英语和汉语的翻译问题,看下英语的时态就能知道了.比如:可以用already(已经)造句already: adv. [表示现在或过去某时已发生的事实] 已经, 早已, 业经 He had already gone (when I arrived). (当我到达时)他早已走了。 [问句或否定句表示惊愕、意外时]还(没有吗?), 已经...(吗)? Have you eaten your dinner already? 你已经吃饭了吗? She had already gone when I arrived. 我到的时候她已经走了。 He has seen that film twice already. 那部电影他已经看过两次了。 Twenty people had already left. 二十人已经离职。 第一类:be(“是/存在”)动词的各种时态结构： 一 般 现 在 时 I am…. You are.… He/She/It is…. We/You/They are…. 一 般 将 来 时 (1)(I等各人称) will be…. (2)I am going to be… He/She/It is going to be… We/You/They are going to be… 现 在 完 成 时 I have been…. You have been…. She/he/It has been…. We/You/They have been…. 一 般 过 去 时 I was…. You were.… He/She/It was…. We/You/They were…. 过 去 将 来 时 (1)(I等各人称) would be…. (2)I was going to be… He/She/It was going to be… We/You/They were going to be… 过 去 完 成 时 I had been…. You had been…. She/he/It had been…. We/You/They had been…. 第二类:行为动词的各种时态结构: 一 般 现 在 时 动词用原形(单三人称动词加s / es) (问句和否定句借用助词do / does) 一 般 过 去 时 动词用过去式 (问句和否定句借用助词did) 现 在 进 行 时 am +动词-ing is +动词-ing are +动词-ing 过 去 进 行 时 was +动词-ing were +动词-ing 一 般 将 来 时 (1)will + 动词原形 (2)am +going to+动词原形 Is +going to+动词原形 are +going to+动词原形 过 去 将 来 时 (1)would + 动词原形 (2)was +going to+动词原形 were +going to+动词原形 现 在 完 成 时 have +过去分词 has +过去分词 过 去 完 成 时 had +过去分词不过某些英语单词能直接表达也,如:just adj. 正义的, 公正的, 正确的, 应得的, 有充分根据的 adv. 正好, 仅仅, 刚才, 只是, 不过 短语: just about 差不多, 几乎(要), 就要 刚好 就在这一带, 大约 几乎不, 差不多不 just after 在...之后就 just as 正像, 就...样子 正当 just as it is 恰好如此, 照原样 just as they were 恰好如此, 照原样 just now 刚才, 前一会儿 现在, 这会儿 just on 差不多; 将近 just so 正是那样 just then 就在这时候, 那时候 just yet 这时还(不能)... not just ... but 不仅...而且 造句:just after New Year 新年刚过 They've just arrived. 他们刚刚到达。 The bell just rang. 铃刚响过。 正好；恰好 It is his birthday; he is just ten years old. 今天是他生日, 他正好10岁。 That is just what I think. 那正是我所想的。 It's just three o'clock. 正好是三点钟。 "She's clever, but her younger sister is just as clever." "她很聪明,但她妹妹也一样聪明。" He came just as I was leaving. 我正要走时他来了。 希望能对你有帮助!!!
菲歐娜小盆友
