法律英语美国民权

American black civil rights movement is typical of modern nonviolent movement in the world among oppressed classes far-reaching influence, it makes people see can get through lawful mass movement civil rights may, also make the person to see the world will certainly to move towards democracy, equality trend. 1861 to 1910: for equal suffrage rights struggle 1861, American civil war breaks out. In order to win in the civil war, Lincoln in 1862 released famous jiefang declaration of the black slaves in law, blacks for free. After the civil war, American blacks began to get equal right for universal suffrage difficult struggle. Under pressure, the United States congress successively in 1865, 1868 and in 1870 by constitutional article 13, 14 and 15 amendment, will liberty, citizenship, and vote gives blacks. Although the states also through specific election participation of black clause limits, blacks still cannot achieve the same equal status with white, still everywhere receives discrimination, however, this period is still black American political history landmark age. 1911 in 1950: black political force rising 。eliminated public white supremacists for blacks to win, civil rights. It put America from a tolerate racism, discrimination against the black social transformation as a race, regardless of color and admit that every citizen of equal rights society, thus deeply changed people's thoughts. Not only that, the civil-rights movement also inspired a new era of American society of democracy and freedom struggle. The modern women's movement, anti-war movement, the new left movement and other ethnic its own struggle for rights etc are so the impact of the civil rights movement. 翻译：美国黑人民权运动的非暴力运动,是典型的现代世界上被压迫阶级之间的影响深远,它让人们看到可以通过合法的群众运动的民事权利,也使人可以看到世界必将走向民主、平等的趋势。1861年至1910年普选权争取平等的斗争:1861年,美国内战爆发。为了能在竞争激烈的内战期间,林肯在1862年发布的《解放宣言》著名黑人奴隶在法律上,黑人是免费的。南北战争后,美国黑人开始得到平等权利普选的艰苦斗争。在压力下,美国国会,1868年先后在1865年,1870年通过宪法第13、14和15个修正案,将自由、公民权和投票给黑人。虽然各州也通过选举参与的特定条款限制黑人,黑人还不能达到同样的平等的地位与白色,依然处处受到歧视,然而,这一时期美国黑人的政治历史仍然是具有里程碑意义的年龄。1911年在1950年:黑色的政治力量不断上升。公众对于黑人白人至上主义者们消除赢得、民事权利。它使美国从一个容忍种族主义、歧视黑人社会转型作为一个种族,不分肤色和承认每一个公民社会的平等权利,从而深深地改变了人们的想法。不仅如此,民权运动也鼓舞了美国社会的一个新时代的民主和自由的斗争。现代妇女运动,反战运动,新左派运动和其他民族争取权利的斗争的影响等是如此民权运动。

Civil Rights Movement是指黑人民权运动，又称为美国民权运动。第二次世界大战后美国黑人反对种族隔离与歧视，争取民主权利的群众运动。

这是 民权运动 的意思。 civil 是公民，民间的意思；right 有权利的意思；而movement 则是运动的意思请采纳

美国黑人民权运动(African-American Civil Rights Movement，又译为"非裔美国人民权运动"，1955年-1968年)，美国民权运动的一部分，于1950年代兴起，直至1970年代，乃是经由非暴力的抗议行动，争取非裔美国人民权的群众斗争。

In March,1963,person and so on golden pastor organized thedemonstration in the south racial segregation extremely seriousBirmingham,the request to cancel the entire city isolation system.The demonstration populace receive the brutal suppression,but becausegolden pastor's persisting is compelled with the US federal state tocarry on the intervention,this city racial segregation system iscompletely cancelled.After Birmingham event,civil rights movement troop rapid expansion.On August 28,1963 organized 250,000 people (1/4 for Caucasian) tomarch to Washington,the request employment,the request "was freeimmediately".Moreover,some cities blacks also develop to theviolence cope with the violence the struggle.In 1964 forced L.B.President Johnson has signed "Civil rights Law".But south ZhuZhoureng used each technique to prevent the black voter registration.Thereupon,the golden pastor and so on carries on the black voterregistration movement in the racism extremely rampant Alabama stateSelma city,and braved in March,1965 the danger which beat,kills bySelma to state capital Montgomery to march,the final attendantamounted to 150000.Condemns front the world people,the Americangovernment to in the same year in August requested Congress to pass"Voter To ascend Notation".South the above two law have not been able actually completely tocancel the racial segregation and the discrimination system,but northin fact racial discrimination also has intensifies the potential.InMarch,1968,the golden pastor organized the poor to march (calledwhen poor person movement),way Tennessee state Memphis,is gunneddown by the racism member.Afterwards the black leaders initiated thenational self-determination movement,the black authority movement,the black leopard party movement as well as the black populace'sspontaneous large-scale city tumult and so on,all was by in fact thedifferent form opposition in fact racial segregation system,speciallygot employed the discrimination system civil rights movementcontinuation.The black American civil rights movement is the modern non- violencemovement model,is oppressed in the world in the social class toaffect profoundly,it causes the people to see may obtain thedemocratic right through the legitimate mass movement the possibility,also causes the person to see the world will certainly to move towardsthe democratic equal the tendency.