石棉垫英文

石棉 [ shí mián ] asbestos asbestine rock wool mountain leather amianthus 石棉 mountain leather; Asbestos; asbestus; amianthus; 石棉垫片 asbestos gasket; AG; asbestos gasket~asbestos gasket; a estos gasket;

cushion[5kuFEn]n.垫子, 软垫, 衬垫v.加衬垫cushioncush.ionAHD:[k‹sh“…n] D.J.[6k&.*n]K.K.[6k&.*n]n.（名词）A pad or pillow with a soft filling, used for resting, reclining, or kneeling.坐垫：一种内部装有柔软材料的垫子或枕头，用于腰卧、倚靠或跪坐Something resilient used as a rest, support, or shock absorber.弹力垫：有弹性的东西，用作休息处、支撑物或缓冲物A mat placed or attached beneath carpeting to provide softness and increase durability.地毯垫：一种放在或垫在地板上的铺设物下面的垫子，使变得柔软并增加耐久性A padlike body part.肉垫：类似垫子的身体部分Games The rim bordering the playing surface of a billiard table.【游戏】 橡皮垫条：围在撞球桌台面周围的边缘A pillow used in lacemaking.垫枕：用于编织花边的枕头Something that mitigates or relieves an adverse effect:缓冲：减轻或缓和不利后果的东西：extra funds serving as a cushion against future inflation.作为抵制未来通货膨胀而进行缓冲的额外资金v.tr.（及物动词）cush.ioned,cush.ion.ing,cush.ions To provide with a cushion:为…装垫子：cushion a bench.为长板凳装垫To place or seat on a cushion.放在垫上，坐在垫上：把…放在或坐在垫子上To cover or hide (something) with or as if with a cushion.以垫子覆盖：用或似乎用垫子覆盖或隐藏（某物）To protect from impacts or other disturbing effects:保护：保护…免受撞击或其它有害后果：an automobile suspension that cushions the ride.保护乘坐安全的汽车悬浮系统To mitigate the effects of; absorb the shock of:减缓…的后果；吸收…的冲击：cushion a blow.减轻打击Middle English cushin 中古英语 cushin from Old French coussin 源自 古法语 coussin from Vulgar Latin *coxºm 源自 俗拉丁语 *coxºm from Latin coxa [hip] 源自 拉丁语 coxa [屁股] cush“ionyadj.（形容词）plunger[5plQndVE]n.投入水中的人[物], 跳水者, 潜水者(枪炮等发火装置的)撞针杆;【机】柱塞, 活塞; (电磁铁的)插棒式铁心; (波导管)短路器投机者; 冒险者; 狂赌者; 鲁莽的人accelerator plunger加速器柱塞baler plunger捡拾压捆机柱塞bayonet plunger(压铸机)拜氏冲头bottom plunger下冲杆, 下模冲buffer plunger缓冲柱塞camshaft thrust plunger凸轮轴止推塞check-valve plunger止回阀柱塞choke plunger扼流活塞波导管扼流凸缘contact plunger接触短路插棒contacting plunger接触插棒counter plunger反向柱塞cushion[5kuFEn]缓冲活塞dashpot[5dAF7pCt]缓冲活塞eccentric shaft plunger偏心轴柱销electric plunger手动电路控制器, 手动回路管制器; 电气锁闭杆fireman's call plunger司炉的呼唤电门(机车乘务员通知信号员的呼唤电门)foot plunger脚踏电门fuel feed pump plunger油泵柱塞gland plunger压盖柱塞hand plunger搅灰器, 木筢handle bar plunger把手柱塞index(ing) plunger分度销injection pump plunger喷射泵柱塞kick-down switch plunger加速系统自动开关柱塞lifting plunger回程柱塞liftout plunger提升柱塞locating plunger定位销lock plunger锁栓; 锁条, 锁尺lower plunger下冲杆, 下模冲magnet plunger电磁阀柱塞, 电磁杆main plunger主活塞mechanical plunger转辙锁闭器; 机械锁条, 机械锁尺; 机械压杆; 机械插入杆mo(u)ld plunger阳模, 凸模oil pump plunger油泵柱塞press plunger压力机柱塞pressure-relief valve plunger减压阀柱塞regulating plunger调节柱塞, 可调柱塞rocker-arm plunger摇臂柱塞safety lock plunger保险活销shift plunger移动插塞shift lever interlock plunger变速杆联锁柱塞short-circuiting (shorting) plunger短路活塞shutdown plunger停车柱塞slack adjuster worm plunger减速调整器蜗杆柱塞sliding plunger滑动活塞spring plunger弹簧定位销, 弹簧锁销spring-loaded plunger弹簧插塞stripper plunger柱塞式炉用推料机syringeplunger注射器柱塞telescopicplunger伸缩柱塞thrustplunger止动销top plunger上冲杆, 上模冲upper plunger上冲杆, 上模冲waveguide plunger波导磁塞cushion[5kuFEn]n.垫子, 椅垫; 形状或用途如褥垫的东西【机】软垫, 垫层; 缓冲(垫); 减震垫[器]; 起缓冲作用的事物; 缓解病痛的药物[治疗]假发[pl. ][美]安逸, 安乐[俚]积贮, 存款(猪等的)臀部肉(马的)蹄叉[俚](棒球运动的)垒(台球台子)橡皮边(=pin -cushion)针扎,针插【植】叶枕,叶座(铸型的)容让, 可让; 直浇口下的储铁池[pl.]酥心糖a cushion of moss一层青苔a cushion of air气垫a cushion of savings against sickness or retirement备生病时或退休后用的积蓄cushion[5kuFEn]vt.给...安上垫子放在(象垫子似的)东西上放低声音; 减轻...的效力, 缓冲, 减震压制; 使变缓和; 掩饰(丑闻等)(台球)使(球)碰触衬垫cushion complaints隐忍委屈The seats are cushioned.座位装有座垫。Please cushion your voice.请你说话声音小些。His hat helped to cushion the blow.他的帽子帮助缓冲了打击。cushioncraft[`kJFEnkrB:ft]n.气垫式飞行器cushioningn.减震, 缓冲软垫, 缓冲器cushiony[`kJFEnI]adj.垫子似的; 柔软的; 有弹性的on the cushions[美、俚]生活优裕[舒适]put beside the cushion撤销职务或头衔, 免职set beside the cushion撤销职务或头衔, 免职adjustable cushion可调缓冲(减震)器adradial cushion从辐垫air cushion气垫; 空气减震器[缓冲器]anvil cushion铁砧垫asbestos cushion石棉垫back cushion靠背垫(座椅)bank cushion【航海】河岸缓冲力clutch cushion离合器盘; 离合器缓冲装置cylinder cushion缸的缓冲装置die cushion模垫, 模内(气, 橡皮或弹簧)缓冲digital cushion蹄垫elastic cushion弹性垫层endothelial cushion心内膜垫engine support cushion发动机支架垫expansion cushions补偿器foam rubber cushion泡沫橡胶软垫frame cushion车架缓冲装置gas cushion气垫, 气体缓冲器gold cushion【刷】烫金垫hydraulic die cushion液压垫knee cushion膝垫leaf cushion【植】叶座median endothelial cushion正中内皮垫paint coat cushion涂漆垫层peppermint cushions薄荷酥心糖pile cushion桩垫plain cushion平垫pleated cushion折垫pneumatic cushion气垫pneumatic die cushion气枕, 气力模垫radiator support cushion散热器支架垫rubber cushion橡胶缓冲器rubber ear cushion橡皮耳垫sectional seat cushion分段座垫sensory cushion感觉阜spring cushion弹簧垫, 弹簧缓冲器tyre cushion胎垫vibration damper fly wheel cushion减震器轮垫

坐垫 cushion例句与用法: 1. He lay on the floor with a cushion under his head. 他躺在地板上，头下枕着一个垫子。 2. Powerful shock absorbers cushion our landing. 有效的减震装置缓解了我们著陆时的冲撞力。 3. She embroidered the cushion with flowers. 她把垫子绣上了花. 4. She embroidered flowers on the cushion (in gold thread). 她（用金线）在垫子上绣花.

化工管道设计技术词汇（中英对照完整版）1 管道组成件 Piping component1.1 管子 Pipe管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube钢管 steel pipe铸铁管 cast iron pipe衬里管 lined pipe复合管 clad pipe碳钢管 carbon steel pipe合金钢管 alloy steel pipe不锈钢 stainless steel pipe奥氏体不锈钢管 austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管 ferritic alloy steel pipe轧制钢管 wrought-steel pipe锻铁管 wrought-iron pipe无缝钢管 seamless (SMLS) steel pipe焊接钢管 welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管 electric-resistance welded steel pipe电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管 electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe螺旋焊接钢管 spiral welded steel pipe镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe热轧无缝钢管 hot-rolling seamless pipe冷拔无缝钢管 cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤气钢管 water-gas steel pipe塑料管 plastic pipe玻璃管 glass tube橡胶管 rubber tube直管 run pipe; straight pipe1.2 管件 Fitting弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头 base elbowk半径弯头 long radius elbow短半径弯头 short radius elbow长半径180°弯头 long radius return短半径180°弯头 short radius return带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向） side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand)双支管弯头（ 形） double branch elbow三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straight tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向） side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通（分支口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通 base tee异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式） reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通 45° lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径） 45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通（俗称裤衩） true “Y”四通 cross等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通（两个分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet)异径管 reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer偏心异径管 eccentric reducer锻制异径管 reducing swage螺纹支管台 threadolet焊接支管台 weldolet承插支管台 sockolet弯头支管台 elbolet斜接支管台 latrolet镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet短管支管台 nipolet支管台，插入式支管台 boss管接头 coupling, full coupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头 reducing coupling活接头 union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯） bushing管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple1.3 弯管 Bend预制弯管 fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管（^ 形） cross-over bend偏置弯管（~ 形） offset bend90°弯管 quarter bend环形弯管 cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形） single offset quarter bendS形弯管 “S” bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ?形） single offset “U” bendU形弯管 “U” bend双偏置U膨胀弯管 double offset expansion “U” bend斜接弯管 mitre bend三节斜接弯管 3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管 corrugated bend圆度 roundness1.4 法兰 Flange (FLG）整体管法兰 integral pipe flange钢管法兰 steel pipe flange螺纹法兰 threaded flange滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰） slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange承插焊法兰 socket welding flange松套法兰 lap joint flange (LJF)对焊法兰 welding neckflange (WNF)法兰盖 blind flange, blind孔板法兰 orifice flange异径法兰 reducing flange盘座式法兰 pad type flange松套带颈法兰 loose hubbed flange焊接板式法兰 welding plate flange对焊环 welding neck collar （与stub end相似）平焊环 welding-on collar突缘短节 stub end, lap翻边端 lapped pipe end松套板式法兰 loose plate flange压力级 pressure rating, pressure rating class压力—温度等级 pressure-temperature rating法兰密封面，法兰面 flange facing突面 raised face (RF)凸面 male face (MF)凹面 female face (FMF)榫面 tongue face槽面 groove face环连接面 ring joint face全平面；满平面 flat face; full face (FF)光滑突面 smooth raised face (SRF)法兰面加工 facing finish粗糙度 roughness光滑的 smooth齿形 serrated均方根 root mean square (RMS)算术平均粗糙高度 arithmetical average roughness height (AARH)配对法兰 companion-flange螺栓圆 bolt circle (B.C.)1.5 垫片 Gasket (GSKT)垫片的型式 type of gasket平垫片 flat gasket环形平垫片 flat ring gasket平金属垫片 flat metal gasket夹棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with cotton fabric insertion夹石棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement无石墨压缩白石棉垫片 non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket天然白橡胶垫片 natural white rubber gasket压缩石棉垫片 compressed asbestos class gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片 PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片 spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler内环 inner ring外环，外定位环 outer ring波纹金属垫片 corrugated metal gasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片 corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片 corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket双夹套垫片 double jacketed gasket金属包石棉平垫片 flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket整体金属齿形垫片 solid metal serrated gasket槽形金属垫片 grooved metal gasket环形连接金属垫片 ring joint metal gasket八角环形垫片 octagonal ring gasket椭圆环形垫片 oval ring gasket透镜式垫片 lens gasket非金属垫片 non-metallic gasket1.6 阀门 Valve1.6.1 阀门结构、零件阀轭 yoke外螺纹阀杆及阀轭 outside screw and yoke (OS & Y)阀杆 stem内螺纹 inside screw (IS)阀轭套 yoke sleeve阀杆环 stem ring阀座 valve seat (body seat)阀座环、密封圈 seat ring整体（阀）座 integral seat堆焊（阀）座 deposited seat阀芯（包括密封圈、杆等内件） trim阀盘 disc阀盘密封圈 disc seat阀体 body阀盖 bonnet阀盖衬套 bonnet bush螺纹阀帽 screw cap螺纹阀盖 screw bonnet螺栓连接的阀盖 bolted bonnet (BB)活接阀盖（帽） union bonnet (cap)螺栓连接的阀帽 bolted cap (BC)焊接阀盖 welded bonnet (WB)本体阀杆密封 body stem seal石棉安全密封 asbestos emenen seal倒密封 back seal压力密封的阀盖 pressure-tight bonnet动力操纵器 powered operator电动操纵器 electric motor operator气动操纵器 pneumatic operator液压操纵器 hydraulic operator快速操纵器 quick-acting operator滑动阀杆 sliding stem正齿轮传动 spur gear operated伞齿轮传动 bevel gear operated扳手操作 wrench operated链轮 chain wheel手轮 hand wheel手柄 hand lever (handle)气缸（或液压缸）操纵的 cylinder operated链条操纵的 chain operated等径孔道 full bore; full port异径孔道 reducing bore, reduced port,venturi port短型 short pattern紧凑型（小型） compact type笼式环 lantern ring压盖 gland阀杆填料 stem packing阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket升杆式（明杆） rising stem (RS)非升杆式（暗杆） non-rising stem (NRS)指示器/限位器 indicator/stopper注油器 grease injector可更换的阀座环 renewable seat ring1.6.2 常用阀(1）闸阀 gate valve平行双闸板 double disc parallel seat开口楔形闸板 split wedge挠性整体楔形闸扳 flexible solid wedge整体楔形闸板 solid wedge塞型闸阀 plug gate valve直通型闸阀 through conduit gate valve(2) 截止阀 globe valve球心型阀盘 globe type disc塞型阀盘 plug type disc可转动的阀盘 swivel disc(3) 节流闪阀 throttle valve针阀 needle valve(4) 角阀 angle valve(5) Y型阀（Y 型阀体截止阀） Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)(6) 球阀 ball valve三通球阀 3-way ball valve装有底轴的 trunnion mounted耐火型 fire safe type浮动球型 floating ball type防脱出阀杆 blowout proof stem(7) 蝶阀 butterfly valve对夹式（薄片型） wafer type凸耳式 lug type偏心阀板蝶阀 offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve斜阀盘蝶阀 canted disc butterfly valve连杆式蝶阀 link butterfly valve8) 柱塞阀 piston type valve(9) 旋塞阀 plug valve三通旋塞阀 three-way plug valve四通旋塞阀 four-way plug valve旋塞 cock衬套旋塞 sleeve cock(10) 隔膜阀 diaphragm valve橡胶衬里隔膜阀 rubber lined diaphragm valve直通式隔膜阀 straight way diaphragm valve堰式隔膜阀 weir diaphragm valve(11) 夹紧式胶管阀 pinch valve（用于泥浆、粉尘等）(12) 止回阀 check valve升降式止回阀 lift check valve旋启式止回阀 swing check valve, flap check valve落球式止回阀 ball check valve弹簧球式止回阀 spring ball check valve双板对夹式止回阀 dual plate wafer type check valve无撞击声止回阀 non-slam cheek valve底阀 foot valve切断式止回阀 stop check valve; non-return valve活塞式止回阀 piston check valve斜翻盘止回阀 tilting disc check valve蝶式止回阀 butterfly check valve1.6.3 其它用途的阀安全泄气阀 safety valve (SV)安全泄液阀 relief valve (RV)安全泄压阀 safety relief valve杠杆重锤式 lever and weight type引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀 pilot operated safety valve复式安全泄气阀 twin type safety valve罐底排污阀 flush-bottom tank valve电磁阀 solenoid valve, solenoid operated valve电动阀 electrically operated valve, electric-motor operated valve气动阀 pneumatic operated valve低温用阀 cryogenic service valve蒸汽疏水阀 steam trap机械式疏水阎 mechanical trap浮桶式疏水阀 open bucket trap, open top bucket trap浮球式疏水阀 float trap倒吊桶式疏水阀 inverted bucket trap自由浮球式疏水阀 loose float trap恒温式疏水阀 thermostatic trap金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 metal expansion steam trap液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 liquid expansion steam trap双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 bimetallic expansion steam trap压力平衡式恒温疏水阀 balanced pressure thermostatic trap热动力式疏水阀 thermodynamic trap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀 impulse steam trap放气阀（自动放气阀） air vent valve (automatic air vent valve) （疏水阀用）平板式滑动闸阀 slab type sliding gate valve盖阀 flat valve换向阀 diverting valve, reversing valve热膨胀阀 thermo expansion valve自动关闭阀 self-closing gate valve自动排液阀 self-draining valve管道盲板阀 line-blind valve挤压阀 squeeze valve（用于泥浆及粉尘等）呼吸阀 breather valve风门、挡板 damper减压阀 pressure reducing valve, reducing valve控制阀 control valve膜式控制阀 diaphragm operated control valve执行机构 actuator背压调节阀 back pressure regulating valve差压调节阀 differential pressure regulating valve压力比例调节阀 pressure ratio regulating valve1.6.4 未指明结构（或阀型）的阀切断阀 block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve调节阀 regulating valve快开阀 quick opening valve快闭阀 quick closing valve隔断阀 isolating valve三通阀 three way valve夹套阔 jacketed valve非旋转式阀 non-rotary valve排污阀 blowdown valve集液排放阀 drip valve排液阀 drain valve放空阀 vent valve卸载阀 unloading valve排出阀 discharge valve吸入阀 suction valve多通路阀 multiport valve取样阀 sampling valve手动阀 hand-operated valve; manually operated valve锻造阀 forged valve铸造阀 cast valve（水）龙头 bibb; bib; faucet抽出液阀（小阀） bleed valve旁路阀 by-pass valve软管阀 hose valve混合阀 mixing valve破真空阀 vacuum breaker冲洗阀 flush valve第一道阀；根部阀 primary valve根部阀 root valve总管阀 header valve事故切断阀 emergency valve