一些家常菜的英文

家乡菜的英文：hometown food

例：Having lived in Shanghai for a decade or so, he still leans towards his native dishes.

在上海虽已住了10年左右，他还是喜欢吃家乡菜。

词汇解析

1、hometown

英 ['həʊm'taʊn]；美 ['homtaʊn]

n. 家乡；故乡

例：He only looked in his family when the train passed by his hometown.

他只有在火车经过他的家乡的时候顺便看望他的家人。

2、food

英 [fuːd]；美 [fud]

n. 食物；养料

例：Her speech offers much food for thought.

她的演讲有许多发人深思的内容。

扩展资料

一、food的用法

1、food指“食品，食物，伙食，养料”的统称时，是不可数名词。

2、food表示某种可吃的食物时，为可数名词。a food指一种食物，foods指多种食物。

3、food还可用于比喻，指“被人思考的东西”“精神食粮，是不可数名词，常与介词for连用。

二、关于food的短语

1、green food 绿色食品

2、health food 保健食品

3、fast food 快餐

4、food production 食品加工

5、chinese food 中餐

Homely Dishes

1、童子鸡Spring chicken

将童子鸡的英文名称定为Spring chicken是符合中英文语言特征的。童子鸡的中文含义是没有交配的小鸡，而英语中一般用春、夏、秋、冬来形容小动物的年龄特征，初生到性成熟前的鸡一般用Spring chicken来表示。

2、红烧狮子头Braised pork ball in brown sauce

红烧狮子头在标准译法中被称为Braised pork ball in brown sauce，而不能译成Red burned lion head（红烧狮子脑袋）。“如果外国客人看到菜单中有狮子的脑袋，一定会向动物保护组织投诉的。”

3、四喜丸子Braised pork balls in gravy

四喜丸子的译法也由Four glad meat balls（四个高兴的肉团）改为Braised pork balls in gravy（肉汤中炖的猪肉丸），鱼香肉丝则音译加意译为Yuxiang shredded pork，麻婆豆腐则从Tofu made by woman with freckles （一脸雀斑女人做的豆腐）改为了音译的Mapo tofu。

4、火爆腰花Sautéed pig kidney

火爆腰花译成Sautéed pig kidney。还有一些菜名遵循以形状、口感为主、原料为辅的翻译原则，家常菜脆皮鸡的标准英文名就是Crispy chicken。

5、麻婆豆腐Mapo tofu

在中餐菜品中，很多是以人名、地名为主命名，这种特点也被保留了下来。例如麻婆豆腐翻译为Mapo tofu、北京炸酱面则为Noodles with soy bean paste Beijing style。

酸甜咕噜肉Sweet & Sour Pork 京都骨Peking Spareribs 豉椒排骨Sparerbis w/ Black Bean Sauce 凉瓜排骨Bitter Melon Spareribs 菜远炒排骨Spareribs w/ Tender Green 菜远炒牛肉Beef w/ Tender Green 豉椒炒牛肉Green Pepper Beef w/ Black Bean Sauce 柠檬牛肉Lemon Beef 四川牛肉Szechuan Beef 辣汁炸鸡腿Fried Chicken Leg w/ Hot Sauce 柠檬鸡球Lemon Chicken 杂菜鸡球Chicken w/ Mixed Vegetable 豉椒炒鸡球Chicken w/ Black Sauce 四川炒鸡球Szechuan Chicken 咖喱鸡球Curry Chicken 菜远炒鸡球Chicken w/ Tender Green 宫保鸡球Kung Pao Chicken 腰果鸡球Cashew Chicken 酸甜咕噜鱼Sweet & Sour Fish 酸甜咕噜虾Sweet & Sour Shrimp 柠檬炒虾球Lemon Shrimp 菜远炒虾球Shrimp w/ Vegetable 四川炒虾球Szechuan Shrimp 四川炒鲜鱿Szechuan Squid 豉椒炒鱿Squid w/ Black Bean Sauce 红烧豆腐Fried Tofu w/ Tender Green 炒杂菜Mixed VegetableImmortals Duck 神仙鸭子 Hot Tofu麻婆豆腐 Pool chicken叫化鸡 twice meat回锅肉 Pure meat白煮肉 Hot water Cabbage 开水白菜 Xihu Braseniaschreberi soup西湖莼菜汤 Ding lake's Vegetables 鼎湖上素 deep-fried long twisted dough sticks油条 Gongbaojiding（diced chicken with paprikas）宫爆鸡丁 The white cuts a chicken 白斩鸡 Small steamed bun 小笼包 Wonton 馄饨 杏仁鸡丁chicken cubes with almond牛肉豆腐beef with beancurd西红柿炒蛋Scrambled egg with to tomato芥末鸭掌duck webs with mustard sauce葱油鸡chicken in Scallion oil米酒鱼卷fish rolls with rice wine软炸里脊soft-fried pork fillet烤乳猪roast suckling pig炒鳝片Stir-fried eel slices仔姜烧鸡条braised chicken fillet with tender ginger红烧牛肉braised beef with brown sauce鱼香肉丝fried shredded pork with Sweet and sour sauce清炖猪蹄stewed pig hoof in clean soup芝麻酥鸡crisp chicken with sesame陈皮兔丁diced rabbit with orange peel时蔬鸡片Sliced chicken with seasonal vegetables香酥排骨crisp fried spareribs水煮嫩鱼tender stewed fish香煎鸡块fragrant fried chicken

常见水果的英文名 apple 苹果 pear 梨 apricot杏 peach 桃 grape 葡萄 banana 香蕉 pineapple 凤梨 plum 李子 watermelon 西瓜 orange 橙 lemon 柠檬 mango 芒果 strawberry 草莓 medlar 欧查果 loquat 枇杷 mulberry 桑椹 cherry 樱桃 pomegranate 石榴 fig 无花果 tangerine 橘子 persimmon 柿子 walnut 胡桃 hazelnut 榛子 peanut 花生 date 椰枣 chestnut 粟子 currant 醋粟 coconut 可可果 bilberry 越蔓橘 blueberry 黑莓 avocado 鳄梨 black currant 红醋栗 blood orange 红橙 grapefruit 葡萄柚 almond 巴旦杏 papaya 木瓜 guava 番石榴 prickly pear 仙人掌果 raspberry 覆盆子中国食物英语表达一〉中国小吃中式早点烧饼 Clay oven rolls油条 Fried bread stick韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings水饺 Boiled dumplings蒸饺 Steamed dumplings馒头 Steamed buns割包 Steamed sandwich饭团 Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼 Egg cakes皮蛋 100-year egg咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg豆浆 Soybean milk 饭 类 稀饭 Rice porridge白饭 Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭 Glutinous rice卤肉饭 Braised pork rice蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee面 类 馄饨面 Wonton & noodles刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles鸭肉面 Duck with noodles鳝鱼面 Eel noodles乌龙面 Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles板条 Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉 Fried rice noodles冬粉 Green bean noodle汤 类 鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup贡丸汤 Meat ball soup蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤 Clams soup牡蛎汤 Oyster soup紫菜汤 Seaweed soup酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤 Wonton soup猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup肉羹汤 Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid soup花枝羹 Squid thick soup甜 点 爱玉 Vegetarian gelatin糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃 Longevity Peaches芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls麻花 Hemp flowers双胞胎 Horse hooves冰 类 绵绵冰 Mein mein ice麦角冰 Oatmeal ice地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice红豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice八宝冰 Eight treasures ice豆花 Tofu pudding果 汁 甘蔗汁 Sugar cane juice酸梅汁 Plum juice杨桃汁 Star fruit juice青草茶 Herb juice点 心牡蛎煎 Oyster omelet臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)油豆腐 Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd虾片 Prawn cracker虾球 Shrimp balls春卷 Spring rolls蛋卷 Chicken rolls碗糕 Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding红豆糕 Red bean cake绿豆糕 Bean paste cake糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕 Fried white radish patty芋头糕 Taro cake肉圆 Taiwanese Meatballs水晶饺 Pyramid dumplings肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings豆干 Dried tofu其 他当归鸭 Angelica duck槟榔 Betel nut火锅 Hot pot

家常菜有两种表达方式：一个是home cooking，另一个是standing dish，当然还可以说简单的：home-made meals。因为是十道，所以直接加ten就行了。即：ten home cookingsten standing dishsten home-made meals你看看自己的语言习惯，想要哪种，任君选择。

这些都是比较正规的翻译。在这之前还有些比较好玩儿的：童子鸡：chicken without sexual life夫妻肺片：lung of a pair

Cold and hot appetizers 1、steamed fresh scallop seasonal price 2、deep fried lobster in salt and chilli seasonal price 3、braised lobster with ginger and spring onions seasonal price 4、crispy sqring rolls 5、sesame prawn on toast 6、grilled prawn in salt and chilli 7、paper prawn on toast 8、king prawn cutlet in breadcrumbs 9、prawn cocktail 10 sweet and sour won ton 11 deep fried minced squid with thai sauce 12 deep fried squid in salt and chilli 13 deep fried squid 14 barbecue spare ribs 15 mini spare ribs in o.k sauce 16 mini spare ribs in honey sauce 17 mini spare ribs in salt and chilli 18 capital spare ribs 19 satay chicken 20 szechuan style lettuce wraps 21 pang pang chicken 22 shredded chicken in yellow bean sauce 23 paper wrap chicken 24 crispy seaweed 25 crispy lamb wraps with lettuce 26 griddled fried pork dumblings 27 steamed pork dumplings 28 stir fried mussels in black bean sauce 29 special crispy platter(minimum for 2 people) (spring rolls satay chicken crespy seaweed.barbecue spare ribs and sesame prawn on toast) 30 seafood platter (minimum for 2 people) (sesame prawn on toast deep fried seallops. deep fried lobster in salt and chilli deep fried minced spuid with thansauce and cnspy seaweed) 31 szechuan crispy aromatic duck quarter (with pancakes cucumber haif spring onions and hol sin sauce) whole 32 roast peking duck (with pancakes cucumber spring onions and hol sin sauce) (this order must be made 24 hours in advance) soup 汤 33 shark’s fin with chicken soup 鱼翅鸡汤 34 shark’s fin with crab meat soup 35 sweetoorn with chicken soup 36 sweetoorn with crabmeat soup 37 won ton soup 38 hot and sour soup 39 chicken and Chinese mushroom soup 40 chicken with noodle soup 41 szechuan cabbage with pork soup seafood dishes 42 sweet and sour king prawns 43 grilled king prawns in peking style 44 spriced king prawns 45 kung po prawns 46 king prawns with ginger and spring onions 47 king prawns in garlic sauce 48 prawn with green pepper in black bean sauce 49 sweet and sour chilli king prawns 50 prawn with mushrooms 51 prawn in chilli 52 prawn with seasonal vegetables 53 prawn in szechuan style 54 sweet and sour slicea fish 55 steamed fish 56 crab with ginger and spring onions 57 lobster with ginger and spring onions 58 oyster with green pepper in black bean sauce 59 deep fried oyster (in batter) 60 quick fried squid 61 sizzling squid with green pepper in black bean sauce 62 sizzling scallops with green pepper in black bean sauce 63 deep fried scallops with a light batter(served with thai sauce) 64 sur fried squid prawns and scallops in birds nest all prices include v.a.t 冷和热的开胃菜 1、steamed新鲜的扇贝季节性价格 2、油炸了在盐和辣椒季节性价格的龙虾 与姜和春天葱季节性价格的3、braised龙虾4、crispy sqring的卷 在多士的5、sesame大虾 在盐和辣椒的6、grilled大虾 在多士的7、paper大虾 8、king在面包渣的大虾炸肉排 9、prawn鸡尾酒 10糖醋被赢取的吨 11被油炸的剁碎的乌贼用泰国调味汁 12在盐和辣椒的被油炸的乌贼 13被油炸的乌贼 14烤肉排骨 15在好的调味汁的微型排骨 16在蜂蜜调味汁的微型排骨 17在盐和辣椒的微型排骨 18资本排骨 19 satay鸡 20 szechuan样式莴苣套 21剧痛剧痛鸡 22在黄豆调味汁的切细的鸡 23纸套鸡 24酥脆海草 25酥脆羊羔套用莴苣 26烤了油煎的猪肉dumblings 27蒸的猪肉饺子 28混乱油煎了在黑豆调味汁的淡菜 29特别酥脆盛肉盘(2个人的极小值) (春卷satay鸡在多士的crespy seaweed.barbecue排骨和芝麻大虾) 30海鲜盛肉盘(2个人的极小值) (在多士被油炸的seallops的芝麻大虾。 在盐和辣椒的被油炸的龙虾 与thansauce和cnspy海草的被油炸的剁碎的spuid) 31 szechuan酥脆芳香鸭子处所 (与薄煎饼黄瓜haif spring葱和hol整体罪孽的调味汁) 32烘烤北京鸭子 (用薄煎饼黄瓜春天葱和hol罪孽调味汁) (必须事先做这顺序24个小时) soup 汤 33 shark’s飞翅用鸡汤鱼翅鸡汤 34 shark’s飞翅用蟹肉汤 35 sweetoorn用鸡汤 36 sweetoorn用蟹肉汤 37赢取了吨汤 38热和酸汤 39鸡和中国蘑菇汤 40鸡用汤面 41 szechuan圆白菜用猪肉汤 seafood盘 糖醋42国王大虾 43在北京样式的烤国王大虾 44 spriced国王大虾 45 kung po大虾 46国王大虾用姜和春天葱 在蒜酱油的47国王大虾 48大虾用在黑豆调味汁的青椒 49糖醋辣椒国王大虾 50大虾用蘑菇 51在辣椒的大虾 52与季节性菜的大虾 53在szechuan样式的大虾 54糖醋slicea鱼 55被蒸的鱼 56螃蟹用姜和春天葱 57龙虾用姜和春天葱 58牡蛎用在黑豆调味汁的青椒 59被油炸的牡蛎(在面团) 60快油煎的乌贼 61极热的乌贼用在黑豆调味汁的青椒 烧得发嘶声扇贝用在黑豆调味汁的青椒的62 63油炸了与一个轻的面团的扇贝(服务用泰国调味汁) 64 sur在鸟的油煎的乌贼大虾和扇贝筑巢 all价格包括v.a.t 有专门的翻译网业，可以找一下了 4