Picking Wanting Facing the new century, the new situation to education for all-around development's request, our former literary production education, should discover unceasingly the new question, studies the new situation, accepts the new idea by the new thinking mode and the teaching method guidance writing. How did this article discuss has been able better unifies the classroom instruction and the practice, arrived at the knowledge through the teaching curriculum middle school, how contrasted the work should actually the better utilization theory. Explained collects folk songs the active basic significance, how to hold the key point. The discussion emphatically has collected folk songs the source material and the creation relations, and explains with examples. Elaborated the teaching, to collect folk songs, to create three relations. Statement: “the teaching to collect folk songs provides the rationale, to collect folk songs for the creation provides the basic source material, whether the creation is examines the teaching theory correct key”. Thus the clear expression teaching, has collected folk songs with the creation relations. key word: The practice teaching creation collects folk songs