lose及物动词 vt. 1.失,丢失,丧失Carl's father lost his job last month. 卡尔的父亲上个月失业了。 2.使失去[O1]A bad cold had lost me some time. 一场重感冒使我失去了一些时间。 3.输去;未赢得He has lost his case. 他的官司打输了。 4.损失(金钱)[(+on)]We lost a lot of money on that deal. 我们在那笔交易上亏损了许多钱。 5.迷失;使迷路She got lost in the forest. 她在森林里迷了路。 6.听不见;看不见;抓不住;错过She had to walk to the station and so lost her train. 她只能步行去车站,因而没赶上火车。 7.浪费,白费Louise lost no time in returning to Cincinnati. 路易丝没有耽搁,马上回到辛辛那提。 8.使沉湎于[(+in)]The boy soon lost himself in the book. 这男孩不久便专心地看起书来。 9.使迷糊不清10.(钟表)慢My watch loses a minute a day. 我的表一天慢一分钟。 不及物动词 vi. 1.输掉,失败[(+by/to)]Cambridge lost to Oxford. 剑桥队输给了牛津队。 2.受损失;赔钱[(+on)]We lost on that transaction. 我们在那笔交易上赔了钱。 3.(钟、表)走慢Your watch is losing. 你的表走慢了。
(1)missing英 ['mɪsɪŋ] 美 [ˈmɪsɪŋ] adj. 失去的;下落不明的 v. 错过( miss的现在分词) 1.The missing letter had been misfiled. 找不着的那封信放错地方了。 2. I never found the missing piece. 我一直没找到丢了的那件。 3. From the start, doubts surrounded her claim to be the missing heiress. 她自称是失踪的女继承人这件事从一开始就存在很多疑点。 4. The searchers fanned out to look for the missing man. 搜寻人员四下散开寻找失踪者。 5. Police are combing the woods for the missing children. 警察搜遍树林以寻找失踪的孩子。 (2)lost英 [lɒst] 美 [lɔst, lɑst] adj. 失去的;迷路的;不知所措的 v. 遗失,失去( lose的过去式和过去分词);(使)失去(所需要的东西,尤指钱);(因事故、年老、死亡等)损失;浪费1. I lost my balance and fell backwards. 我没有站稳,仰面摔倒。 2. He lost a lot of blood in the accident. 他在那场事故中流了很多血。 3. With the coming of modern technology, many jobs were lost. 随着现代技术的到来,许多工作岗位不复存在。 4. I can't remember any more—I must have lost consciousness . 我想不起来了—我当时一定是失去了知觉。 5. She stared out of the window, lost in a daydream. 她凝视窗外,沉浸在幻想之中。