Wuhan, capital of China's Hubei Province, deputy provincial city, National Center City area of China, is located in the eastern part of the Jianghan Plain, the middle reaches of the Yangtze river. [1] the world's third longest river the Yangtze River and its tributary Hanjiang River traverses the Wuhan City, the Wuhan is divided into Wuchang, Hankou, Hanyang cities, it has long been known as the "Jiangcheng" reputation. [2] Wuhan has always been known as the "thoroughfare of nine provinces", is the largest in Central China water ground to air transportation hub, [3] is the central area of financial, commercial, logistics, trade, culture, science and education center. 1986 December was named China's historical and cultural city. [4] is the birthplace of the Republic of China, took place in Wuchang uprising.