In ancient time due to traffic, differences between eastern and western culture, even two countries bordering the territory of China and India: each produced civilization and toward the direction of their development. Ancient India area is the birthplace of the four ancient civilizations, one of the many thousands of years and years of jing dynasty changes, with profound cultural foundation and precipitation. Ancient India in east and central Asia at the junction of the Indian Ocean, regional, close to the particularity of also makes for cultural exchange.Now of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, a country has been in the past. Until the last century began split in the 1950s to Pakistan and India, Pakistan after 1970s and divided into Bangladesh and Bangladesh. India's domestic religious mainly Hindu is given priority to, also part of the muslims. For a long time the two sectarian conflicts, we often can see on TV because some and sectarian bloodshed, this kind of violent behavior, is very regretful.India is the world's second-largest population powers, having rich labor resources and energy. At the same time, much of the population has brought us a lot of trouble to India, education, medical rich-poor gap has become increasingly apparent contradictions. As we look to the postcard XX in some pictures: a red eyes, slum street beggars blemish on the edge of the pipe. These pictures are highlighted the modern India developing problems facing, also reflected in ancient India culture and contemporary India culture in modern some conflict.