表引起的英文

在我海外留学时，我经常和我的外国舍友交流，在我们用到英文表述"拿"时，经常会用到take或bring，这两个词容易被混淆，区别具体如下：

一：含义解释

take 英 [teɪk]   美 [teɪk]  v.拿;携带;取走 n.场景;镜头;收入额;进项;看法;意见

bring 英 [brɪŋ]   美 [brɪŋ]  vt. 带…到某处;带来;取来;提供

相同点：两者都可以表示"拿"。

不同点：bring和take的区别是take指的是“把东西带走或拿走”；bring指的是“从别处把东西或人带来”、“拿来”。

二：用法区分

bring是指离说话地点越来越近，一般与here连用；take是指离说话地点越来越远，一般与there连用。

bring作“引起”解时，可接以现在分词、过去分词充当补足语的复合宾语。另外bring是个非延续性动词，在肯定句中一般不与表示一段时间的状语连用。take与某些名词连用，表示做某一动作，相当于have。

三：典型例句

1、take

——I'd take only what I set out to get.

我会只取走我应得的部分。

——But no one can take your knowledge away from you.

但是没有人可以取走你的知识。

——You have to take the message off and put it back.

您必须取走/放回消息。

2、bring

——The new manager brings a great wealth of experience to the job.

新任经理为这项工作带来了丰富的经验。

——The article enthused about the benefits that the new system would bring.

本文热情赞扬了新制度将带来的好处。

——This ring has always brought me good luck.

这戒指总是给我带来好运。

凡事皆有因果，就像善始善终般。下面就由我为大家带来英语短语集锦，希望大家能有所收获。

表因果的短语

1.Because

2.Because of

3.Just because

4.Since for

5.as the result of

6.As

7.Now that

8. in that

9.The reason why

10…. with reason that

11.There is no reason

12.Give me your reasons for

13.For these reasons,

14. due to 15. as a result of

16.As a result,

17.As a consequence,

18.As a consequence of the results

19.Thanks to so

21. therefore

22. thereby.

23. hence

24.According to

25.Based on

26.In view of

27.In light of

28.Seeing that

29.In consideration of

30.Out of consideration for

31.Owing to 32.Accordingly,

33. implicated

34. play important roles in

35. …factors are important in

36. a direct link

37. related to

38. responsible for

39. We observed a significant association between

40. Our studies support the idea that there is a correlation between

41.The increase is attributable to

42. contributed to

43. …has been shown to result in

44. result from

45. cause

46. leads to

47. the leading cause

48. give rise to

49. stimulate

50. inspire

51.There is no ground for

52. … generated …

53. bring about

54. produced

55. on the ground (grounds) of

56. …was the motive for

57. … is an incentive for

58. the spur that

59. the drive to

60. is ascribed to

61. From this evidence it follows that

表因果的短语和例句

1.due to

due to表示“由于”，可作表语，用于be due to结构，to为介词，其后需跟名词、名词性短语或代词等;due to也可用作状语。例如：

The high rate of unemployment is due to the recession. 失业率高是由于经济不景气造成的。(作表语) His success is due to hard work.

他的成功是努力工作的结果。(作表语)

The match was cancelled due to rain.

因为下雨比赛被取消了。(作状语)

2.cause/lead to

在主动语态的句子中，to cause/to lead to意义相近，表示“导致，引起”。需注意在lead to中to为介词，其后需跟名词、名词性短语或代词等，另外，lead to不能用于被动语态。例如：

The recession caused/lead to the higher rate of unemployment.

经济的萧条导致了失业率增高。

The higher rate of unemployment was caused by the recession.

3.because of

because of 是复合介词，表示“因为”。例如：

The high rate of unemployment is because of the recession.

I came back because of the rain.

因为下雨我就回来了。

Crime can occur because of poverty.

犯罪可因贫穷而造成。

Because the duration of action of the toxin is limited, treatment of ten must be given about every three months. (因为此毒素的作用时期是有限的，每三个月必须治疗一次。) Because of his incompetence, we lost a lot of business.(因为他的能力不足，我们失去很多生意。)

Just because I don't complain doesn't mean I'm satisfied.(就因为我不发怨言，并不表示我很满意。)

Since this research cannot be justified on the basis of its therapeutic benefit for the patient, it must be considered nontherapeutic.(由於此研究不能以治疗带来的利益来衡量，我们必须从治疗以外的角度来看此研究。)

The argument is fallacious, for it is based on a set of factual flaws.(这段论述是谬误的，因为它的基础与事实不符。)

As he has been in prison several times, he is a prime suspect for the case.(由於他坐过几次牢，他是此案件的主嫌犯。)

Now that these studies have provided us with more convenient, versatile antibiotic strategies for treating low-risk patients with fever and neutropenia, outpatient treatment of these diseases seem justified.(由於这些研究提供我们较方便、多用途的抗生素，以治疗患有发烧以及嗜中性白血球减少症的低危险群患者，那么以门诊方式处理这些疾病似乎就显得名正言顺。)

Criticism is necessary in that it helps us to correct our mistakes.(批评是必要的，因为批评有助於我们改正错误。)

The reason why we failed is that the costs were too high.(我们失败的原因是成本太高。)

He complains with reason that he has been punished unfairly.(他有所抱怨，理由是他受到的处罚不公平。)

There is no reason to believe that he is dishonest.(我们没有理由相信他是不诚实的。) Give me your reasons for doing it.(告诉我你这么做的理由。)

For these reasons, it appears that the patients we studied viewed "alternative" medicine as a complement to rather than an alternative to established medical practices for treating breast cancer.(基於这些理由，我们研究的病患似乎把另类疗法视为治疗乳癌的补充疗法，而非替代疗法。)

The decline in sales is due to several factors.(销售下降要归咎於若干因素。) Many people are unemployed as a result of the economic slump.(很多人因为经济不景气而失业。)

As a result, physicians may be reluctant to treat the mother aggressively at the time of initial diagnosis.(因此，医生或许会不愿意在初次诊断的时候，就积极的治疗这位母亲。)

As a consequence, many researchers routinely violate its requirements.(因此，许多研究人员经常违反规定。)

As a consequence of the results of the aforementioned analyses, patients referring pain located at the right epigastrium were selected and further evaluated.(基於前述分析之结果，病患称右上腹部疼痛的，我们会加以筛选，再进一步评估。)

Thanks to the new technology, these problems have largely been eliminated.(感谢这个新科技，这些问题大体上都消除了。)

可以用 due to。比如要说“他的感冒是由某种病毒引起的”，就可以说：His cold was due to a certain kind of virus.或者：Due to a certain kind of virus, he caught a cold.

take和bring做当拿的意思时的区别是:take是拿走，而bring是拿来，方向不一样。

take 指从这里带去另一个地方，bring指从另一个地方带来到这个地方，get取回，指从这儿出发去拿，再回来。

be caused by due to

take 是拿走，bring是带来