以油孔为基准英文

tractor is a vehicle intended for drawing, towing, pushing or pulling something which cannot propel itself and, often, powering it too. Most commonly the word is used to describe a vehicle intended for pulling some other vehicle or object (see traction unit).The word comes from the Latin trahere "to pull". A conflicting history of the name suggests that steam tractors were originally referred to as traction engines, with the word "tractor" eventually deriving from a contraction of 'traction' and 'motor'. [1]Contents [hide]1 National variations 2 Farm tractor 2.1 History 2.2 Operation 2.3 Power and transmission 2.4 Safety 2.5 Applications 2.6 Precision agriculture 3 Backhoe loader 4 Engineering tractors 5 EPA tractor 6 Other types of tractors 7 Other uses of the word Tractor 7.1 In aerospace 7.2 In computers 7.3 In downhole oil-well data logging 8 Manufacturers 9 See also 10 References 11 External links [edit] National variationsIn Britain, Australia, India, Spain and Poland the word "tractor" usually means "farm tractor", and the use of the word "tractor" to mean other types of vehicles is familiar to the vehicle trade but unfamiliar to much of the general public. In Canada and the US the word is also used to refer to a road tractor .[edit] Farm tractor A modern John Deere 8110 Farm Tractor plowing a field using a chisel plow.The most common use of the term is for the vehicles used on farms. The farm tractor is used for pulling or pushing agricultural machinery or trailers, for plowing, tilling, disking, harrowing, planting, and similar tasks.[edit] HistoryThe first powered farm implements in the early 1800s were portable engines – steam engines on wheels that could be used to drive mechanical farm machinery by way of a flexible belt. Around 1850, the first traction engines were developed from these, and were widely adopted for agricultural use. Where soil conditions permitted, such as the US, steam tractors were used to direct-haul ploughs, but in the UK, ploughing engines were used for cable-hauled ploughing instead. Steam-powered agricultural engines remained in use well into the 20th century, until reliable internal combustion engines had been developed. [2]In 1892, John Froelich built the first practical gasoline-powered tractor in Clayton County, Iowa. Only two were sold, and it was not until 1911, when the Waterloo Gasoline Traction Engine Company developed the design, that it became successful.In Britain, the first recorded tractor sale was the oil-burning Hornsby-Ackroyd Patent Safety Oil Traction engine, in 1897. However, the first commercially successful design was Dan Albone's three-wheel Ivel tractor of 1902. In 1908, Saundersons of Bedford introduced a four-wheel design, and went on to become the largest tractor manufacturer outside the USA.While unpopular at first, these gasoline-powered machines began to catch on in the 1910s as they became smaller and more affordable. Henry Ford introduced the Fordson, the first mass-produced tractor in 1917. They were built in the U.S., Ireland, England and Russia and by 1923, Fordson had 77% of the U.S. market. The Fordson dispensed with a frame, using the strength of the engine block to hold the machine together. By the 1920s, tractors with a gasoline-powered internal combustion engine had become the norm.The classic farm tractor is a simple open vehicle, with two very large driving wheels on an axle below and slightly behind a single seat (the seat and steering wheel consequently are in the center), and the engine in front of the driver, with two steerable wheels below the engine compartment. This basic design has remained unchanged for a number of years, but enclosed cabs are fitted on almost all modern models, for reasons of operator safety and comfort.There are also lawn tractors. Cub Cadet, Husqvarna, John Deere, Massey Ferguson and Toro are some of the better-known brands.[edit] Operation A small red tractor towing a cargo cartModern farm tractors usually have five foot-pedals for the operator on the floor of the tractor. The pedal on the left is the clutch. The operator presses on this pedal to disengage the transmission for either shifting gears or stopping the tractor. Two of the pedals on the right are the brakes. The left brake pedal stops the left rear wheel and the right brake pedal does the same with the right side. This independent left and right wheel braking augments the steering of the tractor when only the two rear wheels are driven. This is usually done when it is necessary to make a tight turn. The split brake pedal is also used in mud or soft dirt to control a tire that spins due to loss of traction. The operator presses both pedals together to stop the tractor. For tractors with additional front-wheel drive, this operation often engages the 4-wheel locking differential to help stop the tractor when travelling at road speeds.A fifth pedal just in front of the seat operates the rear differential lock (diff lock) which prevents wheelslip. The differential allows the outside wheel to travel faster than the inside one during a turn. However, in traction conditions on a soft surface the same mechanism could allow one wheel to slip, thus preventing traction to the other wheel. The diff lock overides this, causing both wheels to supply equal traction. Care must be taken to unlock the differential, usually by hitting the pedal a second time, before turning, since the tractor cannot perform a turn with the diff lock engaged.The pedal furthest to the right is the foot throttle. Unlike in automobiles, it can also be controlled from a hand-operated lever ("hand throttle"). This helps provide a constant speed in field work. It also helps provide continuous power for stationary tractors that are operating an implement by shaft or belt. The foot throttle gives the operator more automobile-like control over the speed of the tractor for road work. This is a feature of more recent tractors; older tractors often did not have this feature. In the UK it is mandatory to use the foot pedal to control engine speed while travelling on the road. Some tractors, especially those designed for row-crop work, have a 'de-accelerator' pedal, which operates in the reverse fashion to an automobile throttle, in that the pedal is pushed down to slow the engine. This is to allow fine control over the speed of the tractor when maneuvering at the end of crop rows in fields- the operating speed of the engine is set using the hand throttle, and if the operator wishes to slow the tractor to turn, he simply has to press the pedal, turn and release it once the turn is completed, rather than having to alter the setting of the hand throttle twice during the maneuver.[edit] Power and transmissionModern farm tractors employ large diesel engines, which range in power output from 18 to 575 horsepower (15 to 480 kW). Tractors can be generally classified as two-wheel drive, two-wheel drive with front wheel assist, four-wheel drive (often with articulated steering), or track tractors (with either two or four powered rubber tracks). Variations of the classic style include the diminutive lawn tractors and their more capable and ruggedly constructed cousins, garden tractors, that range from about 10 to 25 horsepower and are used for smaller farm tasks and mowing grass and landscaping. Their size—especially with modern tractors—and the slower speeds are reasons motorists are urged to use caution when encountering a tractor on the roads.A PTO shaft plugged into a tractor.Most tractors have a means to transfer power to another machine such as a baler, slasher or mower. Early tractors used belts wrapped around pulleys to power stationary equipment. Modern tractors use a power take-off shaft (PTO) to provide rotary power to machinery that may be stationary or pulled. Almost all modern tractors can also provide external hydraulic fluid and electrical power.Most farm tractors use a manual transmission. They have several sets of gear ratios divided into speeds. To change ratio it is usually necessary to stop the tractor. Between them they provide a range of speeds from less than one mile per hour suitable for working the land, up to about 25 miles per hour for road use. Furthermore it is usually not necessary to change gear in order to reverse, one simply selects a lever. Older tractors usually require that the operator depress the clutch in order to shift between gears (a limitation of straight-cut gears in the gearbox), but many modern tractors have eliminated this requirement with the introduction of technologies such as power shifting in the 1960's and more modern continuously variable transmissions. This allows the operator more and easier control over working speed than the throttle alone could provide.Slow, controllable speeds are necessary for most operations that are performed with a tractor. They help give the farmer a larger degree of control in certain situations, such as field work. However, when travelling on public roads, the slow operating speeds can cause problems, such as long queues or tailbacks, which can delay or aggravate other road users. To alleviate conditions, some countries (for example the Netherlands) employ a road sign on some roads that means "no farm tractors". Some modern tractors, such as the JCB Fastrac, are now capable of much more tolerable road speeds of around 50 mph.[edit] Safety The classic Row Crop tractor (an Allis-Chalmer WD). Note the absence of any rollover protection system.Modern tractors have rollover protection systems (ROPS) to prevent an operator from being crushed if the tractor rolls over. This is especially important in open-air tractors, where the ROPS is a steel beam that extends above the operator's seat. For tractors with operator cabs, the ROPS is part of the frame of the cab. Before ROPS were required, some farmers died when their tractors rolled on top of them. Row-crop tractors, before ROPS, were particularly dangerous because of their 'tricycle' design with the two front wheels spaced close together and angled inward toward the ground. Some farmers were killed by rollovers while operating tractors along steep slopes. Others have been killed whilst attempting to tow or pull an excessive load from above axle height, or when cold weather caused the tires to freeze down, in both cases causing the tractor to pivot around the rear axle. ROPS were first required by legislation in New Zealand in the 1960s.[edit] ApplicationsFarm implements can be attached to the rear of the tractor by either a drawbar or a three-point hitch. The three-point hitch was invented by Harry Ferguson and has been standard since the 1960s. Equipment attached to the three-point hitch can be raised or lowered hydraulically with a control lever. The equipment attached to the three-point hitch is usually completely supported by the tractor. Another way to attach an implement is via a Quick Hitch, which is attached to the three-point hitch. This enables a single person to attach an implement quicker and put the person in less danger when attaching the implement.Some farm-type tractors are found elsewhere than on farms: with large universities' gardening departments, in public parks or for highway workman use with blowtorch cylinders strapped to its sides and a pneumatic drill air compressor permanently fastened over its power take-off. These are often fitted with grass tyres which are less damaging to soft surfaces than agricultural tyres.[edit] Precision agricultureSpace technology has found its way into down to agriculture in the form of GPS devices, and robust on-board computers installed as optional features on farm tractors. These technologies are used in modern, precision farming techniques. The spin-offs from the space race have actually facilitated automation in plowing and the use of autosteer systems drone on tractors that are manned but only steered at the end of a row, the idea being to neither overlap and use more fuel nor leave streakes when performing jobs such as cultivating.[edit] Backhoe loaderMain article: Backhoe loader A common backhoe-loader. The backhoe is on the left, the bucket/blade on the right.The most common variation of the classic farm tractor is the hoe, also called a hoe-loader. As the name implies, it has a loader assembly on the front and a backhoe on the back. Backhoes attach to a 3 point hitch on farm or industrial tractors. Industrial tractors are often heavier in construction particularly with regards to the use of steel grill for protection from rocks and the use of construction tires. When the backhoe is permanently attached, the machine usually has a seat that can swivel to the rear to face the hoe controls. Removable backhoe attachments almost always have a separate seat on the attachment.Backhoe-loaders are very common and can be used for a wide variety of tasks: construction, small demolitions, light transportation of building materials, powering building equipment, digging holes, breaking asphalt and paving roads. Some buckets have a retractable bottom, enabling them to empty their load more quickly and efficiently. Buckets with retractable bottoms are also often used for grading and scratching off sand. The front assembly may be a removable attachment or permanently mounted. Often the bucket can be replaced with other devices or tools.Their relatively small frame and precise control make backhoe-loaders very useful and common in urban engineering projects such as construction and repairs in areas too small for larger equipment. Their versatility and compact size makes them one of the most popular urban construction vehicles.In the UK, the word "JCB" is sometimes used colloquially as a genericized trademark for any such type of engineering vehicle, JCB now appears in the Oxford English Dictionary, although it is still treated as a trademark. In some areas of North America a backhoes is often referred to as a 530 after the J. I. Case & Co. 530 Construction King tractor.[edit] Engineering tractors A tractor factory in Chelyabinsk in the Soviet Union circa 1930.The durability and engine power of tractors made them very suitable for engineering tasks. Tractors can be fitted with engineering tools such as dozer blade, bucket, hoe, ripper, and so on. The most common attachments for the front of a tractor are dozer blade or a bucket. When attached with engineering tools the tractor is called an engineering vehicle.A bulldozer is a track-type tractor attached with blade in the front and a rope-winch behind. Bulldozers are very powerful tractors and have excellent ground-hold, as their main tasks are to push or drag things.Bulldozers have been further modified over time to evolve into new machines which are capable of working in ways that the original bulldozer can not. One example is that loader tractors were created by removing the blade and substituting a large volume bucket and hydraulic arms which can raise and lower the bucket, thus making it useful for scooping up earth, rock and similar loose material to load it into trucks.A front-loader or loader is a tractor with an engineering tool which consists of two hydraulic powered arms on either side of the front engine compartment and a tilting implement. This is usually a wide open box called a bucket but other common attachments are a pallet fork and a bale grappler.Other modifications to the original bulldozer include making the machine smaller to let it operate in small work areas where movement is limited. There are also tiny wheeled loaders, officially called Skid-steer loaders but nicknamed "Bobcat" after the original manufacturer, which are particularly suited for small excavation projects in confined areas.[edit] EPA tractor A Ford rebuilt to an EPA tractor. A Volvo Duett rebuilt to an EPA tractor. Obviously the intended use is no longer as a farm vehicle. An "A tractor" based on Volvo 760. Notice the slow vehicle triangle and the longer boot.During World War II there was a shortage of tractors in Sweden and this led to the invention of a new type of tractor called the EPA tractor (EPA was a chain of discount stores and it was often used to signify something lacking in quality). An EPA tractor was simply an automobile, truck or lorry, with the passenger space was cut off behind the front seats, equipped with two gearboxes in a row. When done to an older car with a ladder frame, the result was not dissimilar to a tractor and could be used as one.After the war it remained popular, now not as a farm vehicle, but as a way for young people without a driver's license to own something similar to a car. Since it was legally seen as a tractor it could be driven from 16 years of age and only required a tractor license. Eventually the legal loophole was closed and no new EPA tractors were allowed to be made, but the remaining were still legal, something that led to inflated prices and many protests from people that preferred EPA tractors to ordinary cars.In March 31, 1975 a similar type of vehicle was introduced, the A tractor [from arbetstraktor (work tractor)]. The main difference is that an A tractor has a top speed of 30 km/h. This is usually done by fitting two gearboxes in a row and not using one of them. Volvo Duett was for a long time the primary choice for conversion to an EPA or A tractor, but, since supplies have dried up, other cars have been used, in most cases a Volvo.[edit] Other types of tractorsThe term tractor (US & Canada) or tractor unit (UK) is also applied to:Road tractors or tractor units Heavy-duty vehicles with large engines and several axles. These tractors are designed to pull long semi-trailers, most often for the transport of freight of some kind over a significant distance (see also semi-trailer truck). In England this type of "tractor" is often called an "artic cab". Locomotive tractors (engines) or Rail car movers The amalgamation of machines, electrical generators, controls and devices that comprise the traction component of railway vehicles Artillery tractors Vehicles used to tow artillery pieces of varying weights.

新转向操纵箱零件钻、绞、攻丝钻床专用夹具设计 Changes the control box components to drill, to twist, attacks the silk drilling machine unit clamp newly to design 摘要 Abstract 本设计为拖拉机转向操纵箱零件钻基准孔工序的机床专用夹具设计并进行了夹具的三维造型。本道工序需要完成工件上的2-Φ14基准孔、1-Φ10孔以及工件侧面Z3/8”油孔的加工，设计中采用翻转钻模，通过夹具体上的分度装置依次到达安装工位，钻三孔工位，钻、攻Z3/8”油孔工位，完成工件的工艺内容。该设计理论依据充分，结构合理，能满足本工序的各项精度要求。 This design changed the control box components for the tractor to drill the datum hole working procedure the engine bed unit clamp to design and to carry on jig's three dimensional modelling. This working procedure needs to complete on the work piece 2- φ14 datum hole, 1- φ10 holes as well as work piece side Z3/8” the oil hole processing, in the design uses the turn over jig, arrives in turn through the jig body's on spacing device installs the location, drills three locations, drills, attacks Z3/8” the oil hole location, completes the work piece the craft content. This design theory basis is full, the structure is reasonable, can satisfy this working procedure each accuracy requirement. 由于拖拉机转箱操纵箱零件的加工批量很大，设计中参考了许多成熟的结构，本设计结构简单、操作方便，使用了大量的标准元件，大大缩短了本工序的辅助时间，一定程度上提高了劳动生产率，减轻了工人的劳动强度。同时具设计中也存在一些缺点，譬如，夹具体重量较大，不便于整体的运送；而且夹具装配后占用较大的面积，有待于进一步的改善。 Because hauls the turning point box control box components the processing batch to be very big, in the design has referred to many mature structures, this design structure is simple, the ease of operation, has used the massive standard components, reduced this working procedure non-cutting time greatly, in the certain extent raised the labor productivity, reduced worker's labor intensity. Simultaneously has in the design also to have some shortcomings, for example, the jig body weight quantity is big, is not advantageous for the whole shipping; Moreover after jig assembly, takes the big area, waits for in the further improvement. 本次设计利用Auto-CAD 、SolidWorks 2007等先进的辅助设计软件进行设计，结构明确，可视化效果很好。 This design using Auto-CAD, SolidWorks 2007 and so on advanced aided design software carries on the design, the structure is clear, the visualization effect is very good. 关键词：Key word: 专用夹具Unit clamp 定位Localization 夹紧Clamp 钻套Drills the wrap 钻模 Jig 自由度Degree-of-freedom

slewing ring bearing (slewving bearing)回转支承轴承即转盘轴承1. adapter bearing带固接套的轴承2. adjustable bearing可调轴承3. adjustable cone colter bearing圆犁刀的可调式锥形轴承4. aerostatic bearing空气静力轴承5. agate bearing玛瑙轴承6. air journal bearing气体轴承7. air lubricated thrust bearing空气润滑止推轴承8. aligning bearing(直线)对位轴承9. alkaline-friction bearing抗磨轴承10. allowable bearing容许支承力11. all-rubber type bearing全胶式轴承。全橡胶轴承12. aluminum base bearing铝基合金轴承13. aluminum-tin bearing铝锡合金轴承14. angular ball bearing径向止推滚珠轴承15. angular contact ball bearing角面接触滚珠轴承，向心止推滚珠轴承16. angular contact journal bearing角面接触轴颈轴承17. annular ball bearing向心球轴承，径向滚珠轴承18. annular contact thrust ball bearing推力向心球轴承19. antenna bearing(电磁)天线方位20. antifriction thrust bearing减磨推力轴承，减磨止推轴承21. antithrust bearing止推轴承22. asymmetrical roller bearing非对称滚子轴承23. axial bearing支撑轴承，止推轴承24. axial thrust bearing轴向推力轴承25. axle box bearing轴箱轴承26. azimuth bearing方位27. babbit metal (cast) bearing(铸造)巴氏合金轴承28. babbit-lined bearing巴氏合金衬套轴承，衬巴氏合金的轴承29. back bearing反象限角，后轴承，反方位(炮)30. back-to-back duplex bearing成对双联轴承(外圈宽端面相对)31. ball bearing滚珠轴承32. ball collar thrust bearing滚珠环止推轴承，滚珠环推力轴承33. ball journal bearing球颈轴承34. ball thrust bearing止推滚珠轴承35. barrel bearing圆筒轴承36. base bearing主轴承，底轴承，基轴承37. bellbearing钟杆推力轴承，小钟杆平球架，炉钟杠杆38. bevel pinion front bearing小锥齿轮前[后]轴承39. big-end bearing大端轴承40. blade bearing刃型支承41. block bearing支承轴承，止推轴承42. boring bar bearing镗杆轴承43. box bearing空转轴承44. bracket bearing托架轴承45. bushing bearing衬套轴承46. cageless rolling bearing无保持架轴承47. camshaft bearing凸轮轴轴承48. center bearing下心盘,下心盘支承面;中心支承49. centring spring rod bearing调准簧杆轴承50. ceramic bearing陶瓷轴承51. check bearing检验方位,检验轴承52. circular unidirectional thrust bearing环状单向推力轴承53. closed-type bearing密闭形轴承54. clutch release bearing离合器分离轴承55. collar (thrust) bearing环形止推轴承56. combination bearing组合轴承57. commutator side bearing整流子侧支座58. composite bearing多层轴瓦,复合轴承59. compressed air bearing压缩空气轴承,压气轴承60. concentric adjustable bearing同心调整轴承61. conical bearing圆锥轴承62. corrugated bearing梳状轴承,槽形轴承63. countershaft gear bearing副轴齿轮轴承64. crank(ed) bearing曲轴轴承,曲柄轴承,连杆轴承65. cross head holt bearing十字头销轴承66. cross head pin bearing十字头销轴承67. cryogenic bearing低温轴承68. cup-and-cone bearing对开径向上止推轴承69. cutter bearing滚刀轴承70. declutch shaft bearing离合器操纵轴承,分离轴轴承71. diamond bearing金刚石轴承72. die cast bearing模铸轴承73. differential drive pinion cage bearing差速器主小齿轮轴承罩74. differential side bearing差速器壳轴承75. disk bearing圆盘轴承76. disk harrow bearing圆盘耙轴承77. distributor upper bearing配电器上轴承78. double bearing双列轴承79. double shield bearing双(护)罩轴承80. double thrust bearing双止推轴承81. double-row angular contact ball bearing双列向心推力球轴承82. double-row ball journal bearing双列径向滚珠轴承83. double-row radial ball bearing双列向心球轴承84. double-row radial spherical roller bearing双列向心鼓面滚子轴承85. double-row self-aligning spherical roller86. bearing双列向心球面滚子轴承(自动调心型)87. drag link bearing拉杆支座88. drive end bearing主动端轴承,驱动端轴承89. drive pinion cone bearing主动小齿轮锥形轴承90. drive shaft bearing主动轴轴承91. drop-hanger bearing悬挂轴承92. drum roller bearing鼓形滚柱轴承93. dry bearing干轴承94. duplex bearing双轴承95. duplex ball bearing成对双联向心推力球轴承96. dynamo bearing发电机轴承97. elastically yielding bearing弹性退让轴承98. elliptical bearing椭圆形轴承99. enclosed tubular bearing密封套管轴承(属于油浴润滑式轴承)100. end journal bearing端枢轴承101. end shield bearing机油滤清器内盖头轴承102. end thrust bearing止推轴承103. end-mounted bearing(耙组)两端安装的轴承104. engine thrust ball bearing止推滚珠轴承105. established line bearing非标准轴承106. expansion bearing活动支承,温度)伸胀支承107. expansive end bearing of bridge活动桥支座108. fabric bearing夹布胶木轴承109. fan end thrust ball bearing风扇端止推滚球轴承110. fan shaft bearing风扇轴轴承111. Ferro porit bearing渗硫铁系含油轴承112. filling slot type bearing填槽式轴承113. film bearing油膜轴承114. film lubrication bearing油膜轴承,液体摩擦轴承115. fixed-type bearing固定轴承116. flange bearing带法兰盘轴承117. flanged cup bearing外环凸缘轴承118. flexible bearing挠性轴承119. floating bush bearing浮动衬套轴承120. flood-lubricated bearing液体摩擦轴承,油膜轴承121. fluid bearing液压轴承122. fluid-film bearing流体膜轴承123. footstep bearing立轴承124. fore bearing前轴承125. fork bearing叉轴承126. forward bearing前象限角127. four-row tapered roller bearing四列圆锥滚柱轴承128. free end bearing活动支承,自由支承129. friction bearing滑动轴承130. friction thrust bearing摩擦止推轴承131. front main bearing前主轴承132. fulcrum bearing支承133. full-journal bearing全围式滑动轴承full-molded type rubber bearing整体模制式橡胶轴承134. gas-lubricated bearing气体润滑轴承135. gear shaft roller bearing齿轮轴滚柱轴承136. globe bearing球面轴承137. graphite bearing石墨板(离合器分离的),石墨轴承138. graphite-containing bearing含石墨的轴承139. graphited oilless bearing石墨润滑的无油轴承140. gravity side bearing重力复原旁承141. grid bearing坐标(网)方位142. grinding wheel bearing砂轮轴承143. groove ball bearing带沟球轴承144. guardbearing动力输出轴的)护罩轴承145. gudgeon pin bearing活塞销轴承,耳轴销轴承146. guide bearing导向轴承,导引轴承,定向轴承,导引方位角147. guide spindle bearing导轴轴承148. gunmetal bearing炮铜轴承149. half-and-haif bearing半轴承无盖轴承150. hanging bearing吊挂轴承151. hardwood bearing硬木轴承152. head bearing止端轴承153. heavy-duty bearing重载轴承154. hydrodynamic journal bearing液体动压轴承,油膜轴承155. hydrostatic bearing静压轴承156. idler shaft bearing空转轴轴承157. inclined bearing(倾)斜轴承,斜支承158. inner bearing内轴承159. intermediate bearing中间轴承160. jack shaft bearing曲柄轴轴承161. jewelled bearing宝石轴承162. Jordan bearing推力套筒轴承163. journal bearing经向轴承164. kick-starter bearing冲式起动器的曲柄轴承165. kingpin bearing凸轮止推回转轴承,止推销轴承,止推枢轴承,中心(转向节)轴承166. knife-edge bearing刃形支承,刃支承,刀口承167. knuckle bearing铰式支座,球形支座,关节轴承168. labyrinth bearing迷宫轴承,曲径式密封轴承169. laminated bearing夹布胶木轴承,层压轴承170. leading -screw bearing传动螺杆轴承171. lignumvitae bearing层压胶木轴承172. locating bearing止推轴承,定位轴承173. lock nut bearing锁紧螺帽座174. longitudinal wall hanger bearing墙托架轴承175. long-path bearing远距离方位176. lower bearing下轴承177. lower half bearing轴承下瓦178. lubed-for-life bearing永久润滑轴承(即橡胶轴承)179. lubri-seal bearing阻油环轴承180. magnetic bearing磁向位,磁方位181. magnetic thrust bearing磁性推力轴承182. main bearing主轴承183. main rod bearing主杆轴承184. mainshaft bearing主轴轴承185. maintenance-free bearing自润滑轴承186. mechanical bearing轴承(总称)187. midship shaft bearing中间轴轴承188. miniature bearing微型轴承,超小型轴承189. molded-fabric bearing(设计)模制纤维轴承190. motor support bearing电动机支承轴承191. movable bearing活动支承192. multi-roll bearing滚针轴承193. multirow bearing多列轴承194. multipart bearing弓形轴承,扇形轴承195. multiple-groove bearing多油槽轴承196. neck bearing中间轴承197. needle bearing滚针轴承198. needle(type) roller bearing滚针轴承199. noise-free bearing低噪声轴承200. nonfilling slot type bearing无滚珠槽的滚动轴承201. non-locating bearing浮动轴承,不定位轴承202. non-porous bearing无孔轴承203. oil film bearing油膜轴承204. oil flooded bearing油膜轴承,液体摩擦轴承205. oil-bath type bearing油浴润滑式轴承206. oilless bearing不加油轴承自动润滑轴承石墨润滑轴承，含油轴承207. oil-retaining bearing含油轴承208. open spindle bearing开式锭子轴承209. oscillating bearing关节轴承210. oscillating journal bearing摆动轴径轴承211. outboard bearing外置轴承212. parallel bearing滑动轴承213. parallel-roller bearing平行滚柱轴承214. partial bearing半轴承215. partial journal bearing半围轴承(轴瓦在180°范围内包围着轴颈的滑动轴承)216. pedestal bearing支承轴承217. pendulum bearing钟摆轴承218. pin rocker bearing铰接支座,圆柱枢轴摆动轴承219. pinion bearing小齿轮轴承220. piston pin bearing活塞销轴承221. pivot bearing枢轴承,摆动支座,中心(轴尖)支承,立式止推轴承222. plain-and -ball bearing滑动与滚动组合轴承223. plane bearing平面轴承224. plummer block bearing架座,止推轴承225. pneumatic bearing空气轴承226. pocket bearing油盘轴承227. porous bearing多孔轴承228. powdiron bearing多孔铁轴承,粉未铁轴承229. power take-off lever bearing动力输出轴轴承230. preloaded bearing预紧轴承231. prelubricated bearing预(加)润滑[油密封]轴承,一次润滑轴承232. pressure-feed air bearing静压空气轴承233. pressure-loaded bearing承压轴承234. proper bearing紧密接触轴承235. pump bearing泵轴承236. quill bearing滚针轴承237. radial journal bearing径向轴承,支持轴承,轴颈轴承238. radial spherical roller bearing径向球形滚柱轴承239. radial-thrust bearing径向止推轴承240. rail bearing轨枕,轨承,轨底支承面241. rear bearing后轴承(车床)242. rigid type bearing刚性支承点,刚性支承面非自位滚动轴承243. rim bearing轮缘座,环承244. ring-oiled sleeve bearing油环润滑式滑动轴承;油环式滑动轴承245. rocker bearing桥架)摇轴支座; (桁架)伸缩支座246. rod bearing杆轴承247. roller bearing滚柱轴承248. roller step bearing滚柱止推轴承249. rolling-contact bearing滚动接触轴承250. rotating journal bearing转动轴颈轴承251. round bearing转动件轴承252. rubber bearing橡胶轴承253. sealed roller bearing密封式滚子轴承254. sector gear bearing扇形齿轮轴承255. segmental bearing弓形轴承,弧形轴承,分片互轴承,轴瓦块轴承256. self-acting air bearing动压空气轴承257. self-aligning bearing球面轴承,自位轴承258. self-setting bearing多向调整轴承259. shafting bearing轴承260. shell bearing轴承壳261. shifting bearing活动支座262. shock absorber bearing减震器座263. side rod bearing边杆轴承264. single plate ball bearing单垫片滚珠轴承265. single row angular contact ball bearing单列向心推力球轴承266. single row cylindrical roller bearing单列短圆柱滚子轴承267. single shield bearing单罩轴承268. single thrust bearing单向推力轴承,单向止推轴承269. single-row bearing单列轴承270. single-row separable ball bearing分离型向心推力球轴承271. single-row tapered roller bearing单列圆锥滚子轴承272. sintered metal bearing烧结金属轴承273. sleeve bearing套筒轴承,滑动轴承274. slewing bearing旋转枢轴轴承275. slide bearing滑动轴承276. sliding double bearing滑动复式轴承277. snap-ring bearing开口环轴承278. snap-ring ball bearing(在负荷端)带止动垫圈的滚珠轴承279. solid journal bearing整体轴颈轴承280. solid roller bearing实心滚子轴承,整体滚柱轴承281. special guide bearing特种导承282. spherical bearing球面轴承,球形支座,球面支承283. spherical roller thrust bearing推力球面滚子轴承284. spigot bearing导向轴承,套筒轴承，小载荷轴承,轻载轴承，插口轴承285. spindle bolt bearing心轴螺栓轴承286. spiral roller bearing螺旋(式)滚子轴承287. spot contact bearing滚珠轴承288. spring plank bearing摇枕吊轴289. sprocket shaft bearing链轮轴轴承290. square-bore ball bearing方(轴)孔滚珠轴承291. squeeze film bearing(挤)压(油)膜轴承292. starter main shaft bearing起动机主轴轴承293. steady bearing支撑轴承(防止长轴摆动)294. steep angle bearing大锥角滚柱轴承295. steering gear worm thrust bearing转向蜗杆止推轴承296. steering knuckle thrust bearing转向关节主动轴承297. steering worm bearing转向蜗杆轴承298. steering worm sector bearing转向器扇形蜗轮轴承299. step bearing立式止推轴承,踏板轴承,阶式止推轴承300. straight roller bearing普通滚柱轴承301. stuffing box bearing填料压盖轴承,密封轴承302. suspension bearing吊轴承303. swing bearing摆动支座,摆锤支座304. swivel bearing旋转轴承305. taper-bore cylindrical-roller bearing 锥孔圆柱滚子轴承306. taper-roller bearing锥形滚柱轴承307. textolite bearing夹布胶木轴承308. thermo-expansion compensation angular ball bearing热胀补偿向心球轴承309. thrust bearing推力轴承,止推轴承推力座310. tin-copper-graphite bearing青铜石墨轴承311. tip bearing枢轴承,枢支座312. toe bearing立式止推轴承313. top bearing上盖(顶盖)轴承314. Torrington needle bearing(无内座圈的)冲压外座圈滚针轴承315. torsion bearing抠转轴承316. transverse bearing径向轴承317. truck side bearing(机车的)下旁承,底板,镶板,闸瓦托318. trunnion bearing耳轴承319. tumbler bearing铰式支座,摆动支座(轴承)320. two-direction self-aligning ball thrust321. bearing双球面止推滚珠轴承,自调止推滚珠轴承322. two-piece bearing对开轴承,拼合轴承,可调轴承323. two-point bearing二点交叉定位324. uncoupling lever shaft bearing互钩开关杆轴承325. universal-joint cross bearing万向接头轴承326. universal-joint needle bearing万向节针式轴承327. upper bearing上轴承,上轴瓦328. upper center crankshaft bearing曲轴主轴承上中轴瓦329. water lubricated bearing水润滑轴承330. water pump shaft bearing水泵轴轴承331. water-sealed bearing防水轴承332. weight-carrying roller bearing径向滚柱轴承333. wheel bearing轮轴轴承334. wick-lubricated bearing油渑润滑轴承335. winch worm shaft bearing绞车蜗杆轴承336. wire race ball bearing钢丝滚道球轴承337. wooden bearing木制轴承338. worm bearing蜗杆轴承339. worm shaft roller conical bearing蜗杆锥棍轴承340. worm thrust bearing蜗杆止推轴承341. wrist-pin bearing十字头销衬套,活塞销衬套1. 滚动轴承 rolling bearing 在支承负荷和彼此相对运动的零件间作滚动运动的轴承，它包括有滚道的零件和带或不带隔离或引导件的滚动体组。可用于承受径向、轴向或径向与轴向的联合负荷。 2. 单列轴承 single row bearing 具有一列滚动体的滚动轴承。 3. 双列轴承 double row bearing 具有两列滚动体的滚动轴承。 4. 多列轴承 multi-row bearing 具有多于两列的滚动体，承受同一方向负荷的滚动轴承，最好是指出列数及轴承类型，例如："四列向心圆柱滚子轴承"。 5. 满装滚动体轴承 full complement bearing 无保持架的轴承，每列滚动体周向间的间隙总和小于滚动体的直径并尽可能小，以使轴承有良好的性能。 6. 角接触轴承 angular contact bearing 公称接触角大于0°而小于90°的滚动轴承。 7. 调心轴承 self-aligning bearing 一滚道是球面形的，能适应两滚道轴心线间的角偏差及角运动的轴承。 8. 可分离的轴承 separable bearing 具有可分离部件的滚动轴承。 9. 不可分离轴承 non-separable bearing 在最终装配后，轴承套圈均不能任意自由分离的滚动轴承。 注：对于不同方法分离零件的轴承，例如有双半套圈（02、01、08）的球轴承不另规定缩略术语。 10. 英制轴承 inch bearing 原设计时外形尺寸及公差以英制单位表示的滚动轴承。 11. 开型轴承 open bearing 无防尘盖及密封圈的滚动轴承。 12. 密封圈轴承 sealed bearing 一面或两面装有密封圈的滚动轴承。 13. 防尘盖轴承 shielded bearing 一面或两面装有防尘盖的滚动轴承。 14. 闭型轴承 capped bearing 带有一个或两个密封圈，一个或两个防尘盖及一个密封圈和一个防尘盖的滚动轴承。 15. 予润滑轴承 prelubricated bearing 制造厂已经充填润滑剂的滚动轴承。 16. 仪器精密轴承 instrument precision bearing 仪器专用的滚动轴承。 17. 组配轴承 matched bearing 配成一对或一组的滚动轴承。 （二）向心轴承 1. 向心轴承 radial bearing 主要用于承受径向负荷的滚动轴承，其公称接触角在0°到45°之间，基本零件为内圈、外圈和带或不带 保持架的滚动体。 2. 径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing 公称接触角为0°的向心滚动轴承。 3. 角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing 公称接触角大于0°到45°的向心滚动轴承。 4. 外球面轴承 insert bearing 有外球面和带锁紧件的宽内圈的向心滚动轴承。主要供简单的外壳使用。 5. 锥孔轴承 tapered bore bearing 内圈有锥孔的向心滚动轴承。 6. 凸缘轴承 flanged bearing 在其一个套圈上，一般是外圈或圆锥外圈上有外径向凸缘的向心滚动轴承。7. 滚轮（滚动）轴承 track roller (rolling bearing) 有厚截面外圈的向心滚动轴承，作为轮子在导轨上滚动，例如凸轮导轨。 8. 挡圈型滚轮（滚动）轴承 yoke type track roller (rolling bearing) 装有一对平挡圈的滚轮滚动轴承。 9. 万能组配轴承 universal matching bearing 任意选择一套或多套相同的向心滚动轴承一起使用时，可以得到予先对成对或成组安装所规定的特性。 （三）推力轴承 1. 推力轴承 thrust bearing 主要用于承受轴向负荷的滚动轴承，其公称接触角大于45°到90，基本零件为轴圈、座圈和带或不带保持架的滚动体。 2. 轴向接触轴承 axial contact bearing 公称接触角为90°的推力轴承。 3. 角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing 公称接触角大于45°但小于90°的推力滚动轴承。 4. 单向推力轴承 single direction thrust bearing 只能在一个方向承受轴向负荷的推力滚动轴承。5. 双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing 可在两个方向承受轴向负荷的推力滚动轴承。 6. 双列双向推力轴承 double row double-direction thrust bearing 有两列滚动体的双向推力滚动轴承，每列只在一个方向承受轴向负荷。 7. 直线(运动)轴承 linear(motion)bearing 两滚道在滚动方向上有相对直线运动的滚动轴承。 （四）球轴承 1. 球轴承 ball bearing 滚动体是球的滚动轴承。 2. 向心球轴承 radial ball bearing 滚动体是球的向心滚动轴承。 3. 深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing 每个套圈均具有横截面大约为球的周长三分之一的连续沟型滚道的向心球轴承。 4. 装填槽球轴承 filling slot ball bearing 在沟型球轴承每个套圈的一个挡边上装填槽，以便能装填更多的球。 5. 锁口球轴承 counterbored ball bearing 外圈的一个挡边全部或部分去掉的沟型球轴承。 6. 三点接触球轴承 three point comtact ball bearing 单列角接触球轴承当受纯径向负荷时，每个受负荷的球与一沟道有两点接触，而与另一沟道有一点接触。受纯轴向负荷时，每个球与每一沟道只有一点接触。 7. 四点接触球轴承 four point contact ball bearing 单列角接触球轴承，当受纯径向负荷时，每个受负荷的球与两个沟道各有两点接触，而受纯轴向负荷时，各只有一点接触。8. 推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing 滚动体是球的推力滚动轴承。 9. 单列双向推力球轴承 single row double-directino thrust ball bearing 接触角大于45°的四点接触球轴承。 10. 双排单向推力球轴承 doubel row single-direction thrust ball bearing 具有双排球的同心滚道且承受相同方向负荷的单向推力球轴承。 （五）滚子轴承 1. 滚子轴承 roller bearing 滚动体是滚子的滚动轴承。 2. 向心滚子轴承 radial roller bearing 滚动体是滚子的向心滚动轴承。 3. 圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing 滚动体是圆柱滚子的向心滚动轴承。 4. 圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing 滚动体是圆锥滚子的向心滚动轴承。 5. 滚针轴承 needle roller bearing 滚动体是滚针的向心滚动轴承。 6. 冲压外圈滚针轴承 drawn cup needle roller bearing 薄钢板冲压（拉伸）外圈向心滚针轴承，其一端封闭或两端敞开，经常不带内圈使用。 7. （凸）球面滚子轴承 convex roller bearing 滚动体是凸球面滚子的向心滚动轴承。 8. 凹面滚子轴承 concave roller bearing 滚动体是凹面滚子的向心滚动轴承。 9. 球面滚子轴承 spherical roller bearing 滚动体是凸球面或凹面滚子的调心向心滚动轴承。有凸度球面滚子的轴承，外圈有一球面形滚道；有凹面滚子的轴承，其内圈有一球面形滚道。

关于汽车的零部件英文大全, 拖拉机零部件应该都包括进去了吧整车 Finished Automobile轿车 Passenger Car休旅车 Recreational Vehicle (RV)小型商用车(3.5吨以下)Light Duty Commercial Car(Less Than 3.5 Tons)大型商用车(3.5吨以上)Heavy Duty Commercial Car(More Than 3.5 Tons)散装车 Bulk Truck搅拌车 Mixer Truck环境卫生车 Garbage Truck液罐车 Refueling Truck倾卸车 Dumper Truck曳引车 Tractor Truck消防车 Fire Fighting Truck堆高机 Forklift拖板车 Pallet Truck运钞车 Armor Cash Carrier冷气客车 Air-Conditioned Car冷冻车 Freezer Car拖车 Trailer车体打造(改装) Car Body Building(Refitting)瓦斯车 LPG Car底盘车 Chasis Truck引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎 Engine引擎波司 Engine Bush引擎修理包 Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件 Engine Parts凸轮轴 Camshaft凸轮轴链轮 Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器 Tensioner曲轴 Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘 Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片 Crankshaft Bearing汽门 Valve汽门座 Valve Seat汽门摇臂 Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖 Rocker Cover汽门弹簧 Valve Spring汽门导管 Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套 Cylinder Liner汽缸体 Cylinder Block波司垫片 Washer活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞环 Piston Ring活塞衬套 Piston Liner飞轮 Flywheel飞轮环齿轮 Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带 Timing Chain/Belt连杆 Connecting Rod连杆轴承片 Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴 Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁 Valve Cotter止推垫片 Thrust Washer共鸣箱 Resonator喷油嘴 Injection Nozzle燃料系统 Fueling System油箱 Fuel Tank油箱浮筒 Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器 Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖 Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管 Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊 Air Cleaner Element消音器 Exhaust Muffler排气歧管 Exhaust Manifold排气管 Exhaust Pipe进气歧管 Intake Manifold节流阀 Throttle Valve燃油管 Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦 Fuel Pump燃油滤清器 Fuel Filter触媒转化器 Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器 Diesel Particulate Filter时规炼条/皮带外盖 Timing Chain/Belt Cover燃料系统 Fueling System废气回收管 EGR Tube冷却系统 Cooling System水箱 Radiator水管 Water Hose水箱水管 Radiator Hose水帮浦 Water Pump水箱风扇 Radiator Fan风扇 Fan副水箱 Auxiliary Radiator节温器 Thermostat调节器 Regulator水箱支架 Radiator Mounting冷却系统 Cooling SystemA/C风扇 A/C Fan润滑系统 Lubrication System油底壳 Oil Pan自排车用滤油器 Oil Filter for AutomaticTransmission机油尺 Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦 Oil Pump机油滤清器 Oil Filter机油滤网 Oil Strainer润滑系统 Lubrication System机油尺导管 Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统 Air-conditioning System冷气总成 A/C Assembly冷气配管 A/C Hose冷气导风管 A/C Duct冷气压缩机 A/C Compressor冷凝器 A/C Condenser暖气总成 Heater Assembly鼓风机 Blower Assembly蒸发器 Evaporator冷媒管 A/C Pipe储液瓶 A/C Receiver空调相关零件 A/C Related Components空气清净机 Air Purifier空调滤网 A/C Filter空调系统 Air-conditioning System提速器 Actuator车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑 Engine Mounting引擎盖 Engine Hood车身 Car Body车门 Door Panel车顶板 Roof底盘及其另件 Chassis and Related Parts底盘车架 Frame门框 Sash保险杆 Bumper钣金件 Stamping Parts叶子板 Fender横梁 Cross Member行李箱盖 Trunk Lid车柱 Pillar车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts支架 Bracket补强板 Reinforcement Plate底盘系统 Chassis System下臂 Lower Arm上臂 Upper Arm手刹车拉柄 Parking Brake Lever支柱总成 Strut Assembly方向盘 Steering Wheel比例阀 Proportional Valve主轴、副轴 Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆 Stabilizer Bar扭力杆 Torsion Bar刹车分泵 Brake Cylinder刹车来令片 Brake Lining Shoe刹车油管(软) Brake Hose刹车油管(硬) Brake Tube刹车真空倍力器 Brake Vacuum Booster刹车总泵 Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成 Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统 Power Steering System动力转向油管 Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦 Power Steering Pump控制拉线 Control Cable排档杆 Shift Lever排档头 Knob球形接头 Ball Joint等速接头 C.V. Joint传动轴 Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧 Leaf Spring鼓、碟式刹车器 Drum / Disc Brake Assembly鼓式刹车盘 Brake Drum碟式刹车盘 Brake Disc辅助气囊 Air Bag踏板 Pedal齿轮 Gear横拉杆接头 Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧 Coil Spring避震器 Shock Absorber转向连杆 Steering Linkage转向节臂 Knuckle转向齿轮箱 Steering Gear Box转向机柱 Steering Column转向总成 Steering Assembly离合器分泵 Clutch Cylinder离合器片 Clutch Disc离合器外壳 Clutch Case离合器总成 Clutch Assembly离合器总泵 Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承 Clutch Release Bearing变速箱 Transmission Box变速箱外壳 Transmission Case曳力杆 Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and RearShock Absorber底盘系统 Chassis System自排变速箱修理包 Automatic TransmissionGasket Kits齿条 Gear Rack刹车真空管 Brake Boost Vacuum Tube车轮系统 Wheeling System轮毂 Wheel Hub轮胎 Tire轮胎汽门嘴 Tire Valve中文产品名称Chinese英文产品名称English轮圈 Wheel Disk轮圈盖 Wheel Cover内胎(含内衬) Inner Tire (Flap)车轮系统 Wheeling System电装品 Electrical Parts电瓶 Battery中央门控 Central Door Lock分电盘 Distributor火星塞 Spark Plug汽车用电子钟 Digital Clock汽车音响 Car Audio防盗器 Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆 Wiper / Linkage保险丝座 Fuse Seat保险丝 Fuse洗涤壶 Windshield Washer配线 Wire Harness马达类 Motor高压线组 Ignition Cable喇叭 Horn发电机(零件) Alternator (Components)开关类 Switch蜂鸣器 Buzzer预热塞 Glow Plug仪表 Combination Meter灯泡 Bulb灯类 Lamp点火线圈 Ignition Coil继电器 Relay倒车雷达 Reverse Sensor电池充电器 Battery Charger闪光器 Flasher省电器 Energy Saving Unit端子 Terminal电动座椅装置 Power Seat Unit马达零件 Motor Components电装品 Electrical Parts汽车用光盘 Car CD汽车用液晶显示器 Car LCD调整器 Regulator整流器 Rectifier电子点火器 Ignition Module倒车显示器 Rear View Display定速器 Cruise ControllerHID车灯安定器组合 HID Ballast Complete Set forHeadlightsLED 灯 LED Lamp车灯控制器 Lighting Controller点火线圈模块 Ignition Coil Module外装品 Exterior Parts水箱饰罩 Radiator Grille天线 Antenna车身护条 Side Protector防撞护垫 Bumper Pad后视镜 Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志 Ornament Mark轮弧 Fender Trim挡泥板 Mud Guard扰流板 Spoiler前防撞杆 Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆 Grard Assy (Rear)外装品 Exterior Parts内装品 Interior Parts仪表板 Instrument Panel中央置物箱 Console孔塞 Grommet Plug地毯 Floor Mat安全带 Seat Belt车门扶手 Door Armrest车门把手 Door Handle车门锁 Door Lock车顶内衬 Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄 Window Lifter Handle车窗升降机 Window Lifter防水衬条 Weatherstrip油量表 Fuel Gauge门饰板 Door Trim室内镜 Room Mirror音响喇叭盖 Speaker Cover(电动)座椅 (Electric) Seat顶蓬 Headlining烟灰缸 Ashtray各类隔音垫 All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条 Garnish / Trim仪表饰板 Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板 Sunvisor压条 Moulding点烟器 Cigar Lighter备胎板 Trim for Spare Tire天窗 Sun Roof后置物板 Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板 Rear Trunk Trim内装品 Interior Parts仪表板支架 Instrumental Panel Mounting其它 Others随车工具 Tools千斤顶 Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳 Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备Production,Test & PaintingEquipment各类孔盖 Cap、Cover扣具 Cargo Lash夹片、管束 Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型 Clay Model and Master Model油封 Oil Seal门铰链 Door Hinge故障标志 Reflector玻璃类 Glass修理业 Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金 Powder Metallurgy轴承 Bearing塑料件 Plastic Parts隔热材 Heat Insulator电子件 Electrical Parts垫片类 Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷 Carbon Brush管类 Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类 Bushing弹簧 SpringEnglish模、夹、治、检具 Die, Fixture, Jig, CheckingGauge橡胶件 Rubber Parts帮浦类 Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器类 Filter锁 Lock镜类 Mirror铸造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)引擎盖铰链 Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链 Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑 Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计 CAD/CAM Car Body Design汽车清洁保养用品 Cosmetics for Automobile涂料 Paints合成木材 Synthetic Wood电磁阀 Solenoid Valve热水阀 Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀 Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽 Glass Run双面胶带 Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵 Catalytic Converter Mate黑烟过滤器 Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器 Extinguisher零组件用材料 Components Materials汽车用行动电话 Car Hand-free Mobile Phone汽车保全系统 Car Security System汽车导航系统 Car Navigation System人造革 Artificial Leather铭板 Nameplate汽车用计算机 Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪 Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮 Leather for Car Interior打蜡机 Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment(Material)插接件 Connector Clip胎压不足警示器 Tire Low Pressure Indicator温度感应器 Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器 Oil Pressure Sensor机油 Engine Oil中文产品名称Chinese英文产品名称English自动变速箱油 Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂 Oil Additive热处理 Heat Treatment自行车类 Bicycle整车 Finished Bicycle一般自行车 Regular Bicycle三轮车 Tricycle协力车 Tandem Bicycle城市车 ATB孩童车 Junveniles Bicycle室内运动车(健身车) Exerciser单轮车 Unicycle无链式自行车 Chainless Bicycle登山车 Mountain Bicycle越野车 Trekking Bicycle跑车（自由车） Racing Bicycle电动自行车 Electrical Bicycle折叠式自行车 Folding Bicycle海滩车 Beach Bicycle(电动)滑板车 (Electric) Kick BoardScooter其它特种自行车 Other Special-purposeBicycles避震脚踏车 Suspension Bicycle传动件 Transmission曲柄组 Chainwheel & Crank飞轮 Flywheel链条 Chain变速杆 Shift Lever变速器 Derailleur电动自行车马达 Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器 Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱 Gear Box车轮及刹车 Wheel and Brake轮胎 Tire夹式刹车器 Caliper Brake快拆 Quick Release花鼓 Hub & Free HubEnglish液压式刹车器 Hydraulic Brake脚刹车器 Coaster Brake碟式刹车器 Disk Brake轮圈 Rim辐条/辐帽 Spoke/Nipple悬臂式刹车器 Cantilever Brake控制拉线 Control Cable刹车来令片 Brake Lining Shoe配件 Accessories铃 Bell反光片 Reflector水壶架 Bottle Cage打气筒 Floor Pump***贴纸 Sticker货架 Luggage Carrier速度表 Speed Meter喇叭 Horn电灯 Dynamo / Lighting Set辅助轮 Training Wheel挡泥板 Mud Guard / Fender头盔 Helmet锁 Lock链盖 Chain Cover篮 Basket后视镜 Rear Mirror车体 Body车架 Frame把手 Handle Bar中轴组件（天心） Bottom Bracket Parts车手带 Handle Strap车头组件 Headset前叉 Front Fork前叉肩 Fork Crown后叉端 Rear Fork End座杆 Seat Post座杆束 Seat Post Clamp停车支架 Kickstand接头 Lug & Shell辅助把手 Bar End竖管 Stem螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw避震前叉 Suspension Fork避震器 Shock Absorber三通管 3-way Pipe五通管 5-way Pipe车架材料 Frame Materials其它 Others座垫 Saddles水壶架 Bottle Cage夹器固定座 Pivot定趾器 Toe Clip闪光灯 Flasher趾夹带 Toe Strap把手套 Grip塑料件 Plastic Parts脚踏板 Pedal碳刷 Carbon Brush弹簧 Spring轮圈盖 Wheel Cover锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)导线 Cable模、夹、治、检具 Die,Fixture,Jig & CheckingGauge橡胶件 Rubber Parts生产、检测及涂装设备Production,Test & PaintingEquipment座垫套 Saddle Cover涂料 Paints充电器 Charger温度记录器 Temperature Recorder电池容量计 Battery Capacity Indicator电动自行车电路设计Electric Bicycle CircuitDesign电动自行车电池组 Electric Bicycle Battery Set机车类 Motorcycle整车 Finished Motorcycle50CC以下机车 Less Than 50CC Motorcycle50~150CC机车 50~150CC Motorcycle150CC以上机车 More Than 150CC Motorcycle残障专用车 Motorcycle for Handicap电动机车 Electric Motorcycle其它电动辅助车辆 Other Electric AuxiliaryVehicles多功能休闲车 ATV引擎零件 Engine Parts汽缸 Cylinder化油器 Carburetor引擎 Engine引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎盖 Engine Cover水箱 Radiator火星塞 Spark Plug凸轮 Cam凸轮轴 Camshaft凸轮轴链条 Cam Chain凸轮链条张力器 Cam Chain Tensioner曲轴 Crankshaft曲轴箱 Crankcase曲轴箱盖 Crankcase Cover汽门 Valve汽门座 Valve Seat汽门导管 Valve Guide汽缸头 Cylinder Head汽缸头侧盖 Cylinder Head Side Cover油帮浦 Oil Pump后轮驱动座 Rear Wheel Drive Seat活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞环 Piston Ring连杆 Connecting Rod涡轮增压器 Turbo-Supercharger脚踏起动机杆 Kick Starter齿轮变速零件 Gear Shift Parts机油冷却器 Oil Cooler离合器 Clutch离合器座 Clutch Plate离合器杆 Clutch Lever变速箱 Transmission Box油管 Fuel Pipe汽门锁 Valve Cotter火星塞盖 Plug Cover齿轮衬套 Gear Bushing曲轴肖 Crank Shaft Pin炼条调整器 Tensioner节流阀 Throttle Valve离合器来令片 Clutch Lining齿轮轴 Gear Axle马达轴 Motor Axle传动轴 Transmission Axle车体及电装 Body and Electrical Parts灯类 LampC.D.I.总成 C.D.I. Unit Assembly工具 Tool中心盖 Center Cover反光片 Reflector引擎罩盖 Air Shroud / Cylinder方向把手 Steering Handle主滑动模轮组件 Primary Sheave Assembly主脚架 Main Stand交流发电机(零件) A.C. Generator (Components)行李箱 Luggage Box冷却风扇 Cooling Fan把手盖 Handle Cover车架 Frame车体盖 Body Cover拉杆 Handle Lever油杯 Fuel Cup Assembly油箱 Fuel Tank空气滤清器 Air Cleaner刹车来令片 Brake Shoe刹车鼓 Brake Drum刹车盘 Brake Disk刹车踏板 Brake Pedal刹车总成 Brake Assembly前叉 Front Fork前叉顶梁 Fork Top Bridge前护盖 Front Fender后视镜 Back Mirror后悬吊系统 Rear Suspension风扇盖 Air Shroud飞轮 Flywheel座垫 Seat侧脚架 Side Stand侧盖 Side Cover排气消音器 Exhaust Muffler后架 Carrier喇叭 Horn无段自动变速系统 C.V.T.发电机 Alternator传动轴总成 Secondary Sheave Assembly摇臂 Rocker Arm煞车踏板 Brake Pedal节流把手 Throttle Grip脚踏板 Board / Footrest脚踏杆 Kick Crank Assembly电圈 Starter电瓶 Battery配线 Wire Harness碳刷 Carbon Brush仪表 Meter调整器 Regulator轮胎 Tire轮圈 Wheel Disk轮毂 Wheel Hub导线 Cable挡泥板 Fender机车链轮 Chain灯泡 Bulb燃油滤清器 Fuel Strainer Assembly避震器 Shock Absorber点火线圈 Ignition Coil转向主干 Steering Stem Comp链条 Chain链条盖 Chain Case继电器 Relay触媒转化器 Catalytic Converter排气管 Exhaust Pipe吊架 Hanger控制拉线 Control Cable活性碳罐 Canister油箱浮筒 Tank Float机油浮筒 Oil Float档位调整器 Gear Position Indicator端子 Terminal电动机车控制器 Electric Motorcycle Driver把手座 Grip Holder马达类 Motor马达零件 Motor Components避震器前后活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and RearShock Absorber其它 Others油封 Oil Seal舌簧阀 Reed Valve钣金件 Stamping Parts防盗器 Burglar Alarm闪光器 Flasher贴纸 Sticker轴承 Bearing开关类 Switch塑料件 Plastic Parts电子件 Electrical Parts垫片 Gasket管类 Tube or Pipe弹簧 Spring模、夹、治、检具 Die, Fixture, Jig, CheckingGauge辐条/辐帽 Spoke/Nipple齿轮 Gear橡胶件 Rubber Parts帮浦类 Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器 Filter铸造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)锁 Lock生产、检测及涂装设备Production,Test & PaintingEquipment铭板 Name Plate油土及基准模型 Clay Model and Master Model地毯 Carpet涂料 Paints握把 Grip置物袋 Carriage Bag机车座垫用牛皮 Leather for Motorcycle Seat铁路车辆类 Railroad Vehicle铁路车辆制造及修理 Railroad Vehicle Manufacture& Repair铁路车辆零件 Railroad Vehicle Parts铁路扣夹 Clip for Railroad ALTERNATOR ASSY 交流发电机总成ARMATURE SET 电枢总成BATTERY 蓄电池 BEARING REAR 起动机启轴承BEARING 轴 承BOX ASSY FUSE 保险丝盒总成BRACE ALTERNATOR 发电机调节杆件BRACKET ASSY REAR 发电机后端盖总成BRUSH 电 刷BRACKET REAR 起动机后端盖BRACKET ASSY TRONT 起动机前端盖BOARD PRINTED 仪表印刷电路BULB LAMP 仪表灯BLADE ASSY 雨刮片总成CASE METER 仪表壳体CABLE ASSY HIGH 中心高压线总成CABlE SET SPARK PLUG 高压线总成CAM 分电器凸轮CAP ASSY 分电器盖总成CLUTCH OVER RUNNING 啮合器总成CLOCK DIGITAl 数字钟CONDENSER 电容器CONTROLLER SUB ASSY 真空点火提前装置COIl ASSY IGNITION 点火线圈总成DISTRIBUTOR ASSY 分电器总成FUSE 保险丝FLASHER UNIT HAZARD 转向灯闪光器GAUGE TEMP 室内灯GEAR KIT 分电器传动齿轮GIASS METER 仪表玻璃HEADLAMP UNIT 大灯芯UOUSING SUB ASSY 分电器外壳总成IC REGUlATOR ASSY 集成电路调节器总成IAMP ASSY HEAD 大灯总成LAMP KIT FRONT TURN SIGNAL 转向灯总成LAMP KIT FRONT COMBINATION 前小灯总成LAMP KIT REAR COMB 尾灯总成LAMP KIT LICENSE 车牌灯总成LENS TURN SIGNl LAMP 转向灯玻璃灯罩LINK WIPER 雨刮器连杆MOTOR WIPER 雨刮器电动机MOTOR WASHER 清洗器电动机PANEL INDICATOR 仪表指示灯面板PANEL INSTRUMENT 仪表盘架PLUG SPARK 火花塞PULLEY ASSY 发电机皮带盘总成RADIO 收音机RELAY POWE 雨刮器继电器RELAY INTERMITTENT WIPER 电源继电器RESISTOR ASSY 附加电阻总成RELTIFIER ASSY 发电机整流器总成ROTOR ASSY 分火头总成 ROOM LAMP 室内灯RING RETAlNING 大灯框SPRING GOVERNOR 离心块弹簧SPEEDOMETER 车速里程表SPEAKER 扬声器SOCKET BULB 仪表灯座SHAFT 分电器轴STARTER ASSY 起动机总成SCREW SETTING 大灯调整螺钉SWITCK COlUMN 灯光组合开关SWITCH ASSY 电磁开关总成SUPPORT ASSY ARM 断电器总成STATOR ASSY 发电机转子总成TANK WASHER 清洗器电动机WIRE LEAD 分电器引线 WEIGHT 离心块VAlVE P．C．V 单向阀YOKE ASSY 磁场总成

The contrast having been in progress first to helicopter landing gear configuration has analysed the main body of a book , the parameter has carried out calculation on landing gear and according to given fundamental helicopter parameter, design making use of kinetic methods of analysis software Adams to have carried out analysis on landing gear dynamics function and have simulated , making use of Catia to carry out 3-D on landing gear. The main job of thesis has: 1. The configuration characteristic to helicopter landing gear has done meticulous comparative analysis. The form and the structure form respectively have carried out investigation and discussion on helicopter landing gear arrangement , have ascertained and then asked the helicopter landing gear designing that to deploy the form and external form parameter; 2. Take representative dyadic rocker arm helicopter landing gear as criterion, landing gear has chosen pair of dyadic cavity oil gas buffers to the host , the hole choosing changeable oil has designed that and, have defined and axial various buffer force , has establish a basis for to carrying out the simulated analysis going a step further on the person; 3. Owing to Adams/Aircraft module definition the frame hangs up and down to put up the systematic tyre subsystem , the experiment having carried out the assured source of life earthquake on landing gear simulates. The landing gear scheme that the simulated result certificate , the main body of a book design satisfies given helicopter request; 4 applies the Catia software to carry out three-dimensional design on landing gear.

Instructions for Swivel Plates for Yoke

This is designed to tractor parts to manipulate me benchmark hole drilling processes fixture design for the machine tool and a fixture of the three-dimensional modeling. This procedure needs to be done on the workpiece 2 - φ 14 base hole, 1 - φ1 0-side of the workpiece and z3 / 8 "hole of the processing, design of a drill-flip through folders on the specific points of the devices were installed at - Position, the drilling of three holes, drilling, attacking z3 / 8 "hole in the complete content of the workpiece. The theoretical basis for the design of the full, reasonable structure, the processes to meet the requirements of precision. As tractor parts to me manipulate me great bulk of the processing, design information and a lot of maturity in the structure, the design is simple, easy to operate, the use of a large number of standard components, greatly reducing the time to support this process, to some extent, improved Labor productivity, reduce labor intensity of the workers. At the same time a design, there are some shortcomings, for example, the weight of more specific folder, not for the overall delivery; fixture assembly after the occupation and the larger area, to be further improved. The design of the automatic use of CAD, SolidWorks 2007, and other advanced-aided design software to design, structure clear, visual effects very good.