各种类型英语作文

一、解释现象型

解释现象型作文一般要求考生根据考试提纲引出某种现象，然后分析现象产生的原因，阐述其影响，并给出合理的建议。

二、解决问题型

解决问题型作文，要求考生根据考试题目中所反映或提到的问题，提出解决问题的方案或应对措施。此类作文重在考查学生解决问题的能力，因此写作时一定要具体详细地说明解决问题的方法。

三、说明利弊型

说明利弊型作文的标志十分明显，非常容易识别，其要求比较明确，即要求考生比较某事物或现象的利弊，并表明自己的观点。

四、对比选择型

在六级作文中，对比选择型的题目要求非常明确且富有针对性。这类作文一般以问题的形式或两者选一的形式出现，要求考生对两种观点或做法进行比较，然后表明自己的看法，并且给出理由。写这类作文最关键的一点就是在表明个人观点的同时，还要给出支撑观点的充分理由。

五、表达观点类

书面表达旨在测试学生的英语书面表达能力。中考的书面表达是一种指导性写作。试题对写作的目的、对象、体裁及字数都有明确的规定。

扩展资料：

英语作文写作注意几方面：

第一，内容方面：了解高考作文常考的话题，结合高中教材，整理背诵一些常考的话题以及这些话题中常见的单词和句子，考试时便可信手拈来，这将大大提高备考的针对性和答题的速度。这样的话题包括：环境保护、身体健康、优良品质、成功智慧、家庭关系、同学关系（合作）、与老师的关系、外出活动、校园生活、社会问题、科技、文化与跨文化交流等等。各地试卷和全国卷对这些话题各有侧重，在高考最后复习阶段，应根据本地高考真题和当年的模拟题有针对性地加以准备。

第二，语言方面：掌握最容易操作的单词、句子、段落三个层次上的写作技巧，每学到一个新知识点，想想能否在作文中将它使用出来。

第三，结构方面：我们坚决反对“模板式”地生搬硬套，但提倡用合乎英语语言习惯和阅卷教师喜好的“套路”自己打造针对每篇文章的个性化模板。

A TRIP TO the COUNTRY 乡村游记 One Sunday my mother (Mother) had (made) me take my little young brother to the a trip to the country. She bade me take good care of him. While we were walking along the road, the sun was shining brightly and the breeze was blowing gently. We saw the beautiful flowers smile (smiling) at us and heard the birds sing (singing) their sweet songs on the trees. The scenery was indeed very pretty (beautiful). When we felt tired, we returned home. We saw Mother (our mother) wait (waiting) for us at the door. 有一个星期日，我母亲叫我带小弟弟去乡村游历。她吩咐我要好好照料他。 当我们沿着道路行走的时候，太阳灿烂地照耀着，微风轻轻地吹着。我们看见美丽的花儿对我们微笑着，并听见鸟儿在树上唱着悦耳的歌曲，风景实十分美丽。 当我们感觉到疲倦的时候，我们就回家了。我们看见母样正在门口等候我们。 MY BIRTHDAY 我的生日 Yesterday was my birthday, so some of my classmates sent me presents. Mother prepared a tea party for me. I invited all of them to come and take part in it.The tea party began at half past six. There were cold drinks and refreshments. We ate, talked and laughed. We felt that we were the happiest men in the world.Time passed quickly. In a twinkling, the clock on the wall struck nine. We could not but say “Good-bye” to one another. 昨天是我生日，所以有几位我的同班同学送我礼。母亲给我准备一个茶会。我邀请他们都前来参加。茶会下午六点半开始。有冷饮和点心。我们又吃又谈又笑。我们觉得是世界上最快乐的人。时间过得很快。转瞬间，墙上的钟敲九点了。我们不得不互道再见。 MY DAILY LIFE 我的日常生活 Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my country. I get up at six o’clock every day. After I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o’clock. After school is over, I return home. We usually have supper at seven o’clock.then I begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before I go to bed. 虽然我的日常生活十分单调，但我却竭力设法去适应它。为什么？因为我打算做一个好学生，希望将来为国家服务。 我每天六点起床、洗脸刷牙后，就开始复习功课，七点钟我就去上学。 放学后，我就回家了。我们通常在七点钟吃晚餐，之后我就开始做，希望在睡觉前把它做完。 I have rested for a week. I began to feel bored. So I went out with my friends. They are my best friends in the middle school. We didn’t go to someplace special. We just saw the other. We had lunch together. While we were having lunch, we were still talking about the new school and new friends. Yes! A year later, we have grown riper. And we learned much more things and got new life. We haven’t enough time to play, to waste and to lose the way. We only have two years. Two years to go, we will get the real life which belongs to us. January 18 2005 年 我休息了一个星期。我开始了对感觉乏味。如此我出去了与我的朋友。他们是我的最好的朋友在中学。我们没去在某处特别。我们看见了其他。我们一起吃了午餐。当我们吃午餐, 我们仍然谈论新学校和新朋友。是! 一年后, 我们增长更加成熟。并且我们学会了更多事和有新生活。我们没有足够时间演奏, 浪费和迷路。我们只有二年。二年去, 我们将有属于我们的真正的生活。 live very happily today! In the morning, it is very fine! Then I climb the mountain with family, the air on the mountain is very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seem extremely beautiful. In the afternoon, I go to friend's home to play, the friend entertains me warmly, show me a lot of books of his , has listened to his CD for me , then also ask me to eat a sumptuous dinner. Coming back home in the evening, family and I sat and watched TV together, we are returning and eating the fruit while chatting, the whole family is happy and harmonious! 译文：今天我过得非常开心！早上，天气非常好！于是我和家人一起去登山，山上的空气非常清新，山上的花草树木都显得格外美丽。下午，我去了朋友家玩，朋友热情地招待我，给我看了他的很多书，给我听了他的CD，然后还请我吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。晚上回到家，我与家人坐在一起看电视，我们还一边聊天一边吃着水果，全家其乐融！ MY NATIVE TOWN 我的故乡 My native town is X. We have settled down here since my grandfather was a child. In other words, my family has lived here for more than one hundred years. It is a small village. there are about one thousand inhabitants. Most of them are farmers. The mode of their living is very simple. However, they have already possessed television sets and refrigerators. They made up their minds to live a modern life. 我的故乡是X。我们自从祖父是小孩时，就定居在此地。换句话说，我们家人在此地已经住了一百余年了。 这个小村庄。居民大约有一千人。他们大部分是农夫。他们的生活方式很简单。然而，他们已拥有电视和冰箱。他们下定决心要过一个现代的生活。

Student Life（学生生活） Speaking of my student life, it's very interesting. Besides studying, we have many parties at our school for special festivals. Of course, we must study many subjects at school and do homework every day. I receive instructions from my teachers and discuss problems with them.Although sometimes we have many exams in our student life, it can be good for us. Everyone hates exams, but it helps us realize how much we've learned from school. Just enjoy your student life. It goes by fast.第二篇：Let’s Remove Drunk Driving（消除酒醉驾车）Drunk driving is big problem we must work out. Because it is not good for our society. To solve this problem, I came up with many ideas, we could fine drunk drivers much more money. Second, we must make signs reminding people that it is wrong to drink and drive. Finally, we can promulgate the drunk driver’s name. People always care about their honor, so it will be a very useful way to stop them from drunk driving.第三篇：Haste Makes Waste 欲速则不达 The proverb "Haste makes waste" means that one may delay the time to complete one thing if he rushes to do it, because he may neglect something important in the process and has to do it again from the beginning. Therefore one should do every step well. There is no shortcut. Just like remembering words. If you want to stuff all the words into your brain and mot to revise them, you will remember nothing. So don't be hasty. Haste makes waste.第四篇： My Idol（我的偶像） David Tao is my favorite pop singer who is good at R&B and rook music. He was born in Taiwan and living in America now. He speaks both English and Chinese well. I like his talent. Because he can not only sing good songs but also write beautiful compositions. He is a person of uncommon brilliance. I am sorrowful because he has a girlfriend whose name is Melody. But I will give them my best wishes. I will always support David Tao.第五篇：My Favorite Animal（我最喜爱的动物）My favorite animal is dolphin. They live in the ocean and good at swimming. Dolphins are cute and beautiful. They not only swim fast, but are also smart. Most of dolphins’ color is gray, only a small number of it are white. Though they look like fish, they are mammals. Because of their high IQ, dolphins can be trained by people. They can learn things very quickly and do all the actions accurate. They are very friendly, so I love them very much.第六篇：The Earth——Our Mother The earth is like our mother. She gives life to all the living things on the earth. Once she was beautiful and rich, but now she becomes dirty and poor. Polluted rivers , the destruction of the forests and wild life, and the depletion of the ozone layer…It is due to what we have done to her. Floods, draughts, acid rain…, these are the punishments from nature. We should save the earth so as to save ourselves.第七篇：My dream我的梦想Since I was a child I dream to be a scientist. I think a good scientist can make the world change a lot. If I become a scientist, I will make the desert cover with green trees, make the war never take places and make disaster get far away from people. Now, although I am only a student and lack of creativity. I will study science harder and harder. Because I believe that "There is a will, there is a way! " 第八篇：Make friend on line 网上交友These days many students like to make friends on line. Most of them think it's interesting to know a stranger through the Internet. As a matter of fact, only a few of them have succeeded in getting a real good friend in this way. Most of them have been cheated. Some of them have committed crimes with the friends on line. So we should be careful of making friends on line. We'd better pay more attention to our study.第九篇：My favorite sport我最喜欢的运动My favorite sport is basketball .Because it’s very interesting and it can make me stay healthy. I often play it with my friends at weekends. In this game, to win more goals, everyone needs to work together with others. Therefore I think it’s a team work. Besides I can also make many new friends. My favorite basketball player is Yao Ming. He is very tall and plays basketball very well. I want to play in NBA one day like him.第十篇：Problem 污染 Nowadays “pollution” is a serious threat to us, because it means the poisoning of the air, seas, rivers and lands. The poisonous smoke coming from factories pollutes the air. In rivers, seas and oceans, there are industrial wastes. When people drink the water from such rivers, they get poisoned. Besides, there is rubbish from ships and when sometimes an accident occurs in an ocean, oil flows out from tankers.If we don’t fight against pollution, surely one day all of us will be killed.一、看现象，讲道理1．世博期间，上万的志愿者参加志愿工作，请你谈谈此现象的看法。DuringtheperiodofholdingtheWorldExpoinShanghai,tensofthousandsofcitizensareparticipatinginvolunteerwork,hopingtodevotethemselvestothegrandoccasion.AsfarasIamconcerned,everyoneoughttoenterforit.HerearethereasonsIwanttomention.Itcanbearguedthattheadvantagesofdoingunpaidvolunteerworkareenormous,becausevolunteerworkisactuallyatwo-waystreet.Firstofall,volunteerworkshouldalwaysbenefitpeoplewhoneedhelp.Thosewhoneedhelpwillfeelhappierduetoourimmediatehelp.Ontheotherhand,asfarastheyoungpeopleourselvesareconcerned,wehavemoreopportunitiestodevelopthesenseofresponsibility,independenceaswellasinterpersonalskillsintheprocessofhelpingothers.Throughthiskindofwork,webecomeconfidentandmature.Inaddition,wecanmakemanyfriendsandincreaseourchancesofgettingthejobsofourdreams.Furthermore,volunteerworkplaysanactiveroleinbuildingupaharmonioussociety.Inaword,comparedwiththemeritsofvolunteerworkofferedbytheyoungadults,thedemeritsofthatarejustafewthoughtheycannotbeoverlooked.Theyouthvolunteersdomakeadifferencebythevoluntarywork!Whynotjointhemanddosomethingforourcountry?2．你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛(groupdancingcompetition)，班长希望大家积极参与。对此谈谈你的想法。（09年高考题）你的文章必须包括以下内容：n你是否会参加比赛n你做出该决定的具体理由Version1：Agroupdancingcompetitionwillbeheldinourschoolandthemonitorcallsoneverybodytotakeanactivepartinit.Whilemostofmyclassmatesarestillhesitatingwhethertoparticipate,Ihavesaidyestoourmonitorwithgreatpleasure.Generallyspeaking,therearetworeasonsformydecision.First,itisagoodopportunityformetorelaxmyself,whichwillenablemetostudymoreefficiently.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy,sogoesthesaying,whichclearlyshowsustheimportanceofrelaxation.Besides,IthinkIamagooddancerafterlearningdanceformorethanfiveyears.Participatinginthecontestwillbeagoldenchanceformetoshowmydancingskillsandmakesomecontributionstotheclass.Forthetworeasonsmentionedabove,itisnosurprisethatIhavesuchastrongenthusiasmonthegroupdancingcompetition.二、标题作文1．以“诚实是美德”(HonestyIsaVirtue)为题写一篇短文。短文的内容需包括：1.列举社会上的某些不诚实行为2谈你对对不诚实行为的看法3.议论一下“诚实是美德”Whatishonesty?Honestymeansspeakingthetruthandbeingfairanduprightinact.Consideredavirtue,honestyisadmiredineverycountryandeveryculture.However,therearestillsomedishonestpeoplelivinginthisworld.Somepeopletrytotakeadvantageofotherpeoplewhenevertheycan.Somebusinessmenarenotalwayshonestintheirdealings.Somestudentsarecaughtcheatingoverexamsandpunishedtoleaveschool.Somenewspaperscarrysomeuntruenewsjustinordertoattractmorereaders.Actually,beingdishonestisgenerallylookeduponasanevil,andisdespisedandcondemnedbythesociety.Butbeinganhonestperson,wecanbenefitalot.First,wecanhavespeacefullife,forwewillnothavetheburdenofrememberingeveryliewehavetold.Second,beinganhonestperson,wecanbetrustedbyotherpeopleandhavemorefriends,whichwilldogoodtoourlives.Idobelievehonestyisavirtuewhichistheonlykeytoopenthedoortothesuccessinourcareersandlives.Solet’sbehonestandmakethisworldmorebeautiful.三、信件类文章1．你校在为一批来自加拿大的交流学生(exchangestudents)征寻为期两周的住宿家庭。假定你叫李宏，写一封信给校长申请接待加拿大交流学生。信的内容需包括：1.说明你申请的理由2.你家所具备的接待条件DearPrincipal,MynameisLiHongandI’maseniorthreestudent.Ihavelearnedthatourschoolisseekingsomestudents’familieswhichcanofferpropertwo-weekaccommodationsforexchangestudentsfromCanada.Ithinkmyfamilymeetstherequirements.InordertoimprovemyoralEnglish,IhavebeenlookingfortheopportunitytocommunicatewithnativespeakersofEnglish.Receivingexchangestudentsisawonderfulchanceforme.MyparentsandIarenowlivinginaflatwiththreebedroomsandtwolivingrooms.Sowehaveaspareroomforoneortwoexchangestudents.Mymotherisawarn-heartedwomanwholikeskidsverymuchandisquitegoodatcooking.WewillpreparealotofdelicioustraditionalChinesefoodfortheexchangestudentsandI’llshowthemmycollectionsofstampsandcoins.Andwewillalsochatwiththemaboutthedifferentculturesandcustomsofthetwocountries.Ibelievetheywillhaveagoodtimeinmyfamilyandhopethatyouwillgivemethechance.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldconsidermyapplication.SincerelyYoursLiHong四、记叙文1．描述一位你所尊敬的并与你关系极为密切的人。你的描述必须包括：1.他/她是谁？2.你的尊敬他/她的原因。3.举至少一个具体事例。MymotherisalwaystheoneIrespectmost.Sheisthefirstguideofmylife,andthepillarofourfamily.Onceinmychildhood,Idesiredsomuchtolookbeautiful.Mothertoldme,"Vanityisa var script = document.createElement('script'); script.src = 'http://static.pay.baidu.com/resource/baichuan/ns.js'; document.body.appendChild(script);crime.Beautyisonlyskin-deep."Shethenboughtmelotsofinterestingbooks,fromfairytalestocollectionsofessays.Fromtimetotime,shetookmetotravelwithherinthecountryandopenmyeyestosomanynewthings,whichIwouldnothaveotherwiseseen.Motherdevotesmostofhertimeandenergytoourfamily.Immediatelyaftercomingbackfromworkeverywork，shekeepsherselfbusyaroundtheapartment,cleaning,washingandcooking.Ourhappinessishergreatestjoy;ourachievementsarehergreatestpride.WecanneverforgethowbravelysheactedthedayGrandmapassedaway.MyrespectforMothergrowswithtime.Sheismymostbelovedpersonintheworld.