英语短语测试题

人教版八年级上册英语第一单元测试题

一、听力部分(满分20分)

Ⅰ.听句子，选择你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)

1. A. visiting B. resting C. making

2. A. waiting B. playing C. staying

3. A. vacation B. weeks C. invitations

4. A. phone B. show C. snow

5. A. thinking of B. knowing about C. thinking about

Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)

6. Where is Tom going for vacation?

A. Shanghai. B. England. C. Italy.

7. What’s Jane doing tomorrow?

A. She is babysitting her sister.

B. She is playing basketball.

C. She is going sightseeing.

8. When is John going camping?

A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next Sunday.

9. How long is Mary staying in Hawaii?

A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For three days.

10.How is the weather in Beijing?

A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. It’s cold.

Ⅲ.听对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)

听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

11. What will the boy do tonight?

A. Do his homework. B. Watch TV. C. Go to a birthday party.

12. What will the boy take?

A. Some flowers. B. A notebook. C. Some CDs.

听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13. How was Jack’s vacation?

A. It was interesting. B. Not very good. C. It was exciting.

14. What did Jack do during the vacation?

A. He helped his pa rents. B. He played computer games.

C. He did his homework.

15. What was the weather like in Beijing?

A. It was very cold. B. It was very cool. C. It was very warm.

Ⅳ.听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)

Reasons why hiking is popular

General reasons It’s 16 and 17 .

Reason 1 It’s good 18 that improves people’s health without hurting you.

Reason 2 It’s simple and 19 .

Reason 3 It’s the best way to get away from your everyday 20 .

二、笔试部分(满分80分)

Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，满分10分)

21. —You’ll be relaxed when you return from your vacation. —

A. You’re right. B. I hope so. C. All right. D. I hope not.

22. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?

—I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her .

A. something special B. anything special C. special something D. special anything

23. —When is he leaving for Beijing? —He’s leaving the 11th.

A. in B. at C. of D. on

24. Oh, I forgot my ruler with me. Can I use yours?

A. bring B. brought C. to bring D. bringing

25. —Where are you going?

—I’m going to Pairs a week.

A. to B. on C. for D. at

26. — are they staying?

—Two days.

A. How many B. How often C. How long D. When

27. When you take a vacation，you must take enough money you.

A. in B. from C. for D. with

28. It’s hot outside. Please a sunhat you.

A. take; to B. bring; to C. bring; with D. take; with

29. —What are you doing for vacation?

—I am time with my grandparents.

A. visiting B. staying C. taking D. spending

30. —I am playing soccer this afternoon.

—I’m visiting my grandparents.

A. Where are you going? B. How about you?

C. It’s great. D. That sounds interesting.

Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)

The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 31 , or go to the countryside to enjoy the bea uty of 32 .

Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 33 very much. He always travels in his country.

This summer vacation he wants to do 34 . He is interested in Chinese history. 35 he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 36 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 37 a fantastic vacation. During the 38 , he is visiting places of interest and going shoppi ng. At night, he is 39 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 40 time.

31. A. watch TV B. exercising C. go sightseeing D. go fishing

32. A. buildings B. city C. farm D. nature

33. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking

34. A. something difference B. different something

C. something different D. difference something

35. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although

36. A. getting back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to

37. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had

38. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day

39. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks

40. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring

Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20分)

A

What do we do when we go camping? First, we make a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.

Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers(露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.

In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.

At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.

Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.

41. Before going camping we should first ______.

A. make a plan B. take some food

C. take things to keep us warm D. take somethin g for cooking and eating

42. We go to camp ______.

A. by bus B. by car C. by bike D. on foot

43. Campers can take part in ______ activities.

A. one or two B. only a few C. ma ny D. two or three

44. In the evening we build a fire because ______.

A. it is cold at night B. it can keep us warm

C. it can keep the insects away D. it is dark and quiet

45. Campers like to ______ at night.

A. hear music from the radio B. go to sleep early

C. have rain D. be busy

B

The westerners have more vacation days than us.

Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.

The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.

Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp interesting bases(基地) in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational(娱乐性的`) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature, train(训练) their viability(生存能力), and teach them how to be self-reliant (自立).

46. Some westerners like to ______ at home during their vacation.

A. clean their rooms B. cook their meals

C. work in the garden and watch TV D. go fishing

47. Many families often take their lunch out and have it ______.

A. under some trees B. near the city C. near the sea D. in the restaurants (餐馆)

48. ______ is very important for the westerners.

A. Working hard B. Travelling C. Saving money D. Going camping

49. What does the underlined phrase “wrest from” mean here?

A.取得 B.保守 C.认识 D.探索

50. The passage mainly tells us ______.

A. how the westerners spend their vacation

B. the westerners have more vacation days than us

C. different views on vacation between the westerners and the easterners

D. teach the western students how to be self-reliant

IV.任务型阅读 (每小题1分，共5分)

John’s family is going on vacation next week. They’re renting a house in the mountain for a week. John plans to have a relaxing time. He’s taking some books because he wants to read. He’s going hiking and bike riding. John is going to the mountains on Monday, and coming home on Friday. He’s going to a party on Saturday night.

John’s mother is going on Monday, too. She’s staying all week and coming home on Sunday. She plans to take walks with her husband in the beautiful countryside.

John’s father is working on Monday and Tuesday, so he can’t be in the mountains then. He’s going on Wednesday morning. He plans to go fishing, and he’s coming home with John’s mother.

John’s sister is staying at home. She’s taking classes this summer and visiting friends.

根据短文内容把对应的时间填入表格中。

Going to the mountains Coming home

John On Monday 51.______

John’s mother 52.______ 53.______

John’s father 54.______ 55.______

Ⅴ.完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)

56. 这个周末我将去钓鱼。

I’m ______ ______ this weekend.

57. 我的叔叔现在正在巴黎度假。

My uncle is ______ ______ ______ in Paris.

58. 假期你要做什么?

What ______ you ______ ______ ______?

59. 我太累了，确实需要放松一下。

I’m ______ ______. I really need ______ ______.

60. 那听起来很有趣。祝你过得愉快。

That ______ ______ ______. Have a ______ ______.

Ⅵ.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，满分5分)

61. Let’s go (hike) this weekend.

62. Look! The boys ________(play) soccer on the playground (操场).

63. Lucy ________(go) shopping twice a month.

64. Mom, can I go bike ________(ride) with my classmates?

65. Yesterday I ________(spend) two hours in washing my clothes.

Ⅶ.句型转换(每小题1分，满分5分)

66. Mike’s going to Hawaii on August 3rd. (改为一般疑问句)

________Mike _______ _______ Hawaii on August 3rd?

67. Dave is studying for the math test this weekend. (对画线部分提问)

_______ ________ Dave ________ this weekend?

68. I’m going there with my grandfather. (对画线部分提问)

_______ ________ you ________ _______ _______?

69. How’s the weather there? (改为同义句)

______ the weather ______ there?

70. Show me your ID card. (改为同义句)

Show ________ __________ __________ __________ __________.

VIII.书面表达(满分15分)

根据下列表格内容写一篇短文，介绍你的周末计划, 不少于60词。

when activities

Saturday morning go bike riding

afternoon go fishing

evening go to the movies

Sunday all the day go sightseeing

evening rest

________________________ ______________________________________________________

_________UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation?

人教版八年级上册英语第一单元测试题答案

一、听力部分

Ⅰ. 听句子，选择你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读一遍。

1. Jim is visiting his friend in Hong Kong.

2. She is staying there for a week.

3. My parents always go to Europe for their vacations.

4. Please show me your photos next week.

5. He was thinking about going to Beijing.

Ⅱ. 听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

6. W: Tom, where are you going for vacation?

M:Italy.

7. W: What’s Jane doing tomorrow?

M: She is babysitting her sister.

8. W: John, are you going camping?

M:Yes, I’m going camping next week.

9. W: Where is Mary?

M:She has gone to Hawaii for a holiday.

W:How long is she staying there?

M:For three weeks.

10. W:What’s the weather like in Beijing?

M:It’s cold.

Ⅲ.听对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

M: Mom, I am going to Maria’s birthday party tonight. What should I do?

W: You should give her a present.

M: What present should I take?

W: Why not bring her a notebook?

M: No, it is not special enough.

W: How about some flowers? Girls always like flowers.

M: Sounds good.

听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。

W: Hi, Jack. How was your vacation?

M: Not very good.

W: What was wrong?

M: My parents were not free and I had to stay at home.

W: Then what did you do at home?

M: I only did my homework every day. It was boring. What about your vacation, Betty?

W: Oh, I went to Beijing.

M: It’s great. What was t he weather like there?

W:It was very cold there.

M: Did you have a good time?

W: Yes, I had gr eat fun.

Ⅳ. 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。

Most people enjoy hiking. Hiking is not only a healthy but also relaxing activity. The reason why people go hiking is different from person to person. Here are some of the most popular reasons why people go hiking. First of all, hiking is very good exercise, which will improve people’s health. It’s good exercise that doesn’t hurt your body. Secondly, hiking is simple and cheap. All you need to do is wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile to start. Finally, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You could hike alone or go with your friends. Hiking helps clear mind so that you can return to work with confidence. So why not plan a hiking trip right away?

1～5 ACABC 6～10 CAABC 11～15 CABCA 16. healthy 17. relaxing

18. exercise 19. cheap 20. life

二、笔试部分

Ⅰ. 21. B I hope so“希望如此”。

22. A 形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词常放在它的后面，something常用在肯定句中。

23. D 在具体的某一天用介词o n。

24. C forget to do sth.忘记去做某事; forget doing sth.忘记做过了某事。

25. C 句意：“你将去哪儿?”“我将去巴黎一周。”这里for a week表示一段时间，故选C。

26. C 由two days表示一段时间可知，应用how long提问。

27. D 考查take sth. with sb.结构，意为“随身携带某物”。

28. D take…with表示 “随身携带……”。

29. D 句意：“你假期准备干什么?”“我准备和我的爷爷奶奶一起度过。”visit意为“参观;拜访”;stay意为“停留”;take意为“拿走，取走”;spend意为“度过”。根据句意选D。

30. B 句意：“我今天下午打算踢足 球，你呢?”“我准备去看望我的爷爷奶奶。”How about you?意为“你呢?”。根据句意选B。

Ⅱ. 31. C 由go to big cities可知去大城市的目的是观光，而不是“看电视”“锻炼”或“去钓鱼”。go sightseeing意为“观光”，所以选C。

32. D 由go to the countryside可知应选nature，意为“自然，自然界”。

33. A 由He always travels in his country.可知选A。

34. C difference是名词，而different为形容词，形容词different修饰不定代词应该放在不定代词的后边，故选C。

35. B 由He is interested in Chinese history.和下文he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an可知前后句是因果关系，故选B。

36. A get back意为“回来”，后跟宾语时要加to，由He is leaving on July 12th…可知，get要用-ing形式，故选A。

37. B plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，plan后接动词不定式，故选B。

38. D 由下文At night…可知选与之相对的“在白天”。

39. B take a walk和take walks都为“散步”之意。但根据he is…可知take要用现在分词 形式。

40. A 由上下文可知应是“玩得愉快”，have a great time意为“玩得很愉快”，

故选A。

Ⅲ. 41. A 由第一段第二句First, we make a plan.可知选A。

42. B 由第二段第一句Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods.可知是开车去野营的，故选B。

43. C 由第二段末尾We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.和第三段末尾We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.可知野营活动丰富多彩。

44. C 第三段的第一句In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away.可知生火可以驱走昆虫，故答案选C。

45. B 由第四段最后一句It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.可知答案选B。

46. C 根据第二段第一、二句Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television.可知选C。

47. A 根据第二段第四句They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake.可知“他们喜欢在树下或在美丽的湖边吃饭”。故选A。

48. B 根据第三段最后一句They work hard to save money, but their main purpose is to travel.可排除A、C、D三项，而选B。

49. D 由下文的“自然的秘密”和“训练他们的生存能力”可推测出“这可以帮助他们探索自然的秘密……”，故选D。

50. A 短文主要介绍了西方人是如何度假的。故选A。

IV.51. On Friday 由第一段中的John is going to the mountains on Monday, and coming home on Friday.可知答案。

52. On Monday 由第二段第一句John’s mother is going on Monday, too.可知 答案。

53. On Sunday 由第二段第二句She’s staying all week and coming home on Sunday.可知答案。

54. On Wednesday morning 由第三段第二句He’s going on Wednesday morning.可知答案。

55. On Sunday 由第三段最后一句He plans to go fishing, and he’s coming home with John’ s mother. 可知答案。

Ⅴ. 56. going fishing 57. taking his vacation 58. are, doing for vacation 59. too tired, to relax

60. sounds very interesting, good time

Ⅵ. 61. hiking 62. are playing 63. goes 64. riding 65. spent

Ⅶ. 66.Is, going to 67. What is, doing 68. Who are, going there with 69. What’s, like

70. your ID card to me

VIII.One possible version:

I am going to have fun this weekend. On Saturday morning I’m going bike riding with my best friend. In the afternoon I’m going fishing with my father. I like fishing very much. And in the evening, I’m going to the movies with my family. We’re going to watch a comedy. I think it’s very interestin g. Then on Sunday, I am going sightseeing in our city all the day. Maybe it can help me know much about our city. And on Sunday evening I’m going to have a rest, because I’m going to school the next day. A great vacation! I can’t wait!

没有人会因学问而成为智者。学问或许能由勤奋得来，而机智与智慧却有懒于天赋。下面给大家分享一些关于英语七年级下册第三单元测试卷，希望对大家有所帮助。 Unit3单元测试 I. 单项选择 1. Lily goes to school _______ bus every day. A. on B. at C. by D. in 2. Mum, my bike is too old. Please buy me a_____ one. A. new B. big C. small D.long 3. On the table we see lots of fruit _____ applesand bananas. A. like B.for C.about D. with 4. —______ does Tony get to school? —He takes the subway. A. What B. How C.When D. Why 5. —What’s forty and fifty? —It’s ________. A. sixty B. seventy C. eighty D. ninety 6. It’s my ______ to be an English teacher. A. dream B. job C. work D. habit 7. Every evening it _______ me half an hourto do my homework. A. gets B. asks C.takes D. knows 8. —Where’s the music club? —It’s_________ the art club ______ the chess club. A. either; or B. from; to C. between; and D. from; and 9. —______ is it from your home to school? —It’s about two kilometers. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far 10. —What does Jenny _________ our school? —She likes it. She says it’s very nice. A. play with B. get to C. think of D. look at 11. I know my English teacher has an________ daughter. A. eight-year-old B. eight years old C. eight-years-old D. eight year old 12. —There’s no bridge or boat. How do we ______the river? —Let’s go on a ropeway. A. clean B. run C. walk D. cross 13. —Every morning I _______ home at seven thirty and get to school atseven fifty. —Oh, it takes you twenty minutes to get toschool. A. get B. leave C.go D. come 14. The library is not far from here. Wecan ______ our bikes there. A. buy B. ride C. take D. drive 15. —Jack, do you know _______? —Sorry, I don’t know. A. where does Mike live B. where do Mike live C. where Mike lives D. where Mike live Ⅱ. 完形填空 Mr. Brown is my uncle. He is 36 ___1___old. He works in a sportsclub. His job is to ___2___ the students how to play basketball. He ___3___ farfrom the club. He has a car, but he doesn’t ___4____ his car to work. Usually,he goes to work ___5___ bike. He thinks it is good ____6____ and he can get tothe club early when many buses and cars are in the street. Every morning, Mr.Brown gets up at 6:30. Then he takes a shower and has ___7____ good breakfast.At 7:40, he ___8____ his bike to the club. The bike ride usually ___9____ anhour. “I never feel tired (累的). I think the ride is ___10____ and interesting,” says Mr.Brown. 1. A. days B. weeks C.months D. years 2. A. ask B. join C. teach D. think 3. A. lives B.gets C.makes D.watches 4. A. buy B.find C. play D. drive 5. A. by B. on C.in D. with 6. A. subject B.exercise C. food D.dream 7. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. A. takes B. gets C.rides D. sees 9. A. sells B.finishes C. wants D.takes 10. A. boring B. relaxing C. difficult D.busy Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (20分) A Sonia: Hey, Simon. I see two cars in frontof (在……前面) yourhouse. Are they your parents’? Simon: Yes. The black one is my father’sand the red one is my mother’s. Sonia: Do your parents go to work by carevery day? Simon: No. My father usually walks to hisclub and my mother usually rides her bike to her store. Sonia: When do they drive their cars? Simon: Ha, every weekend when we go to seemy grandparents. They live in the village and it usually takes us two hours to drive there. 根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。 1. What color is Simon’s mother’s car? A. White. B. Red. C.Black. D.Purple. 2. Where does Simon’s father work? A. In a school. B. In a store. C. In a library. D. In a club. 3. How does Simon’s mother go to work? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By subway. D. By car. 4. When do they go to see Simon’s grandparents? A. Every weekend. B. Every Monday. C. Every Wednesday. D. Every Friday. 5. How long does it take them to get toSimon’s grandparents’ home? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. D. Three hours. B Hi, I’m Judy. I’m a middle school student. Inmy class, there are thirty-eight students. How do they go to school every day?Seventeen of them take buses because they live far from the school. Six students walk. They think walking is goodexercise. Fifteen students ride their bikes to school because they like ridingbikes very much and their homes are not far from the school. No one goes toschool by car. How do I go to school? Ha, I’m one of the fifteen. 6. There are _______ students in Judy’s class. A. 29 B. 30 C. 38 D. 45 7. Six students think ________ is good exercise. A. running B. walking C. swimming D.riding 8. ______ students ride their bikes to school. A. 17 B. 6 C.10 D. 15 9. Judy goes to school ________. A. on foot B. bybike C. by bus D. by car 10. No one gets to school ______. A. by car B. bybike C. on foot D. by bus Ⅳ. 词汇运用 A)根据句意及首字母提示写单词完成 句子 。 1. —Is your grandmother with you? —No, she l________ with my aunt in Shanghai. 2. I think his dream can come t_________one day. 3. —Can we swim in the r_______? —Yes, you can. 4. There are twelve months in a y_________. 5. There is no bus stop b________ my home andthe school. B). 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. It takes me forty minutes__________(walk) to school every day. 7. My father usually____________ (leave)home at seven o’clock in the morning. 8. There are five _________ (hundred)students in our school. 9. In the picture we see many old__________ (bus). 10. I want to know what he _________(think) of the school show. Ⅴ.完成句子 根据要求完成句子，每空一词。 1. Sonia usually takes the bus to school. (改为同义句) Soniausually goes to school ________ ____________. 2. His father gets to the library by bike.(对划线部分提问) __________does his father __________ to the library? 3. My sister walks to school every day. (改为一般疑问句) _________your sister _________ to school every day? 4. It takes me an hour to clean the room. (对划线部分提问) ____________________ does it take you to clean the room? 5. Tony lives far from the trainstation. (改为否定句) 参考答案 I. 1-5 CAABD 6-10 ACCDC 11-15 ADBBC Ⅱ. 1-5DCADA 6-10 BACDB Ⅲ. 1-5BDAAC 6-10 CBDBA Ⅳ. 1.lives 2. true 3. river 4. year 5. between 6. to walk 7. leaves 8. hundred 9. buses 10. thinks Ⅴ. 1.by bus 2. How; get 3. Does; walk 4. Howlong 5. doesn’t live英语七年级下册第三单元测试卷相关 文章 ： ★ 七年级英语下册完形填空测试题及答案 ★ 七年级英语下册短语检测试题 ★ 七年级上英语Unit3试题附答案 ★ 英语七年级下册各单元知识点总复习 ★ 七年级下册英语月考试题 ★ 七年级下册英语Unit 3 4知识点总结 ★ 部编版七年级历史下册第三单元知识点整理 ★ 初一语文下册第三单元综合测试题 ★ 七年级下册英语单词表:Unit3-4 ★ 七年级英语下册时态复习资料及复习题