及物动词 vt. 1.打破;折断;使碎裂He fell down and broke his ankle. 他跌断了脚踝。 2.毁坏,弄坏;砸破They broke down the door with a big heavy log. 他们用一根粗大的木头将门砸开。 3.兑开(大额钞票等)4.越(狱);从...挣脱break jail 越狱 5.冲破(障碍等);破...而入;闯入The river broke its banks during the flood. 洪水期间河水冲破了堤岸。 6.破(土);割破He fell but didn't break the skin. 他跌倒了但没有擦破皮肤。 7.打破(寂静等);切断(电路等);中止(旅程等)Radio contact was suddenly broken. 无线电联络突然中断了。 At last Phil broke the silence. 终于由菲尔打破了沉寂。 8.使垮掉;制服;放弃(习惯);使放弃习惯He just can't break such a bad habit. 他就是改不掉这个坏习惯。 9.破坏(约束);违反She didn't break the rules. 她没有违反规定。 10.打破(记录);超过She broke the world record for the broad jump. 她打破了跳远的世界记录。 11.透露;说出12.破解(密码);破(案);拆穿13.使破产不及物动词 vi. 1.破碎;破裂;断裂The plate broke to pieces when it fell on the floor. 盘子落在地上摔碎了。 2.破掉,被损坏My watch has broken. 我的表坏了。 3.猛闯,突破;强行逃脱[Q]The man broke away from his guards. 这人从看守处逃脱了。 4.中断,中止Let's break for lunch. 让我们停下来吃午饭吧。 5.(精神等)垮掉His health began to break two years ago. 两年前他的健康状况开始变糟。 6.突然发生;突然传出We had no sooner set out than a thunder storm broke. 我们刚动身就突然下起了大雷雨。 7.(天空)破晓When day broke he had already been on the way. 天亮时,他已在路上了。 8.(嗓音)突变名词 n. 1.破损,破裂;裂缝;折断[C]A break in the pipe was found out. 发现管道上有一处裂缝。 2.暂停;休息[C]There is a ten-minute break between the classes. 课间休息十分钟。 3.断绝,绝裂[C][(+with/from)]Finally she made the break with her family. 她最终与家庭脱离了关系。 4.(天气、话题等的)骤变[C][(+in)]There was a break in the weather last week. 上周天气突然变化。 5.【口】机会;好运[C]As a long-distance runner his main break came last spring in Australia. 作为一位长跑选手,他是上个春天在澳大利亚真正交上好运的。 6.逃亡;越狱[C]7.(台球)一次连续得分8.【网】发球一方输掉的发球局[C]9.破晓[U]
月光下的芙蓉
