寿司英文介绍简短

Main article: History of sushi Sushi by Hiroshige in Edo periodThe traditional form of sushi is fermented fish and rice, preserved with salt in a process that has been traced to Southeast Asia, where it remains popular today[citation needed]. The term sushi comes from an archaic grammatical form no longer used in other contexts; literally, "sushi" means "it's sour",[2] a reflection of its historic fermented roots.The science behind the fermentation of fish packed in rice is that the vinegar produced from fermenting rice breaks the fish down into amino acids. This results in one of the five basic tastes, called umami in Japanese.[3] The oldest form of sushi in Japan, Narezushi still very closely resembles this process. In Japan, Narezushi evolved into Oshizushi and ultimately Edomae nigirizushi, which is what the world today knows as "sushi."Contemporary Japanese sushi has little resemblance to the traditional lacto-fermented rice dish. Originally, when the fermented fish was taken out of the rice, only the fish was consumed and the fermented rice was discarded. The strong-tasting and -smelling funazushi, a kind of narezushi made near Lake Biwa in Japan, resembles the traditional fermented dish. Beginning in the Muromachi period (AD 1336–1573) of Japan, vinegar was added to the mixture for better taste and preservation. The vinegar accentuated the rice's sourness, and was known to increase its life span, allowing the fermentation process to be shortened and eventually abandoned. In the following centuries, sushi in Osaka evolved into oshi-zushi. The seafood and rice were pressed using wooden (usually bamboo) molds. By the mid 18th century, this form of sushi had reached Edo (contemporary Tokyo).[4]The contemporary version, internationally known as "sushi," was invented by Hanaya Yohei (华屋与兵卫; 1799–1858) at the end of Edo period in Edo. The sushi invented by Hanaya was an early form of fast food that was not fermented (therefore prepared quickly) and could be eaten with one's hands roadside or in a theatre.[4] Originally, this sushi was known as Edomae zushi, because it used freshly caught fish in the Edo-mae (Edo Bay or Tokyo Bay). Though the fish used in modern sushi no longer usually comes from Tokyo Bay, it is still formally known as Edomae nigirizushi.

寿司的英文是sushi

一、读音英[ˈsu:ʃi]    美[ˈsuʃi]

二、释义

n.    <日>寿司，生鱼片冷饭团；

三、例句

Can this cooked into sushi?

用这个可不可以做寿司呢？

Other foods to avoid include raw meat and seafood including sushi sashimi and carpaccio and hot dogs.

其他食品，以避免包括生肉和海鲜，包括寿司，生鱼片和薄片，和热狗。

四、词语搭配

sushi bonds eurodollars 欧洲美元寿司债券

寿司相关材料英文：rice、sea weed

1、rice

英[raɪs]    美[raɪs]

n.    稻； 稻米， 大米；

vt.    筛选；

Thailand exports its fine rices around the world.

泰国将精米出口到世界各地。

第三人称单数：rices

复数：rices

现在分词：ricing

2、sea weed

英[si: wi:d]    美[si wid]

n. 海苔；

I don't like sea weed broth.

我不爱喝海带汤。

Source: Simple English WikipediaSushi (寿司, Sushi?) is a kind of food. Sushi comes from Japan, and has a long history. It's a popular dish in America, the UK, and many other countries.Sushi is made with rice. All types of sushi have some kind of rice. The rice is mixed with vinegar. There are other things in it like vegetables and raw fish called "neta". Some sushi is wrapped in seaweed (sometimes called "nori"), some is not. Some kinds of fish are safe to eat raw, and do not make people ill.There are different kinds of sushi. Nigiri sushi is made with fish or vegetables that are put on top of sushi rice. Maki sushi is made with fish or vegetables rolled up inside rice.Sushi can be eaten with hands or chopsticks. Soy sauce, wasabi, gari (sweet, pickled ginger), and other toppings are often put on sushi.In Japan, sushi is sometimes sold in “conveyor-belt shops”, where plates of sushi are put on a moving belt which passes by the customers. People freely take the sushi they want as it passes. The color of the plate shows the price of the sushi. At some shops, any plate is 100 yen.

how to make sushi 怎样做寿司 First,you must know what need to make sushi.首先你必须知道你需要什么材料来做寿司。you need two vegetables such as cucumber or carrot,你需要两种蔬菜比如黄瓜或红萝卜。Sauce，rice and rice vinegar. 酱，米饭和米醋。for best results, use only Japanese rice vinegar.为了制作出效果最好的寿司，最好选用日本米醋。and a thin sheet of seaweed。还有薄薄的紫菜片。 you aslo need a bamboo Mat and sharp knifen你还需要一个小竹帘和一把锋利的刀。 Next,Rolling and Cutting the Sushi.下一步，卷和切寿司。Place seaweed down on the bamboo mat.把紫菜片放在竹帘里，grab the cooked rice and spread it onto the seaweed.把米饭分布在紫菜里.Line up your ingredients in the middle of the seaweed.把蔬菜横着放在紫菜中间。 After that.holding the closest edge of the bamboo mat, roll the sushi.抓着竹帘从最边上开始卷寿司。tighten the roll as you go.卷紧一些,move your full roll to a cutting board.把卷好的寿司转移到菜板。Slice it first down the middle.从中间开始切。from there you can cut it into sixths or eighths, whichever you prefer.你可以根据喜好切成六或八段

In Japanese cuisine, sushi is vinegared rice, usually topped with other ingredients, including fish, various meats, and vegetables. Outside of Japan, sushi is sometimes misunderstood to mean the raw fish by itself, or even any fresh raw-seafood dishes. In Japan, sliced raw fish alone is called sashimi and is distinct from sushi, as sashimi is the raw fish component, not the rice component. The word sushi itself comes from an outdated grammatical form of a word that is no longer used in other contexts; literally, sushi means "it's sour."There are various types of sushi: sushi served rolled inside nori (dried and pressed layer sheets of seaweed or alga) called makizushi or rolls; sushi made with toppings laid with hand formed clumps of rice called nigirizushi; toppings stuffed into a small pouch of fried tofu called inarizushi; and toppings served scattered over a bowl of sushi rice called chirashi-zushi. 在日本料理，寿司醋饭，通常超过其他成分，包括鱼，各种肉类，蔬菜。在日本，寿司有时是误解意味着原鱼本身，甚至任何新鲜raw-seafood菜。在日本，生鱼片刺身仅被称为是有别于寿司，生鱼片是作为生鱼片的组成部分，而不是大米的组成部分。字寿司本身是从过时的语法形式的一个词，不再被使用在其他情况；实际上，寿司”这是酸的。”有各种类型的寿司寿司海苔卷：内（干燥和压层片海藻或海藻）称为makizushi或卷；做成的寿司配料铺手形成团块米饭叫nigirizushi；配料塞进一个小袋子油炸豆腐称为inarizushi；和配料曾散落在一碗寿司饭所谓的chirashi-zushi。