高二英语试题1

1.B 在某些方面与...相比有优势.. 搭配表达为 a has advantages over b in some aspects.2.B 原句中，前半句为非谓语状语从句，第一个词的选择需要分析从句中逻辑主语与非谓语间的逻辑关系，某人下决心做某事，表达为 be determined to do sth. 由于这个结构含be，在该从句中，只需省略be即可。remain的ing形式remaining作形容词，修饰cigarettes,意为 剩下的香烟。3. D.分析原句结构及语境得知，该句不是定语从句，因而排除AB。while 与when的区别在于，when一般指前后两件事的发生存在时间差，有先后之分，跟在when之后的事情一般先发生，而while连接的两件事同步发生。句中的ahead，很显然说明事故发生在接儿子之前，因此用when4. A 在句中值得我们引起注意的词组是would rather...意为宁愿。。其后跟的是动词原形。而另一点是，have sb do sth. 让某人做某事。。带有动作发出者一定的主动性。5 A. enjoy doing sth.固定搭配。17. in front of 和in the front of 的区别在于，in the front of 是处在参照物内两个物体的相对位置，in front of 是参照物外。句子意识是指如果在车内如果我们坐得近，就能看到更好的风景。have a better view, 固定搭配，意为有更好的风景。18. B to complete 不定式作定语，修饰readings。completed也可以修饰，但是带有动作已发生的过去式意味，看到have, 即可排除。being completed 带有进行时意味。因而B更佳。

这是一个虚拟条件句。从句表示的是过去的事情，而主句表示的是现在的情况。其大意如下“看看你的处境、如果当初听我的建议，现在你就不会是这个样子了”。从句表过去的事，本应用过去时但按其虚拟语态，时态后退成过去的过去即过去完成时。而主句表现在，本应用现在时，但虚拟时时态应往后推一格，用过去将来时。所以应选 C。做此类题一定要分清楚虚拟的部分。这是一个典型的前后虚拟时态不一致的情况。类似的句子有：if you had worked hard at that time, you wouldn't worry about the test now.如果那时你认真学习，现在你就不用担心考试了。

这个句子同样用到了形容词短语作状语。当形容词短语作状语时，不能加be动词。如下题的例子______the danger ahead, they hesitated a long time ____about what to do next.A.Be aware of ; thinkingB.Be aware ; thinkingC.Aware of ;to think D.Aware of ; thinking题选D下面对形容词（短语）作状语进行简要总结：一、形容词(短语)作状语的语法功能 1. 表示原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。例如： Cold and hungry, he stopped working and went home. 他又冷又饿，放下工作就回家了。 2. 表示时间，相当于一个时间状语从句。例如： Ripe, these grapes are sweet.(=When these grapes are ripe, they are sweet.) 这些葡萄熟了的时候是很甜的。 3. 表示方式，相当于一个副词。例如： He went home happy. (=He happily went home. ) 他高高兴兴地回家了。 4. 表示伴随状语，相当于一个并列句。例如： Crusoe stared at the footprint, full of fear.(=Crusoe stared at it and was full of fear. )克鲁索盯着脚印，心里充满了害怕。 5. 表示让步，相当于一个让步状语从句。例如： Though not necessary, he came here last night. (=Though it was not necessay, he came here last night.) 尽管没有必要，昨晚他还是来了。 二、 形容词作状语的语法特征 1. 单个形容词作状语。例如： As he looked at the goat, it rolled over, dead. 当他看着山羊的时候，山羊翻了个身，死了。 2. 形容词短语作状语。例如： Afraid of difficulties, they prefer to take the easy road. 他们由于怕困难，宁愿走容易的路。 （这句与该题类似，用afraid表示“害怕……”是be afraid of … 但在这一句中形容词短语作状语，不能加be动词。） 3. 形容词作状语可以和从属连词连用。例如： We can go to see him, if necessary. 有必要的话，我们可以去看他。 引用：

C涉及的词组是"be aware of" 和"spend ...(in)doing"这里的"in"是可以省略的因为两句是同一个主语，也就是"they",而两句之间又没连接词，所以这里把前面的"they are"的省略，只是构成一个短语作为状语。补成完整的句子加个连接词就行了，也就是（When they were） aware of the danger abead, they spent a long time (in)thinking about what to do next."

C.虚拟语气，如果你采纳了我的建议 你现在就不会处在这种形势下了，对过去的虚拟要用过去完成式~~

高二英语阅读理解经典试题（附答案）

关于高二英语阅读理解，高二英语阅读理解是英语学习中非常重要的'一个部分，这部分学习德尔好坏往往关系到高考英语考试的成与败，所以大家要经常练习这部分。为帮助大家做好练习，我为大家提供高二英语阅读理解篇一，供大家参考。

I was in a strange city I didn’t know at all， and what’s more， I could not speak a word of the language. On my second day I got on the first bus that passed， rode on it for several stops， then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough， then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time， I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived， and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person.I asked was a policeman. He listened to me carefully， nodded and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.?

About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.

ⅠChoose the best answer according to the passage.

1.The writer preferred to walk back to his hotel because.

A. he had no money to buy a ticket

B. he wanted to lose himself in the city?

C. he tried to know the city in this way

D.it was late and there were no buses passing by

2. The newspaper-seller______。

A. didn’t know where the hotel was

B. didn’t understand what the writer said?

C. could understand what the writer said

D. didn’t want to take the money from the writer

3. From the story we know that the policeman______。

A. was kind but didn’t understand the writer?

B. told the writer where to take a train

C. knew what the writer really meant

D.was cold-hearted and didn’t help the writer

4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. The writer got close to the hotel where he stayed.?

B. The writer got to the hotel with the policeman’s help.?

C. The writer found he was much farther away from the hotel.?

D.The writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.

5.In your opinion， what was the writer’s real trouble?

A. He didn’t know the city at all. B. He couldn’t speak the language.?

C. He went too far in the wrong bus. D.He followed the policeman’s direction.

ⅡComplete the sentences according to the passage.

1. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived， ______。?

2. About an hour passed and I noticed that ______ and green fields were appearing on either side of me.

1.pleasantly 愉快地 2.pronounce发音 3.direction方向??

God helps those who help themselves. 自助者，天助之。

答案与详解

Ⅰ1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B?

Ⅱ1. And even that I pronounced badly?

2. the houses were getting fewer and fewer

选B.先看第二空, 有个句型spend doing sth 所以排除A D然后 由于动词原型不能直接在句子开头(除了祈使句)这里的Being aware the danger ahead 是 现在分词做原因状语