英语写作四级

英语四级作文的写作步骤

在平凡的学习、工作、生活中，大家都经常看到作文的身影吧，借助作文人们可以反映客观事物、表达思想感情、传递知识信息。那么，怎么去写作文呢？下面是我帮大家整理的英语四级作文的写作步骤，欢迎阅读与收藏。

一、审题立意（2—3分钟）

（1）理解题目的基本要求。确定文体（是议论文、应用文还是其他文体）和写作内容（是解释现象还是讲道理）。并确定题目所给要点之间的逻辑关系。

（2）确定文章的主题。分析题目所给大纲各项的关键词、中心词，把与主题相关的信息及事实排序，从不同角度采用不同方法进一步讨论主题。

例1[2011/06]

[分析]这篇说明文围绕“网L购物”这一主题展开，包括好处和问题两个层面。每个层面都包括多个点。不可能涵盖全部，关键是选择最重要的两三个方面加以发挥。

二、拟写提纲（3——5分钟）

审题之后进入写作的第二步，拟写提纲，确定文章的段落结构。一般来说，四、六级作文题目通常会列出由二三个要点组成的中文提纲。如果题目给出三个要点，可直接按照题目所给要点将作文写成三段，每一个要点即是一个段落的主题句。如果题目只给出两个要点。要先将其适当扩充成三个要点，再拟写提纲。使文章结构完整。

确定主题句是保证文章不偏题不跑题得及格分8分的前提。写主题句最保险的方法就是把题目所给的中文提纲直接译成英语，如果给出的是英语提纲，也可以把它扩充成主题句。也可以把主题句假设为问句。然后列出要点作答。

例2[2012/06]

[分析]从表面E看。提纲有三点，第一段对现象进行描述，第二段分析产生现象的原因。第三段提出个人看法。因此，具体的段落结构应该如下：（1）（描述现象）提出问题。介绍许多商品存在过度包装的现象。

（2）（分析原因）从几个方面分析导致过度现象可能产生的原因。如厂家和商家认为过度包装可以吸引潜在顾客，刺激其消费欲望，缺乏相应的法律法规等等。

（3）（总结观点）提出自己的观点、建议或方法，如人们应意识到理性的消费观念和节约资源的重要性。

三、撰写文章（20分钟）

拟好提纲。接下来就是撰写文章。应以提纲为指导。整体布局，合理分配篇幅比例。一般而言，阅卷老师认可的比较好的比例大致是：

开头：3句以内，占全文篇幅的15%一20%；

中问：8—10句。占全文篇幅的60% 70%；

结尾：2—3句，占全文篇幅的15%一20%。

虽然四级作文要求至少120词，但最好能写到150个词左右，才能使文章显得充实，不单薄。也能基本把思想表达清楚，但不要超过180个词。一般而言，以每句平均10个词计算，一篇四级作文最好写出15个句子。按照以上篇幅分配，在写作的过程中不用停下来清点字数，只需写出至少12—15句就好了。

此外，还要注意语言表达的'正确性和流畅性，并利用句子、段落写作方面的技巧，力求文章切题达意，内容连贯。

四、修改润色（2—3分钟）

在实际考试中，由于时问关系，修改的重点主要集中在语法层面。如标点符号、大小写及单词拼写是否有误；人称、时态和数的一致；名词单复数、代词及指代关系是否一致；所用词的词性是否正确，句子是否完整，用词是否恰当等等。

【拓展内容】

英语四级作文常见短语

burn out 烧光，烧毁的内部；熄灭

burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；发怒

by accident 偶然

on account of 因为，由于，为了的缘故

in addition 另外，加之

in addition to 除之外

on business 因公，因事

in any case 无论如何，不管怎样

in case of 假如，如果发生；防备

in case 假使，以防

in no case 决不，无论如何不

by chance 偶然，碰巧

in charge 负责，管理

round the clock 日夜不停地

in common 共用的，共有的

in conclusion 最后，总之

on condition 如果

in the air 流传中

on average 通常，按平均值

on the basis of 根据，在的基础上

at best 充其量，至多

for the better 好转，向好的方向发展

on board 在船上

out of breath 喘不过气来

in confidence 私下地，秘密地

in connection with 关于，与有关

大学英语四级写作部分，只有多练才能在考试中写出一篇好的英语 文章 。下面我为大家带来大学英语四级 作文 10篇，欢迎大家学习!

Private School

With the development of the society and economy, various private schools arise. When you read newspapers, turn on TV, or even walk on the road, you will inevitably see lots of advertisements about private schools, mainly dealing with foreign languages, computers, music, sports, and so on.

However, is it a good or bad thing to have so many private schools? As a coin has two sides, so are the private schools. On the one hand, private schools can cater to the special need of the society and the special need of people. On the other hand, they often bring people extra burden because of comparison and competition.

Were it left to me decide whether we should have a society without

private.schools.or.asocietywithprivaie.schools,X.sfeould..QoLbesitate.a

momenttopreferjhejlatter.

We Should Balance Our Love

Nowadays it is common to see that many parents focus their attention on their children, but leave their own parents without proper care. The most typical example is the phenomenon of empty nest seniors. This problem has aroused the public concern and has become the hot topic of many discussions.

Paying little attention to older parents can have serious consequences. First, the elderly often feel lonely and depressed if there is no child with whom they can talk, and this can have a bad effect on their mental health. Second, the aged parents with no children by their sides can have a lot of trouble in their daily life due to disease or old age.

In my opinion, we should take the following measures. Children should be encouraged to live with or near their old parents, which is very helpful for them to know their parents, concern and attend their daily life. And it is also necessary for them to create chances to communicate with their aged parents. Besides, our govemmeiit should strive to establish the service system for the elderly and expand its social insurance coverage among them.

We Shouldn't Totally Turn to the Internet

Nowadays, Internet has become an indispensable part in our life, and we use it for various purposes, such as searching useful information and chatting online. However, now more and more people turn to the Internet for help whenever they have trouble in finding solutions to their problems, and this phenomenon has aroused the public's attention.

Relying on the Internet to solve all our difficulties can have bad impacts on us. On one hand, since we can always settle the troubles by searching solutions online, we can become very lazy and don't bother to think up answers by ourselves, which can hinder the development of creative thinking. On the other hand, the answers online may be inaccurate or wrong. If we use them without thinking the credibility of them, we may make serious mistakes someday.

As far as I'm concerned, we shouldn't completely depend on the Internet to settle problems. When we come across some difficulties, we’d better try our best to find possible solutions. If we make great efforts and still can't come up with an answer, then we can surf online to search solutions. But we should question the correctness of these answers before we adopt them.