业的人”Christian, physician(内科医生)，musician 18)-ician, 表示"精通者， ……家，”electrician, magician, technician 19)-icist, 表示"……家， …….者, …….能手”physicist, phoneticist, technicist 20)-ic, 表示"……者，……师" mechanic, critic 21)-ie, 表示"爱，指小" dearie, auntie, lassie(小姑娘) 22)-ier, 表示"从事……职业” cavalier, clothier, brazier(黄铜匠) 23)-ine, ian, 表示"阴性人称" heroine, ballerina 24)-ist, 表示"从事……研究者，信仰……主义者" pianist, communist, dentist, artist, chemist 25)-ive, 表示"动作者，行为者” native, captive 26)-logist, 表示"……学家，研究者" biologist, geologist(地质学家) 27)-or, 表示"……者" author, doctor, operator, 28)-ster, 表示"做…….事情的人”youngster, gamester(赌徒)，songster 29)-yer, 表示" 从事……职业者” lawyer (2). 构成，具有抽象名词的含义 1)-acy, 表示"性质，状态，境遇" accuracy, diplomacy 2)-age, 表示"状态，行为，身份及其结果，总称" courage, storage, marriage 3)-al, a) 表示"事物的动作，过程”refusal, arrival, survival, denial, approval b) 表示具体的事物manual, signal, editorial, journal 4)-ance, -ence表示"性质，状况，行为，过程，总量，程度” endurance, importance, diligence, difference, obedience 5)-ancy, -ency, 表示"性质，状态，行为，过程" frequency, urgency, efficiency, 6)-bility, 表示"动作，性质，状态" possibility, feasibility, 7)-craft, 表示"工艺，技巧” woodcraft, handicraft, statecraft（治国策） 8)-cracy, 表示"统治，支配" bureaucracy, democracy 9)-cy, 表示"性质，状态，职位，级别" bankruptcy(破产)，supremacy 10)-dom, 表示"等级，领域，状态" freedom, kingdom, wisdom 11)-ery, -ry, 表示"行为，状态，习性" bravery, bribery, rivalry 12)-ety, 表示"性质，状态” variety, dubiety(怀疑) 13)-faction, -facture, 表示"作成，……化，作用" satisfaction, manufacture 14)-hood, 表示"资格，身份, 年纪，状态" childhood, manhood, falsehood 15)-ice, 表示"行为，性质，状态" notice, justice, service 16)-ine, 表示"带有抽象概念" medicine, discipline, famine 17)-ing, 表示"动作的过程，结果" building, writing, learning 18)-ion, -sion, -tion, -ation, -ition, 表示"行为的过程，结果，状况" action, solution, conclusion, destruction, expression, correction 19)-ise, 表示"性质，状态” exercise, merchandise(商业) 20)-ism, 表示"制度，主义，学说，信仰，行为" socialism, criticism, colloquialism, heroism 21)-ity, 表示"性质，状态，程度” purity, reality, ability, calamity 22)-ment, 表示"行为，状态，过程，手段及其结果 treatment, movement, judgment, punishment, argument 23)-mony, 表示"动作的结果，状态" ceremony, testimony 24)-ness, 表示"性质，状态，程度" goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness 25)-or, -our, 表示"动作，性质，状态" favor, error, 26)-osity, 表示"动作，状态” curiosity 27)-ship, 表示"情况，性质，技巧，技能及身份，职业” hardship, membership, friendship 28)-th, 表示"动作，性质，过程，状态" depth, wealth, truth, length, growth 29)-tude, 表示"性质，状态，程度" latitude, altitude(海拔) 30)-ure, 表示"行为，结果" exposure, pressure, failure, procedure(手续)， 31)-y, 表示"行为的结果，状态，性质” glory, history, victory, inquiry (3) 带有场所，地方的含义 1)-age, 表示"住所，地点" village, cottage 2)-ary, 表示"住所，场地" library, granary (谷仓) 3)-ery, ry, 表示"工作场所，饲养所，地点" laundry, nursery, surgery(手术室) 4)-ory, 表示"工作场所，住处" factory, dormitory, laboratory, observatory (4) 带有学术，科技含义 1)-grapy, 表示"……学，写法” biography, calligraphy, geography 2)-ic, ics, 表示"……学……法" logic, mechanics, optics, electronics 3)-ology, 表示"……学……论”biology, zoology, technology(工艺学) 4)-nomy, 表示"……学……术" astronomy, economy, bionomy(生态学) 5)-ery, 表示"学科，技术" chemistry, cookery, machinery 6)-y, 表示"……学，术，法” photography, philosophy (5) 表示人和事物的总和，集合含义 1)-age, baggage, tonnage 2)-dom, newspaperdom(新闻界) 3)-hood, neighbourhood, womanhood 4)-ery, cavalry, ministry(内阁) 5)-ure, legislature, judicature (6) 表示物品和物质名称的含义 1)-ant, ent, solvent, constant 2)-al, signal, pictorial(画报) 3)ar, collar, pillar(石柱) 4)- er, boiler, computer, washer, cooker 5)-ery, drapery(绸缎) 6)-ing, clothing, matting, 7)-ment, instrument, equipment, attachment (7) 表示“细小”的含义 1)-cle, particle, 2)-cule, molecule(分子) 3)-el, parcel 4)-en, chicken, maiden 5)-et, pocket, ticket 6)-etta, -ette, etto, cigarette, essayette(短文) 7)-kin, napkin 8)-ling, duckling, 9)-let, booklet 10)-y, baby, doggy 2. 形容词后缀 （1）带有“属性，倾向，相关”的含义 1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible 2)-al, natural, additional, educational 3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican 4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent 5)-ar, similar, popular, regular 6)-ary, military, voluntary 7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, systematic, historic, physical, 8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine 9)-ing, moving, touching, daring 10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish 11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive 12)-ory, satisfactory, compulsory 13)-il, -ile, -eel, fragile, genteel(文雅的) (2) 表示“相象，类似”的含义 1)-ish, boyish, childish 2)-esque, picturesque 3)-like, manlike, childlike 4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly 5)-some, troublesome, handsome 6)-y, milky, pasty (3) 表示“充分的”含义 1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful 2)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various 3)-ent, violent, (4) 表示由某种物质形成，制成或生产的含义 1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen 2)-ous, gaseous 3)-fic, scientific (5) 表示方向的含义 1)-ern, eastern, western 2)-ward, downward, forward (6) 表示“倍数”的含义 1)-ble, double, treble 2)ple, triple 3)-fold, twofold, tenfold (7) 表示“数量关系”的含义 1)-teen, thirteen 2)-ty, fifty 3)-th, fourth, fiftieth (8) 表示国籍，语种，宗教的含义 1)-an, Roman, European 2)-ese, Chinese, 3)-ish, English, Spanish (9) 表示“比较程度”的含义 1)-er, greater 2)-ish, reddish, yellowish 3)-est, highest 4)-most, foremost, topmost (10)其他的含义 -less, 表示否定，countless, stainless, wireless 3. 动词后缀 1)-ize, ise, 表示"做成，变成，……化“modernize, mechanize, democratize, organize 2)-en, 表示"使成为，引起，使有” quicken, weaken, soften, harden 3)-fy, 表示"使……化, 使成”beautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify 4)-ish, 表示"使，令” finish, abolish, diminish, establish 5)-ate, 表示“成为……，处理，作用” separate, operate, indicate 4. 副词后缀 1)-ly, possibly, swiftly, simply 2)-ward, -wards, downward, inwards, upward 3)-ways, always, sideways 4)-wise, otherwise, clockwise 三.常见的词根 常见的词根 1) aer, ar, 含义是“空气，大气” aeroplane, aerial, 2) ag, act, ig, 含义是“做，动作” active, agent, reaction, 3) alt, 含义是“高”， altitude, 4) alter, altern, altr, 含义是“其它，变更” alternate, 5) bio, bi, bion, 含义是“生物，生命” biology, bionics(仿生学) 6) brev, bri, brief, 含义是“短” brief, abbreviation, abridge(节略) 7) cap, capt, cept, cip, 含义是“取，获” capture, except, concept, capacity 8) ced, ceed, cess, 含义是“行，让步” proceed, succeed, excess(过度) 9) centr, centr, 含义是“中心” concentrate, eccentric(偏心的) 10) clain, clam, 含义是“呼喊” claim, proclaim, exclaim 11) clos, clud, 含义是“闭合” conclude, enclose, include 12) col, cult, 含义是“耕耘” colony, cultivate, agriculture 13) cor, cord, 含义是“心” cordial, record, accord 14) curr, cur, cour, 含义是“跑，动作” current, occur, concurrence(同时发生) 15) dic, dict, 含义是“说，示” dictate, edit, indicate, predict 16) doc, doct, 含义是“教” doctor, document 17) duc, duct含义是“引导，传导” introduce, produce, conduct, deduct( 推论) 18) fact, fac, fect, dic, dit, 含义是“做，创造” factory, effect, profit, faculty, perfect 19) fend, fens, 含义是“打，击” defence, offence 20) fer, 含义是“搬运，移转” ferry, transfer, defer(迟延) 21) fin, finit, 含义是“终，极” final, finish, confine 22) firm, 含义是“坚固” firm, confirm, affirm(断定) 23) fix, 含义是“固定” prefix, affix(附加) 24) flect, flex, 含义是“弯曲” flexible, reflex 25) flor, flour, flower, 含义是“花” flower, flourish 26) form, 含义是“形” uniform, formula, transform, reform, deform 27) forc, fort, 含义是“力，强度” force, enforce, effort 28) gen, genit, 含义是“生产，发生” generate, generation 29) gram, graph, 含义是“书写，记录” telegram, diagram, photograph 30) grad, gress, gred, gree, 含义是“步，阶段” gradually, degree, progress 31) hab, habit, hibit, 含义是“保持，住” inhabit, exhibit, prohibit 32) her, hes, 含义是“粘附” adhere, cohesion 33) ject, jet, 含义是“抛射” project, inject 34) jour, 含义是“日，一天” journal(日记), journey, adjourn(延期) 35) jug, junct, 含义是“结合，连合” conjunction, junction(连合) 36) labour, labor, 含义是“劳动，工作” labourer, elaborate, collaborate 37) lect, leg, lig, 含义是“挑选，采集” collect, select, lecture 38) lif, liv, 含义是“生活，生存” life, alive, live 39) loc, 含义是“场所，位置” location, dislocate(脱位) 40) long, leng, ling, 含义是“长的” length, prolong, linger 41) loqu, locut, 含义是“说话” colloquial, eloquent, 42) mand, mend, 含义是“命令” command, demand, recommend 43) man, manu, 含义是“手，手法” manage, manual 44) memor, menber, 含义是“记忆” memory, remember, memorial 45) mind, ment, 含义是“心” mind, remind, mental 46) merc, merch, 含义是“贸易” commerce, merchant 47) meas, mens, meter, metr, 含义是“测量，度量” measure, meter, diameter 48) min, 含义是“小” diminish, minority 49) miss, mit, 含义是“派遣，送” mission, dismiss, transmit, missile 50) mob, mot, mov, 含义是“动” movement, motion, mobile, remove 51) nect, nex, 含义是“捆扎” connect, disconnect, annex(合并) 52) not, 含义是“记号，注意” note, denote, annotation(注释) 53) onom, onym, 含义是“名字” synonym, antonym, anonymous 54) pair, par, 含义是“a)相同，对等b)准备” compare, prepare 55) pel, puls, 含义是“追逐” expel, impel(推进) 56) pend, pens, pond, 含义是“悬挂” depend, independent, expense(支付) 57) phon, 含义是“声音” symphony, telephone, microphone 58) plac, 含义是“位置，场所” place, replace 59) peopl, popul, publ, 含义是“人民，民众” public, republic, popular, people 60) port, 含义是“搬运” export, import, deport(输送) 61) press, 含义是“压，压制” pressure, express, oppress, impression 62) prob, proof, prov, 含义是“实验，验证” prove, approve, 63) quer, quest, quir, quis, 含义是“寻找，探问” inquiry, question, inquisition(调查，追究) 64) rang, rank, 含义是“排列” arrange, rank, 65) rect, right, rig, 含义是“正，直” correct, direct, erect 66) riv, 含义是“河流，流远”，river, arrive, derive 67) rupt, 含义是“破坏，毁坏” eruption, bankrupt, corruption 68) sci, 含义是“认识，知识” science, conscious 69) scrib, script, 含义是“书写，记录” describe, script 70) sens, sent, 含义是“感觉，情感” sensation, sentiment 71) sign, 含义是“标记，符号” signal, signature, design 72) sembl, simil, 含义是“相似，类似” similar, resemble, assimilate(同化) 73) soci, 含义是“结合，社交” social, association 74) spec, spect, spitc, spis, 含义是“看，视” inspect, spectator, conspicuous, respect 75) struct, 含义是“建筑，构造” structure, construct, instruct, destruction 76) tect, teg, 含义是“遮蔽，掩盖” detect, protect 77) temp, tens, 含义是“时间，时机” tense, contemporary, temporal 78) tend, tes, tent, 含义是“倾向, 伸张” tendency, intension, extend, intend 79) test, 含义是“证明，证实” testify, protest, contest(争论) 80) text, 含义是“编织， 构成” textile, texture, context 81) tract, trail, 含义是“拖拉，吸引” attract, tractor, abstract, contract(收缩) 82) tribut, 含义是“给予” contribution, distribute 83) us, ut, 含义是“用，使用” usable, utilize, abuse 84) vac, van, 含义是“空，虚” vacancy, vanity, evacuate(清空) 85) vad, vas, wad, 含义是“走，去” invade, wade, evade(逃避) 86) vers, vert, 含义是“旋转，反转” convert, inversion(倒转)， reverse, divert(使转向) 87) vid, vis, vey, view, 含义是“观看，看见” television, visible, evident, interview, survey 88) viv, vit, 含义是“生，活” vivid, vital, survival, 89) war, ward, 含义是“注意，保护” aware, wary(谨慎)， ward(守护) 90) way, 含义是“路” way, away, subway, always 词 根 ag,act 做，驱动 agent代理人 active活动的，积极的 agr 农田 agriculture农业 agrarian田地的 am 爱，亲爱 amicable友善的 amiable和蔼可亲的 anim 心灵，精神，生命 animal动物 animate有生命的 ann，enn 年 annual一年的 centennial一世纪的 astro 星 astronomy天文学 astronaut宇宙航行员 audi 听 audience听众 audible听得见的 bell 战争 rebellion反叛，反抗 bellicose好战的 bio 生命

be was/were been (be动词) do did done (助动词) speak spoke spoken (讲话) read read read (阅读) cut cut cut (切) cost cost cost (花费) go went gone (去,走) feel felt felt (感觉) dig dug dug (挖) overcome overcame overcome (克服) come came come (来) write wrote written (写) get got gotten (自己查一下,这个词要看用在那里了) see saw seen (看) spend spent spent (花费) put put put (放下) find fought fought (找，查明) deal dealt dealt (分配) bend bent bent (使…变曲) fight fought fought (搏斗，奋斗) keep kept kept (留下，保留，继续) lay laid lain (放置，躺下，保留) lend lent lent (借出，借给) lose lost lost(失去，丧失) sit sat sat (坐，就坐) sleep slept slept(睡觉，睡着)