中考英语词汇辨析

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中考英语词汇选择填空题及答案解析

英语填空题考查考生对语法，词汇，习语，句型，搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力，为了帮助大家复习英语词汇，我分享了一些词汇选择填空题及答案解析，希望能对大家有所帮助!

1. Would you pass ______ the list? She needs it.

A. she A. farm

B. her

C. hers C. shop

D. herself D. hospital D. Mother D. to cook D. do; watched D. Can’t they

2. Granny is badly ill. We have to take her to the ______.

B. post office B. Teachers’ B. cooks

3. September 10th is ______ Day.

A. Teacher A. cook

C. Mothers C. cooked

4. Mr Zhang often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.

5. I often ______ my homework after supper. But yesterday evening, I ______ TV.

A. do; watch A. don’t they —______.

A. Fine, thank you B. It’s a big one C. Not at all 8. —Did anybody go out?

—______. I didn’t see anybody go out. A. I can’t say faster.

A. Because

B. Thanks for

C. Thanks to

D. Since

B. I guess so

C. I hope not

D. I don’t think so

9. ______ the new computer, travelers at the offices of CAAC can now buy their air tickets much

D. They’re having breakfast

B. did; watched C. did; watch B. didn’t they

C. aren’t they

6. They went to the park yesterday, ______? 7. —Hi, Bob. How’s your family?

10. The plane to Hong Kong ______ at this time of day.

A. takes off

A. to have

A. send B. gets to B. having C. leaves for C. have D. takes away D. has D. be got back 11. Please stop ______ a rest if you feel tired. 12. These books should ______ to the library on time. B. be returned C. give back

13. —Where’s Jack?

—He’s away to spend his holiday. He’s gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but I’m not sure ______.

A. that B. which C. where D. there

D. is used for

D. B or C 14. This kind of machine ______ cutting paper A. uses for A. / B. is using for B. which C. is used to C. that 15. The question ______ is written on the blackboard is difficult.

【答案与解析】

1. B. 动词后用宾格作宾语。

2. D. 词义辨析题。生病了自然应该送到“医院”去。

3. B. 常识题。“9月10日是教师节。”

4. D. 考查teach sb to do sth句型。

5. D. 考查一般现在时与一般过去时的用法区别。

6. B. 考查一般过去时的反意疑问句构成。陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用否定结构。

7. A. How’s your family?的意思是“你的家人身体可好?”答语中只有Fine是说“身体健康”的.。

8. D. 由I didn’t see anybody go out. (我没有看见有人出去) 可知，前面想说I don’t think so. (我想没有人出去) 。

9. C. thanks to意为“幸亏;由于”，后接名词表示原因。thanks for意为“因……而感谢”。because, since后接从句。

10. A. 词语辨析题。take off在这里指飞机“起飞”。

11. A. 考查stop to do sth与stop doing sth的用法区别。stop to do sth意为“停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”。

12. B. 考查含有情态动词的被动语态用法。其结构为“情态动词 + be + 过去分词”。

13. B. which指Hangzhou和Wuhan不能确定“哪一个”。

14. D. be used for doing sth相当于be used to do sth，意为“用来做……”，表示用途。

15. D. 定语从句所限定的先行词是指“物”的名词，关系代词可用which或that。