五年级下册英语语法知识点语法知识 :第一单元语法知识:1.近义词eat breakfast—have breakfast eat lunch—have luncheat dinner—have dinner play sports—do sports usually—often复数形式:policeman—policemen policewoman—policewomen现在分词:tell—telling 第三人称单数形式:say—says同义句:What do you do ? ---What are you? 你是干什么的?2、频度的副词:always 总是,一直 usually 通常,常常 often 经常 sometimes 有时候4、介词后跟表示时间的词语时,表示在某年、某月、某个季节,某个时候(在上午,在下午,在晚上)用in;表示在某一天,在星期几用on,在具体的几点几分用at.5、too 和either的用法区别:too和either都是“也”的意思,但too用于肯定句,either用于否定句。第二单元语法知识同义词:autumn(英)—fall(美) 对应词:wake up—sleep go to bed—get up2.三单:say—says ask—asks come—comes3.同义句:What’s your favourite season?(你最喜爱的季节是什么?) ----Which season do you like best?(你最哪个季节?)4.表示天气的介词。当表示某地某个季节的天气情况时,要把季节放在前面,地点放在后面。其结构为:What’s the weather like in 季节in 地点?第三单元主要语法点:1、关于月份:(1)五月May , 六月June, 七月July,没有简写形式。九月September 的简写形式是前四个字母加点Sept. 其他八个月的简写形式是前三个字母加点。(2)无论是完全形式还是简写形式,表示12个月的单词的第一个字母都要大写。2、关于基数词变序数词。 (1)一般情况下,直接在基数词后面加th. (one , two , three 除外)。one—first , two—second , three—third .(2) 以ve结尾的基数词,变ve为f, 再加th. 如:five—fifth , twelve—twelfth.
Zip: It's Saturdays now.Zoom,I'm always very busy.(今天星期六了,Zoom,我总是很忙。)Zoom :Why?(为什么? )Zip:Let me see.From Monday to Wednesday,I usually collect nuts inthe afternoon.(让我想想。从星期一到星期三,我通常在下午收集坚果。)Zoom:What else?( 还有别的吗? )Zip:On Thursday,I often dry my nuts in the sun.(在星期四,我经常在太阳底下晒我的坚果。)Zip:On Friday,I eat nuts with my friends.(在星期五,我和朋友们一起吃坚果。)Zoom:What do you usually do on the weekend ?(你周末经常做什么? )Zip:I often watch TV,but this weekendI have a show.I'll play thepipa.(我经常看电视,但这个周末我有一个表演,我将弹琵琶。)Zoom :When?( 什么时候? )Zip:Saturday,at 12 o'clock.Oh,no!(星期六,12点,哦,不! )