区段的英文

火车站常用英语词汇

导语：火车站又称铁路车站，是从事铁路客、货运输业务和列车作业的'处所。下面是我收集整理的有关火车站的英语词汇，欢迎参考!

列车等级 train class

反向行车 train running in reverse direction

列车运缓 train running delay

列车等线 train waiting for a receiving track

列车保留 train stock reserved

列车停运 withdrawal of train

列车加开 running of extra train

运输方案 traffic program

铁路运输 railway transportation; railway traffic

铁路运输管理 railway transport administration

铁路运营 railway operation

铁路运输组织 railway traffic organization

铁路运输质量管理 quality control of railway transportation

铁路旅客运输规程 regulations for railway passenger traffic

铁路货物运输规程 regulations for railway freight traffic

铁路重载运输 railway heavy haul traffic

铁路高速运输 railway high speed traffic

铁路保险运输 insured rail traffic

铁路保价运输 value insured rail traffic

铁路军事运输 railway military service

铁路旅客运输 railway passenger traffic

铁路客运组织 railway passenger traffic organization

行李 luggage; baggage

包裹 parcel

广厅 public hall; concourse

行李房 luggage office; baggage office

售票处 booking office; ticket; office

候车室 waiting room; waiting hall

高架火车厅 overhead waiting hall

问讯处 information office; inquiry office

客流 passenger flow

直通客流 through passenger flow

管内客流 local passenger flow

市郊客流 suburban passenger flow

客流量 passenger flow volume

客流调查 passenger flow investigation

客流图 passenger flow diagram

旅客发送人数 number of passenger despatched; number of passengers originated

旅客到达人数 number of passengers arrived

旅客运送人数 number of passengers transported

旅客最高聚集人数 maximum number of passengers in peak hours

车票 ticket

客票 passenger ticket

加快票 fast extra ticket

特快加快票 express extra ticket

卧铺票 berth ticket

站台票 platform ticket

减价票 reduced-fare ticket

学生票 student ticket

小孩票 child ticket

残废军人票 disabled armyman ticket

国际联运旅客车票 passenger ticket for international through traffic

册页客票;联票 coupon ticket

代用票 substituting ticket

定期票 periodical ticlet

公用乘车证 service pass

行李票 luggage ticket; baggage ticket

车票有效期 ticket availability

行李包裹托运 consigning of luggages and parcels

行李包裹承运 acceptance of luggages and parcels

行李包裹交付 dilivery of luggages and parcels

旅客换乘 passenger transference

变更径路 route diversion

错乘 takeng wrong train

漏乘 missing a train

越站乘车 overtaking the station

旅客列车乘务组 passenger train crew

旅客列车乘务制度 crew working system of passenger train

旅客列车轮乘制 crew poolng system of passenger train

旅客列车包乘制 assigning crew system of passsenger train

旅客列车包车制 responsibility crew system of passenger train

列车员 train attendant

列车长 train conductor

乘警 train police

客运密度 passenger traffic density

旅客列车直达速度 through speed of passenger train

旅客列车车底周转时间 turnround time of passenger train set

列车车底需要数 number of passenger train set required

客车平均日车公里 average car-kilometers per car-day

列车平均载客人数 average number of passengers carried per train

列车客座利用率 percentage of passenger seats utilization per train

客车客座利用率 percentage of passenger seats utilization per car

铁路货物运输 railway freight traffic

铁路货运组织 railway freight traffic organization

综合性货运站 general freight station; general goods station

专业性货运站 specialized freight station

零担货物中转站 less-than-carload freight transhipment station; part-load transhipmint station

营业站 operating station

非营业站 non-operating station

货场 freight yard; goods yard

尽头式货场 stub-end type freight yard

通过式货场 through-type freight yard

混合式货场 mixed-type freight yard

装卸线 loading and unloading track

轨道衡线 weight bridge track

货区 freight area; goods area

场库 storage yard and warehouse

堆货场 storage yard

货物站台 freight platform; goods platform

货棚 freight shed; goods shed

仓库 warehouse

货位 freight section; goods section

企业自备车 private car

月度货物运输计划 monthly freight traffic plan

旬间装车计划 ten day car loading plan

要车计划表 car planned requisition list

日要车计划表 daily car requisition plan

货物品类 goods category

计划内运输 planned freight traffic

计划外运输 out-of-plan freight traffic; unplanned freight traffic

直达运输 through traffic

成组装车 car loading by groups

合理运输 rational traffic

对流运输 cross-haul traffic

过远运输 excessively long-distance traffic

重复运输 repeated traffic

迂回运输 round about traffic; circuitous traffic

无效运输 ineffective traffic

整车货物 car load freight

零担货物 less-than-carload freight

大宗货物 mass freight

散装货物 bulk freight

堆装货物 stack-loading freight

成件包装货物 packed freight

鲜活货物 fresh and live freight

罐装货物 tank car freight

易燃货物 inflammable freight

易冻货物 freezable freight

轻浮货物 light and bulk freight

重质货物 heavy freight

整车分卸 car load freight unloaded at two or more stations

一批货物 consignment

货物运到期限 freight transit period

货物运单 consignment note

货票 way bill; freight invoice

货车装载清单 car loading list

货物托运 consigning of freight

货物承运 acceptance of freight

货物交付 dilivery of freight

货主 owner of freight; consignor; consignee

货物发送作业 freight operation at originated station

货物到达作业 freight operation at destination station

货物途中作业 freight operation en route

货物标记 freight label

运输条件 traffic condition

运输限制 traffic limitation; traffic restriction

货车施封 car seal

货物换装整理 transhipment and rearrangement of goods

货物运输变更 traffic diversion

货源 freight traffic source

货流 freight flow

货流量 freight flow volume

货流图 freight flow diagram

货物发送吨数 tonnage of freight despatched

货物到达吨数 tonnage of freight arrived

货物运送吨数 tonnage of freight tranaported

计费吨公里 tonne-kilometers charged

运营吨公里 tonne-kilometers operated

货运密度 density of freight traffic

货车标记载重量 marked loading capacity of car

货车静载重 static load of car

货车动载重 dynamic load of car

货车载重量利用率 coefficient of utilization for car loading capacity

货车日产量 serviceable work-done per day

超限货物 out-of-gauge freight

超限货物等级 classification of out-of-gauge freight

超限货物检查架 examining rack for out-of-gauge freight

阔大货物 exceptional dimension freight

超常货物 exceptional length freight

货物转向架 freight turning rack

货物转向架支距 distance between centers of freight turning rack

跨装 straddle

车钩缓冲停止器 device for stopping buffer action

游车 idle car

货物重心的横向位移 lateral shift for center of gravity of goods

货物重心的纵向位移 longitudinal shift for center of gravity of goods

集重货物 concentrated weight goods

重车重心 center of gravity for car loaded

重车重心高 center height of gravity for car loaded

危险货物 dangerous freight; dangerous goods

易腐货物 perishable freight

冻结货物 frozen freight

冷却货物 cooled freight

加冰所 re-icing point

控温运输 transport under controlled temperature

保温运输 insulated trainsport

冷藏运输 refrigerated transport

加温运输 heating transport

通风运输 ventilated transport

容许运输期限 permissive period of transport

国际货物联运 international through freight traffic

铁路的连带责任 joint responsibility of railway

发送路 originating railway

到达路 destination railway

过境路 transit railway

国际铁路协定 agreeement of frontier railway

国际铁路货物联运协定 agreement of international railway throangh freight traffic

国际联运货物票据 international through freight shipping documents

国际联运货物交接单 acceptance and delivery list of freight for international through traffic

国际联运车辆交接单 acceptance and delivery list of car for international through traffic

国际联运货物换装 transhipment of international through goods

国际联运车辆过轨 transferring of car from one railway to another for international through traffic

货物交接所 freight transfer point

铁路行车组织 organization of train operation

铁路行车组织规则 rules for organization of train operation

车站行车工作细则 instructions for train operation at station

列车 train

车列 train set

旅客列车编组 passenger train formation

旅客列车 passenger train

旅客快车 fast passenger train

旅客特别快车 express train

旅客直达特别快车 through express train

国际联运旅客特别快车 interantional express train

直通旅客列车 through passenger train

管内旅客列车 local passenger train

市郊旅客列车 suburban passenger train

混合列车 mixed train

旅游列车 tourist train

临时旅客列车 extra passenger train; additional passenger train

军用列车 military train; troop train

货物列车 freight train; goods train

始发直达列车 through train originated from one loading point

阶梯直达列车 through train originated from several adjoining loading points

空车直达列车 through train with empty cars

循环直达列车 shuttled block train

单元列车 unit train

组合列车 combined train

技术直达列车 technical through train

直通列车 transit train

区段列车 district train

摘挂列车 pick-up and drop train

区段小运转列车 district transfer train

枢纽小运转列车 junction terminal transfer train

路用列车 railway service train

列车重量标准 railway train load norm

车辆换算长度 converted car length

铁路站场与枢纽

车站工作组织 organization of station operation

站界 station limit

车站等级 class of station

无调中转车 transit car without resorting

有调中转车 transit car with resorting

本站作业车 local car

接发列车 train reception and departure

行车闭塞法 train block system

空间间隔法 space-interval method

时间间隔法 time-interval method

书面联络法 written liaison method

行车凭证 running token

办理闭塞 blocking

进路 route

准备进路 preparation of the route

列车进路 train route

调车进路 shunting route

通过进路 through route

接车进路 receiving route

发车进路 departure route

平行进路 parallel route

敌对进路 conflicting route]

开放信号 clearing signal

关闭信号 closing signal

调车进路 shunting; resorting; car classification

解体调车 break-up of trains

编组调车 make-up of trains

摘挂调车 detaching and attaching of cars

取送调车 taking-out and placing-in of cars

推送调车 push-pull shunting

溜放调车 fly-shunting; coasting; jerking

驼峰调车 humping

有调中转车停留时间 detention time of car in transit with resorting

集结时间 car detention time under accumulation

无调中转车停留时间 detention time of car in transit without resorting

中转车平均停留时间 average detention time of car in transit

双重作业 double freight operations

一次货物作业平均停留时间 average detention time of local car for loading or unloading

车站办理车数 number of inbound and outbound car handled at station

车站技术作业表 station technical working diagram

现在车 cars on hand

运用车 serviceable car; car for traffic use; cars open to traffic

非运用车 non-serviceable car; car not for traffic use

列车编组顺序表 train consist list; train list

列车预报 train list information in advance

列车确报 train list information after depature

车流 car flow

车流组织 organization of car flow

货物列车编组计划 freight train formation plan

车流径路 car flow routing

列车去向 train destination

列车编成辆数 number of cars in a train

列车运行时刻表 timetable

列车运行线 train path

上行方向 up direction

下行方向 down direction

列车车次 train number

核心车次 scheduled train number

机车周转图 locomotive working diagram

平行运行图 parallel train diagram

非平行运行图 non-parallel train diagram

单线运行图 train diagram for singletrack

双线运行图 train diagram for doubletrack

成对运行图 train diagram in pairs

不成对运行图 train diagram not in pairs

追踪运行图 train diagram for automatic block signals

基本运行图 primary train diagram

分号运行图 variant train diagram

车站间隔时间 time interval between two adjacent train at station

不同时到达间隔时间 time interval between two opposing trains arriving at station not at the same time

会车间隔时间 time interval for two meeting train at station

同方向列车连发间隔时间 time interval for two trains despatching in succession in the same direction

追踪列车间隔时间 time interval between trains spaced by automatic block signals

运输能力 transport capacity

通过能力 carrying capacity

输送能力 traffic capacity

货运波动系数 fluctuating coefficient of freight traffic

能力储备系数 coefficient of reserved capacity

区间通过能力 carrying capacity of the block section

运行图周期 period in the train diagram

通过能力限制区间 restriction section of carrying capacity

列车扣除系数 coefficient of train removal

运输工作技术计划 plan of technical indices for freight traffic

装车数 number of car loadings

卸车数 number of car unloadings

接运重车数 number of loaded cars received

交出重车数 number of loaded cars delivered

接入空车数 number of empty cars received

交出空车数 number of empty cars delivered

运用车工作量 number of serviceable cars turnround

管内工作车 local cars to be unloaded

移交车 loaded cars to be delivered at junction stations

空车走行率 percentage of empty to loaded car kilometers

货车周转距离 average car-kilometers in one turnround

货车中转距离 average car-kilometers per transit operation

管内装卸率 local loading and unloading rate

货车周转时间 car turnround time

运用车保有量 number of serviceable cars held kept

货车日车公里 car kilometers per car per day

列车密度 train density

技术速度 technical speed

旅行速度 travelling speed; commerial speed

列车出发正点率 percentage of punctuality of trains despatched to total trains

列车运行正点率 percentage of punctuality of trains running to total trains

铁路运输调度 railway train control; railway traffic dispatching

调度所 traffic controller’s office ; dispatcher’s office

调度区段 train dispatching section; train control section

调度命令 traffic [dispatching] order; train [dispatching] order

车流调整 adjustment of car flow

装车调整 adjustment of car loading

空车调整 adjustment of empty cars

备用货车 reserved cars

运输工作日常计划 day-to-day traffic working plan

调度日班计划 daily and shift traffic plans

车站作业计划 station operating plan

车站班计划 station shift operating plan

车站阶段计划 station stage operating plan

调车作业计划 shunting operation plan

列车运行调整 train operation adjustment

运转车长 train guard

district / ˈdɪstrɪkt; ˋdɪstrɪkt/ n part of a country or town having a particular quality 地区; 区域: mountainous, agricultural, outlying, poor, gloomy districts 山区、 农业区域、 边远地区、 贫穷地区、 黑暗地区 * the `Lake District （英格兰西北部的）湖区. area of a country or town treated as an administrative unit 行政区: a `postal district 邮政区 * rural and urban districts, ie units of local government 乡区和市区（地方行政单位） * [attrib 作定语] district `councils 区议会.# ,district at`torney (US) (abbr 缩写 DA) public prosecutor representing a State or the Federal government in a judicial district （代表州政府或联邦政府在管区内执法的）地方检察官.,district `nurse (Brit dated 旧) nurse visiting patients in their homes 区域护士（在区域内登门服务者）.zone / zəun; zon/ n area, band or stripe that is different from its surroundings in colour, texture, appearance, etc （颜色、 质地、 外观等与周围不同的）区域、 环带或条. area or region with a particular feature or use （有某特点或用途的）区域或范围: the erogenous zones of the body 身体的性感带 * a nuclear-free, parking, war, time zone 无核区、 停车场、 战区、 时区 * industrial, residential, etc zones 工业、 住宅...区 * smokeless zones, ie urban areas in which only smokeless fuels may be used in houses, factories, etc 无烟区（房屋、 工厂等中只准使用无烟燃料的市区） * Danger zone keep out! 危险区--不可靠近! one of five parts (the `torridzone, North and South `temperate zones and Northand South `frigid zones) that the earth's surface is divided into by imaginary lines parallel to the equator 地球表面与赤道平行的五条设想的气温带（热带、 北温带、 南温带、 北寒带、 南寒带）之一. (esp US) area within which certain railway, postal, telephone, etc charges apply （为铁路、 邮政、 电话等计算费用的）铁路段, 邮区, 电话分区.> zonal / ˈzəunl; ˋzonl/ adj relating to or arranged in zones (zone 2) 区域的; 分成区的; 划成范围的.zone v [Tn] 1 divide or mark (sth or a place) into zones (zone 2) 将（某物或某处）分成或划成区域或范围. 2 assign (sth) to a particular area 将（某事物）划归某区域. zoning n [U].area / ˈeərɪə; ˋɛrɪə/ n (a) [U] extent or measurement of a surface 面积（表面的范围或量度）: The area of the office is 35 square metres. 办公室的面积是35平方米. * The kitchen is 12 square metres in area/has an area of 12 square metres. 厨房的面积是12平方米. =>App 4 见附录4. (b) [C] particular measured surface 面积（某一量度的表面）: Compare the areas of these triangles. 比较一下这些三角形的面积. =>illus 见插图. Cf 参看 volume 2. [C] (a) part of a surface 表面的一部分: Clean the area round the cooker. 把炊具周围弄乾净. (b) region of the earth's surface; district of a city, etc （地球表面的）地域; （城市等的）地区: mountainous, uninhabited, desert, etc areas of the world 世界上的山脉的、 无人居住的、 沙漠的地域 * Do you like the area (ie neighbourhood) where you're living? 你喜欢你居住的地区吗? (c) space reserved for a specific use 留作某种用途的空间: a `picnic area 野餐区 * the re`ception area 接待处. [C] range of activity or interest 领域; 方面: the area of finance, training, development, etc 财政、 训练、 发展方面 * The meeting revealed certain areas of disagreement, ie matters on which those present did not agree. 会议上暴露出某些分歧之处（出席者意见不一致的事项）. [C] small courtyard in front of the basement of a house, usu with access to the street 地下室前的小庭院（通常可通往街道）: [attrib 作定语] sitting on the area steps 坐在地下室前小庭院的台阶上.# `area code (US) dialling code identifying an area or region, used before the local telephone number 电话分区代号（用於当地电话号码之前）.

herein、thereof和therefrom属于古英语词汇，这类词出现在法律文件中反映法律文句的正规、严肃、权威等问题特征，译法也有规律可循，herein来说，看句子里here指代的是什么，一般指的是“本合同或本协议”，“in 在”，合起来可译为“在本合同或本协议中”；thereof相对于hereof，“hereof本文件的”，那thereof 就看句子指代除了本文件的哪个文件，译为“**文件的”；