18年英语四级真题

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官方应该不会公布，一般在网上的答案都不是官方公布的答案，都是各大教育机构更具题目自己总结出来的答案，因此所谓的官方答案也会有所出入。正确高效地提前复习四级，才是获取高分的有效途径，与其对于成绩惴惴不安，不如多花点时间早早准备起四级的复习，给自己竖立信心。这边建议你除了常规的词汇量积累外，在临近考试前，可以通过大量真题的练习来培养自己对于四级考试题型的敏感程度，建立一套属于自己的答题模式，真题的重要性不是模拟题可以比的，真题能够帮助你完美地度过考试前期的心理彷徨期。

网上已经有完整版的了，您可以到以下地方去阅读，很全以下是一部分摘要Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)News report 1A message in a bottle sent out to sea by a New Hampshire man more than five decades ago was found 1,500 miles away. And it has been returned to his daughter. A long-last message was discovered by Clint Buffington of Utah while he was vacationing. Buffington says he found a soda bottle half-buried in the sand that looked like it had been there since the beginning of time. The note inside the bottle said, ‘Return to 419 Ocean Street, and receive a reward of $150 from Richard and Tina Pierce, owners of a beachcomber motel.’ The motel was owned by the parents of Paula Piece in 1960. Her father had written the note as a joke and had thrown it into the Atlantic Ocean. Buffington flew to New Hampshire to deliver the message to Paula Piece. She held up to her father’s promise, giving Buffington that reward. But the biggest reward is the message in the bottle finding its way back home.Question 1. What is the news report mainly about?Question 2. Why did Paula Piece give Clint Buffington the reward?News report 2Millions of bees have died in South Carolina during aerial insect spraying operations that were carried out to combat the Zika virus. The insect spraying over the weekends left more than 2 million bees dead on the spot in Dorchester County, South Carolina, where 4 travel-related cases of Zika disease have been confirmed in the area. Most of the deaths came from the Flowertown Bee Farm, a company in Summerville that sells bees and honey products. Juanita Stanley who owns the company said the farm looks like it’s been destroyed. The farm lost about 2.5 million bees. Dorchester County officials apologized for the accidental mass killing of bees. Dorchester County is aware that some bee keepers in the area that were sprayed on Sunday lost their bee colonies, county manager Jason Wars said in the statement, ‘I’m not pleased that so many bees were killed’.Question 3. Why was spraying operations carried out in Dorchester County?Question 4. What does news report say about Flowertown Bee Farm?News report 3The world’s largest aircraft has taken to the sky for the first time. The Airlander 10 spent nearly 2 hours in the air, having taken off from Cardington Airfield in Bedfordshire. During its flight, it reached 3,000 feet and performed a series of gentle turns all over a safe area. The aircraft isn’t massive as long as a football field and as tall as a 6 double-decker buses and capable of flying for up to 5 days. It was first developed for the US government as a long-wing spy aircraft. But it was abandoned following budget cutbacks. The aircraft costs 25 million pounds and can carry heavier loads than huge jet planes while also producing less noise and emitting less pollution. The makers believe it’s the future of aircraft, and one day we’ll be using them to go places. But there’s still a long way to go. The Airlander will need to have 200 hours flying time before being allowed to fly by the aviation administration. If it passes through, we can hope we’ll all get some extra leg room.Question 5. What do we learn about the first flight of the Airlander 10?Question 6. What caused the US government to abandon the Airlander 10 as a spy aircraft?Question 7. What is the advantage of Airlander 10 over huge jet planes?Conversation 1M: Do you feel like going out tonight?W: yeah, why not? We haven’t been out for ages! What’s on?M: Well, there is a film about climate change. Dose it sound good to you?W: Oh, not really. It doesn’t really appeal to me. What’s it about? Just climate change?M: I think it’s about how climate change affects everyday life. I wonder how they make it entertaining.W: Well, it sounds really awful. It’s an important subject, I agree. But I’m not in the mood for anything depressing. What else is on?M: There’s a Spanish dance festival.W: Oh, I love dance. That sounds really interesting.M: apparently, it’s absolutely brilliant. Let’s see what it says in the paper. Anna Gomez leads in an exciting production of a great Spanish love story, Carmen.W: Okay then, what time is it on?M: at 7:30W: well, that’s no good. We haven’t got enough time to get there. Is there anything else?M: There’s a comedy special on.W: where is it on?M: It’s at the city theater. It’s a charity comedy night with lots of different acts. It looks pretty good. The critic in the local paper says it’s the funniest things he’s ever seen. It says here Roger white head is an amazing host to a night a fun performances.W: Hummm, I’m not keen on him. He is not very funny.M: Are you sure you fancy going out tonight? You are not very enthusiastic.W: Perhaps you are right. Okay, let’s go see the dance. But tomorrow, not tonight.M: Great, I’ll book the tickets online.Q8: What dose the woman think about climate change?Q9: Why do the speakers give up going to the Spanish dance festival tonight?Q10: What dose the credit says about the comedy performed in the city theater?Q11: What does the woman decide to do tomorrow?Conversation 2W: Good morning Mr. Lee, may I have a minute of your time?M: Sure, Catherine. What can I do for you?W: I’m quite anxious about transferring over to your college. I’m afraid I won’t fit in.M: Don’t worry, Catherine. It’s completely normal for you to be nervous about transferring schools. This happens to many transfer students.W: Yes, I know, but I’m younger than most students in my year and that worries me a lot.M: Well, you may be the only younger one in your year, but you know we have a lot of afterschool activities you can join in, and so this way, you’ll be able to meet new friends of different age groups.W: That’s nice! I love games and hobby groups.M: I’m sure you do. So you will be just fine. Don’t worry so much and try to make the most of what we have on offer here. Also, remember you can come to me any time of the day if you need help. W: Thanks so much. I definitely feel better now. As a matter of fact, I’ve already contacted one of the girls who’s been living in the same house with me, and she seems really nice. I guess living on campus, I’ll have a chance to have a close circle of friends since we’ll be living together.M: All students are very friendly with new arrivals. Let me check who would be living with you in your flat. Okay, there hare Hannah, Kelly and Bree. Bree is also a new student here like you. I’m sure you two will have more to share with each other.Q12: Why does Catherine feel anxious?Q13: What does Mr. Lee encourage Catherine to do?Q14: What does Mr. Lee promise to do for Catherine?Q15: What do we learn about Catherine's schoolmate Bree?

大学英语四级考试真题（卷二）之仔细阅读【篇章分析】本篇文章整体阅读难度并不大，主要讲的是关于居住在绿色生态空间的人们要比居住在市区的人们拥有长期的积极的幸福影响。文章后的五道题目以事实细节考查为主，题干定位信息明确，做题难度在中等偏下水平。【参考答案】46 B Add to their sustained happiness.47 A Earn more money.48 C How long its positive effect lasts.49 D Their communication with others improved.50 A Find financial support.【答案解析】46. 根据题干中的定位名词study和green spaces回文快速定位到文章中的第一段，根据第一段的信息可得出UK researchers found moving to a green space had a sustained positive effect（英国研究者发现搬到绿色小区可以带来持久的积极影响）。以及“people living in greener urban areas were displaying fewer signs of depression or anxiety（生活在绿色小区的人们较少表现出抑郁或焦虑的情绪）”这两处信息可以确定本题的正确选项是B （Add to their sustained happiness）。47. 本题根据题干定位词Dr. White 及usually do定位到本篇文章中的第一段"There could be a number of reasons,” he said, “for example, people do many things to make themselves happier: they strive for promotion or pay rises, or they get married.处，根据本句信息，可推出人们通常让自己快乐的事是挣更多的钱，因此本题的正确选项为A（Earn more money.）。48. 由第一段可知“升值、加薪、中彩票只会给人们带来短期的快乐，这种快乐在过了六个月到一年后就会消失”，第二段首句“Dr. White said his team wanted to see whether living in greener urban areas had a lasting positive effect on people's sense of well-being or whether the effect also disappeared after a period of time.”进一步承接第一段说明Dr. White的研究目的是要知道居住在绿色环境中给人带来的积极影响可以持续多久。故本题正确选项为C选项（How long its positive effect lasts.）。49. 根据题干信息可以将本题定位至第三段，在最后一句话中，“He observed that people living in green spaces were less stressed, and less stressed people made more sensible decisions and communicated better.”由最后的communicate better 可以得出本题的正确选项为D （Their communication with others improved.）。50. 根据本题题干给出的信息，根据定位词Dr. White 和government，可定位至最后一段，提到我们需要资金来建立一个高质量的绿色社区，从最后一段的最后一句话“what we really need at a policy level is to decide where the money is going to come from to help support good quality local green spaces.”可得出本题的正确选项为A（Find financial support.）。