初中英语词性练习

初中英语记单词方法

初中英语记单词方法，对于很多初中生来说，英语应该是一门很让人头疼的学科了，因为初中英语的单词量比起小学来是增加了不少，那么有什么初中英语记单词方法呢？一起来看本文，学习一下吧。

头脑风暴记忆单词

在教学中运用头脑风暴法来记忆单词是非常重要的，它的意义在于它能在学生的头脑中形成一个单词知识网络，老师可以让学生在解释关键词时集思广益。

在课堂上，老师可以让学生单独或分组讨论和分析他们之前学过的相关单词。这种方法可以让学生不时提取记忆，这样经常忘记单词的事情就不会再次发生，可以让学生在一个话题中寻找相关的单词，同一个意思的相关单词等。

在这种记忆方法中，学生可以明确自己的思维方向和目标。例如，在讲到drama这个单词的时候，老师可以通过头脑风暴法来帮助学生进行记忆。

词性练习方法记忆单词

很多学生在进行初中英语学习中，他们的词汇知识很不完整。例如，老师在教学pollute这个单词的时候，许多学生只是为了记忆它的翻译和发音，通过这个单词不能联想到其他的词，像是名词形式下的pollution以及形容词下的polluted。

因此，出现了这种问题，导致学生在课后做练习时不会解决这类问题，如形容词填空这种题目就不会做。为了减少这种情况，提高初中英语教学的质量和效率，教师应该增加词性联系法来帮助学生记忆单词。

可以通过以下两种方法可以用来指导学生。当老师在教英语时，出现了一个重点单词，如果这个单词是输出词，可以在单词下面用词根相同的单词进行解释，然后将相关的单词组合在一起，让学生记忆。

例如，当老师讲解动词provide时，顺带着将produce、production、product等相关的单词进行一并地讲解。除此之外，学生的思维能力将进一步提高，这样他们就能熟练地运用词汇记忆方法。

当教师讲解输出单词时，可以让学生通过自己的思考记住并提取与他们以前所学单词的词根相关的单词，这样他们就可以用词性连接的方法来学习记忆单词。

发音记忆法

英文中大多数单词的发音都偶明显规律，如charisma(魅力)，cholesterol(胆固醇)，approximate(近似的)，archaeology(考古学)，characteristic(特征)等等。这一记忆法的.基本要求是会音标。

词群记忆法

Abandon和abandonment(放弃)，aggregate和aggregation(集合)，assumeassumption(假设)，attach/attached/attachment(附件)等等大量的词群，意思相同，词性不一样，只需记一个词即可，一般建议大家记忆其动词，了解动词的衍生词即可。

联想记忆法

不知大家是否仍然记得我们第一次学英文，还不会音标时，是如何记住某个英文单词或短语的发音的。我们用的是中文谐音帮助记忆-多么可爱的记忆方法，但只要能记住单词的方法就是好方法。

反复记忆法

记忆的最大特点就是反复性，而且需在短期内迅速反复。

滚动式记忆法

这种方法的操作是这样进行的。比如说，某天花了1个小时记忆了100个单词，第二天在记忆新的100个词汇之前，一定要先花半个小时复习前面的100个词汇，然后再向下进行。在记忆第三天的100个单词之前，再花上半小时回顾第二天的词汇。顺次滚动进行。除上述方法外，记忆单词的方法还有同义词法，构词法等。

I．词性转换1：① adj.+N . / pron.+adj.There are many interesting places in Shanghai.Nanjing Road Walkway is a very _______( business) street.Shanghai Grand Theater has the most __________ (magnificence) halls.The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is a very _________ (height) building.There are about 10,000,000 Shanghaineses in Shanghai .They are ______________( hard- work ) people , and they are _____ (cleverness) people.There are many _______ ( beauty )and _________ (fashion) girls in Shanghai.Have you got anything important about Shanghainese?② Link verb+Adj.There is a lot of delicious food in Shanghai.Steamed small dumplings in basket taste ________ ( wonder).Spiced beans smell______ (nicely).Hairy crabs look very _____(attraction).Fried dough feels _____ (hardly), but it tastes _____(goodness).Eggs boiled with salt&tea seem a little _______ (stranger),but they become more and more___________ (popularity) in Shanghai.③ It is +Adj. + (for sb.) +to do sth.It’s _______ ( surprise) to see so much delicious food in Shanghai.It’s very ______ ( excite ) to taste the local food in Shanghai.It’s ______ (luck) of them to have the food.It’s ______ ( difficulty ) for foreigners to cook the food.II．词性转换2：1. How is the weather today? It’s ______(rain).2. It’s __________ (danger) for small children to play with fire.3. We have a ___________(tradition) turkey for our dinner.4.He was too _______(excite) to say a word.5. He made such ___________ (frighten) sound in the darkness that all of us kept our breath.6. My father bought me a _________(wood) gun as my birthday present.7. As middle school students, we should take plenty of ________ (physics) exercises.8. He was so _________(care) that he made few mistakes in his homework.9. It’s very _______ (importance) for us to learn English well. 10. The weather here in spring is always __________. (change)11. Two women doctors will give us a lecture on ______ (health) diet tomorrow.12. Travelling by train is much cheaper and far more _______ (enjoy) than a rush trip by air.13. The water in this river is ________ (pollute) so we can’t swim here.14. The man in the office was very _______ to me .(friend)15. The fish smelt _______(badly). Take it away.16. English is ______(use), isn’t it?17 We were warmly welcomed by a group of _______(love) boys and girls.18.The lady over there looks ________. What is she _________(worry) about?19. It is so _______(noise) here. But all this is nothing to us.20. What ________(freeze) weather!21.The elderly man looked ______(health)III．Rewrite the sentence:1. The boy looks tall and thin.______ does the boy look?______ does the boy look ____?2. To read English newspapers every day is necessary for us. （保持原句意思） ______ necessary for us ______ read English newspaper every day.3. Comics are exciting to read. （保持原句意思）It is ________ ______ read comics.4.The boy is too weak to swim across the river. （保持原句意思） The boy isn’t ________ ________ to swim across the river.VI. Cloze:Shanghai is in east of China.It is an i _________ (internation) city. It is f__________ for its shopping centers and night views. There are many i___________ places in Shanghai, such as Nanjing Road Walkway , Shanghai Grand Theater , Oriental Pearl TV Tower , the Bund and so on.They are really a________ .The local food in Yu Garden tastes very d_________ .The weather in Shanghai is not very c_______ . Therefore, it is not s______ that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year !We believe Shanghai is s_______ enough to host the 2010 world Expo. And we hope it will become stronger and r______.

1.housework2.money3.weather4.noise5.sunshine6.butter7.salt8.metal9.news10.information

He would enjoy this if he ___(be) present.She can do better if she _____(try).If you play with matches,you ______(burn)your fingers.If you broke this window,you _________(have to) pay for it.If you _______(lose) your way,you would have to ask a policeman.If you ________(not apologize),he will never speak to you again.If he __________(be ) clever,he would not have any difficultly.What would you do if you________(win) a lot of money?If I were you,I_______(not be) so confident.If you _______(can) help me ,I would be grateful.