英语八下语法题

C：be going to 是准备要做某事的句型。前边He said 后面接宾语从句， 从句时态不能在主句中said之后，因此保持一致用was。AD

当你读到 八年级 时，你做过的英语语法填空有多少?以下是我给大家带来八年级下英语语法填空带参考答案，以供参阅。 八年级下英语语法填空1 (A) A boy lived near the forest(森林). He often ___1___ (go) to the forest and watched some interesting animals. One day, he saw a mother giraffe(长颈鹿). The mother giraffe was giving ____2____ (birthday) to a baby. After a while(一会儿), the baby giraffe was born. He was too ____3____ to stand up. The baby giraffe tried to stand up on its four legs. The boy thought the mother giraffe ___4____ (will help) her son to stand up. But his mother behaved(行为) very strangely. She didn’t help the baby giraffe. ____5____, she gave the baby giraffe a kick(踢). The baby giraffe had to get up again. Whenever he ___6___ (fall) down, the mother giraffe always gave him a kick. Later on(稍后), the new born ___7____ was very tired. The boy wanted to help the baby giraffe to stand up. He saw the mother giraffe ____8____ her son again. This time, the baby giraffe didn’t fall down. In the ____9__, he could stand up on his own. The boy suddenly understood _____10____ the mother giraffe kicked her baby. She just helped the baby to grow up. (B) Everyone needs ___1___ (sleep). This is a fact of life that everyone has to deal with(处理) and make sure that they get plenty of(大量的) it. Your body needs time to get back the energy(能量) that you ___2___ during the whole day. This usually happens when you are sleeping. Your body is building your energy again to help you get down to work(重新工作). If you don’t get enough sleep, your body will have a hard time__3____ (fight) against illnesses. You have to give your body enough time to rest or you will be ___4____. Have you ever(曾经) ____5____ (notice) that when you are very tired, you have ____6___ thinking or dealing with problems? This is because not only(不但) your body but also(而且) your _____7__ is tired. So you must pay attention to(关注) the ___8_____ (important) of sleep. By getting enough sleep for your body and mind, you will be ___9___ to wake up feeling relaxed and energetic(有活力的). So sleep as much as you ___10____, and let your body and mind rest. (C) The Internet is important in our life. Can you imagine a world ____1____ (with) the Internet? Some teenagers say that it must be ____2____ (bore) China has millions of Internet users(使用者). This is the second ___3_____ (large) number of users in the world after the United States. Some experts(专家) say that most of Chinese Internet users are teenagers. They spend about thirteen hours ____4_____ (go) online games. ____5_____ can teenagers usually do on the Internet? Well, they can ____6____ some useful information on the Internet. They can ___7____ send e-mails or photos on the Internet. Most of them can use QQ and MSN to communicate with others ___8_____ (easy). They can play other online games. What’s more(还有), visiting some websites(网站) can help them learn more ____9___ (know). Almost all of them agree that the Internet is helpful. Most of them think the Internet is the most ____10_____ (use) invention(发明) in our life. 参考答案： (A) went/birth/weak/would help/Instead/fell/giraffe/kicking/end/why (B) to help/use/fighting/ill/noticed/trouble(problems/difficulty)/mind/importance/able/can (C) without/boring/largest/going/What/find/also/easily/knowledge/useful 八年级下英语语法填空2 (A) One day, a tired mother came back. When she opened the door, she found her older son ____1____ (wait) for her. He told her ___2___ his younger brother did. “While I was playing outside and Dad was on the phone, Jack took his colored pencils(彩色笔) and __3___ (write) on the wall! It’s on the new wallpaper(壁纸) you just bought. I told him you would be mad(生气) at him.” She became angry and asked, “Where is your little ___4___?” “He _____5____ (hide) in his closet(衣柜).” As she got into Jack’s room, she called his name. Jack was afraid ___6___ (answer), so he didn’t come out. For the next ten minutes, she shouted at the little boy about how ___7___ the wallpaper was and how she saved the money. The ____8___ (many) she shouted, the madder she got. Finally she went to the dining room. When she saw the wall, her ___9____ became wet with tears. The ___10___ on the wall were, “I love Mommy.” (B) A rich man loved his little boy very much. He wanted __1___ him happy all the time. So he gave him everything that he could buy ___2__ money. But the little boy was still ____3___. Wherever he went, he always wore a frown(皱眉). And he always wished for something he did not have. The rich man didn’t know ____4___ to make his son happy. One day, a ______5____ came and said to him, “I can make your son happy and ____6___ his frowns into smiles, but you must pay me a great price for ___7_____ (tell) him the secret.” “All right,” said the man. “No matter(不管) what you ask for, I ____8____ (give) you.” The magician took the boy into a secret room. He wrote something on a piece of paper, and then gave it to the boy. There were some words on the paper, “Do one kind thing for someone every day.” The boy followed the advice and became one of __9_____ (happy) boys. I think only those who are always thinking about others can be ____10_____ (true) happy. [附加题10分] A monkey named Monty lived on an island(岛) with his friends. A flood(洪水) was ___1___ (come), so every monkey decided ____2____ (build) a house on the highest part of the island. Monty’s house needed very big stones. All the monkeys built their house quickly, and they spent time playing. They all ___3_____ at Monty, because he could only move one big ____4_____ a day. But Monty didn’t care. He believed that his house could keep out the flood. It just took a ____5___ time to build it. So he went on building his house stone by stone. A few months later, Monty finished his house and ___6___ (invite) all the monkeys to have the party at his new house. On the day of the __7____, the flood came! All the monkeys were afraid. Monty shouted, “I have prepared for this flood. This house would ____8___ us from this great flood.” The big flood destroyed(破坏) all the other houses ___9____ Monty’s. Then the monkeys understood that Monty was very clever and kind-hearted(好心的), because he wanted to save them without ____10____ (get) anything in return(回报). 参考答案： (A) waiting/what/wrote/brother/is hiding/answer/expensive/more/eyes/words (B) to make/with/unhappy/how/magician/turn/telling/will give/the happiest/truly [附加题]coming/to build/laughed/stone/long/invited/party/protect/except/getting 八年级下英语语法填空3 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，每空一词。 I’m Maggie. I am __1__ 11-year-old girl. I like ___2___ (travel) very much. And my favourite city is Hangzhou. __3___ October 1st last year, I went to Hangzhou ____4___ (visit) my friends. I ___5___ (feel) very happy when I saw them. The weather was great. The sun ____6_____ (shine) all the time but it was not hot. After lunch, we went out and bought ___7___ (lot) of nice things in the stores. We went to one of___8_____ (beautiful) places--- West Lake and boated in the lake. How relaxing and ____9___ (excite)! We really enjoyed ___10____ (we). 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) Over a river there was a very narrow (窄的) bridge(桥). One day a goat (羊)1._________ (cross) this bridge, just at the middle of the bridge he 2.________ (meet) another goat. There was no room(空间) for them 3 (pass.) "Go back," said one goat to the other. "There is no room for both of 4. ______ (we)." "Why should I go back?" asked the other goat. "Why don’t you 5._______ (go) back?" "You must go back," said the first goat, "because I am 6._____ (strong) than you." "You are not bigger than I." said the 7._________ (two) goat. "We will see about that." said the first goat, and he put down his horns (羊角) 8.__________ (fight)打架. "Stop!" said the second goat. "If we fight, we will both 9.________ (fall) into the river and be drowned (淹死). Instead, I have a plan--1 shall lie down, and you may walk over me." Then the wise goat lay down on the bridge, and the other goat walked lightly over him. So they passed each other, and went on 10 they)ways. 在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，每空一词。 It is not good for children to have to work hard. Children should study in the schools. They should not to go to do heavy work. .It’s very bad _______ their bodies and their health. _______(do)so much hard work when they are too young. Some parents let their children__(make)money for them instead of __(learn)in the schools. The children will ___(hate)their parents when they grow up. And it’s really very bad for their life in _______future. Children should study and play in the school with their____(classmate)and their good friends. Some children stop _______(learn)in the schools and work in some hotels, shops, factories and stations. They are too young to do heavy work.. ______they can’t bear(忍受),they may run away. They may run from one place to another._______(they)feelings(思想感情)become different from others. And this will be bad for their future. 答案： 1 an 2 travel(l)ing 3 On 4 to visit 5 felt 6 was shining 7 lots 8 the most beautiful 9 exciting 10 ourselves 1.was crossing 2..met 3.to pass 4.us 5.go 6.stronger 7.second 8. to fight 9. fall 10. their

答案：AAD

一、 按要求完成下列各题（10）1. She is a lazy girl, every day she always_________（抄袭）my homework. 2．Don’t be so (紧张的).you could do better.3.The students in Class two will (组织) a class meeting on Sunday .4.We believe his (决定) is the best one.5.We live on the e . we must protect(保护) it well.6.Do you like travelling by p or by train?7.The f to New York will take off at 10:00.8. When the car a happened, I was shopping.9.The plane t off at nine o’clock and will reach Tokey in about half anhour.10. My dream is to become a l to help people to solve some arguments(纠纷).二、选择题（15）( )1. My math teacher said I was hard-working.（选与划线处的近义项） A. hard worked B. worked hardly C. worked hard D. hardly work( )2. If you bring snacks to the party, the teachers will _____________.A.take it away B.take them away C.take away it D.take away them( )3. She cared for her mother yesterday. A. looked for B. took care of C. took care for D. looked over( )4. I'm going to study harder this semester. A. year B. month C. term D. team( )5. Fortunately, he passed the end-of-year test.. A. Finally B. lucky C. badly D. Luckily( )6. Could you please pass on the book ____me? A. at B. on C. onto D. to( )7. I think I am ____ at speaking than Lucy is. A. good B. better C. well D. worst( )8. My sister said she ___going to Dalian. A. would B. was C. is D. will( )9. He asked me whom I _____ for. A. was waiting B. wait C. will wait D. am waiting( )10. He told me ___ he was late. A. why B. what C. which D. who ( )11．I hear she'll be back ________ a week.A. after B. in C. from D. at( )12．Did he give you anything else ________ the book?A. but B. besides C. beside D. except( )13．The teacher said light ________ much faster than sound.A. traveled B. travels C. will travel D. had traveled( )14．If it ________ , I'll go to the zoo.A. won't rain B. don't rain C. doesn't rain D. rain( )15. ( )24.If you are famous,people will follow you _____. A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere三、 改错题，错误代码写在括号里，改正后的答案写在后面横线上。（5）( )1.My mother went to bed until I came back. A B C D( )2. Many young people were interesting in the soap operas . A B C D( )3.My cousin said he will visit Shanghai the next day . A B C D( )4.You are not supposed shouting in the room . A B C D( )5. Last week Tina and her friend has a big fight. A B C D四、补全对话（15） A．从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（5）A. You will have a good time.B.And can you make some food for us.C.Will you help me organize it?D. There’s test tomorrow.E. I’m going to take a bus to the party.F. Let’s have it today after class.G. I don’t think we should watch a video.A:Hi,Mark. I want to have a class party. 1 M: Sure, Andrea. I can help you. So when shall we have the party?A: 2 M: No, today is too early. If we have it today, half the class won’t come.A: Okay,let’s have it tomorrow.M:Hmm… 3 Students will leave early to study for the test. Let’s have it on the weekend.A: Okay, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video.M:No, 4 some students will be bored . Let’s play party games.A:Okay, good idea. Can you organize the party games?M: Sure, I can do that. 5 A:Yes, that’s no problem.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B. 填一个适当的词补全对话（10）A:Did you get your report 1 today ,Scott?B: Yes.A:So,how did you do?B:I did ok 2 some subjects.A:What did your history teacher say?B:He 3 I could do better.A: That’s not good, how 4 English?B:Oh,miss liu said I was good 5 speaking. A: That’s good, how about 6 ?B:Oh, science is hard.A:Yes, then what did your teacher 7 ?B:He said I 8 lazy.A:You have to work 9 from now on.B: I know. I 10 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 五完型填空(10)I always believed in the UFO, but I didn’t see one. My husband didn’t believein the UFO before that 1 . Last Friday night, he was driving home 2 work. He drove near a gasstation(加油站) and saw a bright light. It looked 3 a light. It was low, and itwasn’t moving . So he didn’t 4 too much about it. He thought maybe it was astreet light. So he 5 up further(进一步) and then the light went off（消失）.But a few minutes later it was on. He stopped the car. He 6 and lookedaround but saw nothing. After a short while the 7 was on again. He got in the car and droveanother 2 miles to our house. He sat in the 8 for a few minutes thinking ofwhat he saw. He got out of the car and the moving light went off. Then when helooked back,he could 9 it in the sky, Then he was 10 it must be aUFO. He went into our house, and told me about it.( ) 1.A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. year( ) 2. A.before B. then C. of D. after( ) 3. A.like B. of C. out D. over( ) 4. A.watch B.look C.think D.guess( ) 5. A. drove B.ran C.walked D. jumped( ) 6.A. got in B.got out C.got off D. got on( ) 7.A noise B.train C. car D. light( ) 8.A.gas station B. car C. dedroom D.office( ) 9.A.watch B. hear C. see D.look at( )10.A.bored B. sure C interested D. surprised六、完成句子（10）1. Lana说他再也不对Marcia感到生气了。 Lana said she _____ be ____ at Macia _____.2. 这学期，我学物理很困难。I have a really _____ physics this .3. 他说他会克服学习方面的困难。He said he would ____ ____ difficuties in study.4. 旅行能开阔我学生的视野，了解外面的世界。Travlling can______ my eyes to the outside world .5. 志愿这们将关心濒临灭绝的野生动物。Volunteers will _____ the wild animal _____. 七、句型转换。（10）1. Sam said, “I am very busy.”(改为间接引语)Sam said that_____ _____ very busy.2. The teacher said to him, “Don’t sleep in class.”(改为间接引语)The teacher told him____ _____ ____ in class.3. The girl was shopping when the alien got out. （一般问句） ______ the girl _____when the alien got out?4. I was cutting her hair when the accident happened.（ 提问） _____ ______ you _____ when the accident happened.5. The Greens were watching TV at 8:00 yesterday.（提问） _____ ______ the Greens______ at 8:00 yesterday?八、阅读理解（15 ）A ：读后判断正误（5）“Millions of young people will lose their hearing in five years if they listen toMP3 players at a too high voice every day,”scientists say recently.What do you think after knowing the information?Do you often listen to MP3 players at a too high voice?Are you scared? The sizes of MP3 players are very small, but small MP3 players make it easy totake hundreds of songs with you. So many young people carry them and listen tomusic every day . MP3 players players are very popular among students. The scientists say teenagers should be far from high volume（音量）, includingmobile phones’ noise. A study says,“High volume and long listening time cancause（引起、造成）hearingproblems.”They think if young people listen at more than 89decibels(分贝）every day, they will lose their hearing in five years. A scientist said“So many young people often use personal music players and mobile phones at ahigh voice.I am afraid that they may be un knowing losing their hearing.”So let’s turn our MP3 players down!( )1.A person will become deaf in 5 years if he or she listen to a MP3 player every day.( ) 2.Many young people don’t carry MP3 and listen to music every day.( )3.We can put hundreds of songs in MP3 players though they are very small.( )4.The mobile phone can also cause hearing problems if we don’t use it correctly.( )5.Scientists ad vise us to turn off our MP3 players.B．阅读短文选择正确答案 Xiao ming bring his school report card home. He doesn’t want to show it toparents.He puts it under his bed. Then he throws his schoolbag on the table and goes into the sitting room and turns on the TV. There is a football game on it and he begins to watch it .But after supper his dog Bobby goes under the bed and brings his report card out. His mother sees it and begins to read.“Oh,dear!” the woman calls out. “You are no good at all !Look! You get a zeroin the English test,in the math test ,too. Oh! You get zeroes in all your lessons.Youpass only PE. Tell me how you study at school…”“Don’t be angry, Mummy,” says Xiao Ming,”Nobody is perfect, you know!”1. Xiao Ming comes home .A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D.at night2.Xiao Ming is good at .A. English B. math C. all his lessons D. PE3.Xiao Ming puts his school report card under the bed because .A.he hopes to look after it B.he’s afraid his parents see itC. it’s too big D.it’s no use4.Who is Bobby? A.Xiao Ming’ mother B.XiaoMing’ father C.Xiao Ming himself D.Xiao Ming’s dog5.The woman is angry because A.hes son puts his school report card under the bedB. the dog finds the school reportC.her son is not good at his lessonsD her son likes footballC．阅读短文回答问题（5）A man was killed at around 10 o’clock last night. Here are some people’sstatements(陈述) about what they were doing at that time.Mr Green: I was watching TV with my wife and children at 10 o’clock . Then I went to bed.Mrs Brown:I’m a nurse. I was taking care of a patient in the hospital at 10 o’clock last night. I got home at around 12 o’clock.Mr Black: I was reading a newspaper at home yesterday evening, but I was too tired and fell asleep.Mrs Green:My family were watching TV at 10 o’clock last night , and we went to bed at about 10:30.Sally(Mrs Brown’s patient): Mrs Brown was so nice that she looked after me late into the night until 11:30Mrs Black:My husband went out after supper. I went to bed at 9:50, but he didn’t come back at that time. I didn’t know when he got home.Miss Black: I was watching TV last night .I went to bed at 10:05. My mother was sleeping alone in her bedroom. I didn’t see my father last night. 1. What were the Greens doing at 10 o’clock last night? 2. What happened to Sally at that time? 3. Was Mr Black reading a newspaper at home yesterday evening according to hiswife’s and daughter’s statements? 4. According to these statements, who do you think probably murdered the man? 5. What did Mrs Brown do at that time? 九 作文（10）假如你是Alice,今天收到了年终考试成绩单。当看到英语考试成绩时你感到紧成绩很令人失望，但是你想学好，可是不知怎么办？你现在的困惑是读写差，有时做作业抄袭别人的。为此请给你的英语老师Martin写一封60-80词左右的信。并想象一下老师给出的合理化建议。Dear Martin:This is Alice.Today I got my school report card Yours Alice