综合英语4丘吉尔

丘吉尔的英文是Churchill。

相关短语：

1、Winston Churchill;Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill;Sir Winston Churchill;Churchill Winston Sir温斯顿丘吉尔。

2、Churchill Falls丘吉尔瀑布。

3、Churchill;Port of Churchill丘吉尔港。

4、Sir Winston Churchill;Lord Randolph Churchill丘吉尔爵士。

5、Blenheim Palace丘吉尔庄园。

双语例句：

1、丘吉尔给韦维尔发了一个急电。

Churchill telegraphed an urgent message to Wavell.

2、美国授予了二战期间的英国首相温斯顿丘吉尔爵士荣誉公民的称号。

The United States bestowed honorary citizenship upon England's World War II prime minister,Sir Winston Churchill.

3、温斯顿丘吉尔也是如此，他差点从英国一所精英学校哈罗公学退学。

So did Winston Churchill,who almost failed out of Harrow,an elite British school.

4、因此，人们可以从渴望给人留下印象的角度介绍拿破仑，或者从孤独忧郁的角度介绍丘吉尔。

One could therefore present Napoleon in terms of his desire to impress or Churchill in terms of his lonely melancholy.

5、在一场大规模的、混乱的战争中，德怀特艾森豪威尔领导了一个难以驾驭的联盟——你不必告诉温斯顿丘吉尔该做什么。

Dwight Eisenhower had led a fractious alliance—you didn't tell Winston Churchill what to do—in a massive,chaotic war.

6、1941年，丘吉尔掌对英国军队做了个心向内的“V”形手势，当时有人惊讶地盯着他，显然他不知道这个手势的粗俗用法。

Churchill got some surprised stares in 1941 when,evidently unaware of the vulgar usage,he gave the palm-backward"V"to British troops.

7、美国驻伦敦大使怀南特先生昨夜会见了丘吉尔。

Mr.Winant,the American Ambassador in London,saw Mr.Churchill last night.

8、有时候丘吉尔甚至睡在这里。

Churchill would even sleep here on occasions.

9、“这不并是我们的目的。”丘吉尔先生坚称。

"It was not an objective,"insists Mr Churchill.

10、丘吉尔理解这种荒谬。

Churchill understood this absurdity.

具体如下：

温斯顿·伦纳德·斯宾塞·丘吉尔（Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill，1874年11月30日－1965年1月24日），英国政治家、历史学家、画家、演说家、作家、记者，出身于贵族家庭，父亲伦道夫勋爵曾任英国财政大臣。

温斯顿·伦纳德·斯宾塞·丘吉尔1874年生于英格兰牛津郡伍德斯托克。1940年至1945年和1951年至1955年两度出任英国首相，被认为是20世纪最重要的政治领袖之一，领导英国人民赢得了第二次世界大战，是“雅尔塔会议三巨头”之一，战后发表《铁幕演说》，正式揭开了美苏冷战的序幕。

他写的《不需要的战争》获1953年诺贝尔文学奖，著有《第二次世界大战回忆录》16卷、《英语民族史》24卷等。丘吉尔是历史上掌握英语单词数量最多的人之一（十二万多），被美国杂志《人物》列为近百年来世界最有说服力的八大演说家之一，曾荣获诺贝尔和平奖提名。

从1929年到1965年，连续36年担任英国布里斯托大学校长。1965年1月24日，丘吉尔因中风逝世。2002年，BBC举行了一个名为“最伟大的100名英国人”的调查，结果丘吉尔获选为有史以来最伟大的英国人。

Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill, KG, OM, CH, TD, FRS, PC (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British politician known chiefly for his leadership of the United Kingdom during World War II. He served as Prime Minister from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. A noted statesman and orator, Churchill was also an officer in the British Army, historian, writer, and artist. He was the only British Prime Minister to have received the Nobel Prize in Literature and the first person to be recognised as an Honorary Citizen of the United States.During his army career, Churchill saw military action in India, in the Sudan and the Second Boer War. He gained fame and notoriety as a war correspondent and through contemporary books he wrote describing the campaigns. He also served briefly in the British Army on the Western Front in World War I, commanding the 6th Battalion of the Royal Scots Fusiliers.At the forefront of the political scene for almost fifty years, he held many political and cabinet positions. Before the First World War, he served as President of the Board of Trade, Home Secretary and First Lord of the Admiralty as part of the Asquith Liberal government. During the war he continued as First Lord of the Admiralty until the disastrous Gallipoli Campaign caused his departure from government. He returned as Minister of Munitions, Secretary of State for War and Secretary of State for Air. In the interwar years, he served as Chancellor of the Exchequer in the Conservative government.After the outbreak of the Second World War, Churchill was again appointed First Lord of the Admiralty. Following the resignation of Neville Chamberlain on 10 May 1940, he became Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and led Britain to victory against the Axis powers. Churchill was always noted for his speeches, which became a great inspiration to the British people and embattled Allied forces.After losing the 1945 election, he became Leader of the Opposition. In 1951, he again became Prime Minister before finally retiring in 1955. Upon his death, the Queen granted him the honour of a state funeral, which saw one of the largest assemblies of statesmen in the world.