热情英语阅读

高考英语任务型阅读高频率单词词组一.名词(可数名词或以复数形式出现)cause 原因effect结果,影响,效果process过程process过程consequence结局,后果development进展.发展process过程clue线索evidence证据，物证 instruction说明,指令,指示connection联系,连接conclusion结论judgement判断(力)proof证据,证明analysis分析explanation解释,说明comparison比较example例子sample样品point论点,要点focus焦点argument议论,论据,理由solution解决办法,答案description描述fact事实reason理由excuse借口procedure程序,手续step步骤method(way)方法measure措施means方法,手段,工具program(me)节目单,议程,计划日程progress进步proposal提议,建议suggestion建议proportion比例part组成部分,零件message口信,短信,旨意information信息,消息material材料,素材detail细节,详情purpose目的,意图goal目的,目标advantage优势,长处,有利条件disadvantage不利条件equipment设备instrument器材situation形势,局势condition条件,状况,形势view观点,见解attitude态度destination目的地route路线,航线course过程,经过.课程subject科目,学科direction方向directions用法,指示,说明书tips提示,建议 number数目 figure数字,形状,图形 organization组织 structure结构,构造 function功能 principle原理,原则 institute团体,机构 announcement通知,公告 features特征 measurement计量 state状态,形态 shape形态 size大小,尺寸,型号 height高度 weight重量 length长度 width宽度 depth深度 amount(quantity)数量 quality质量 type, variety，sort,kind类型,种类 form形式 style风格,款式,式样 businessman商人 manager经理 nationality民族,国籍 sex性别 male男性 female女性 occupation(job)职业,工作 profession职业 address地址 location位置,场所,方位 position位置,方位,地位,身份,职位 staff职员 scene场面,现场 spot场所,地点 climate气候 surroundings周围环境 scenery风景,景色 landscape风景,地貌 interests兴趣 hobbies业余爱好 preference偏爱(物),喜好 sense感觉,感受,意识 feeling感觉,感情 affection情感,爱情 emotion情绪,情感 passion激情,热情 expectation期待,希望 intention意图,打算 action动作,行动 behaviour举止,行为,习惯 nature自然,天性,本性,性质 character性格 characteristic特征 memories回忆,往事 degree度数,程度,等级学位 grade年级,成绩,评语 mark分数,成绩 content内容,目录 items项目,条目 experience经历,经验 times(ages)时代,时期 period(一段)时期,时间 partner合作者,伙伴 relative亲戚,亲属 courage勇气,胆量 pressure压力 discouragement灰心,气馁 discovery发现,被发现之事 supplies供应(品) offers提供,出价income收入 expense开支,开销,花费export(s)出口(商品) import(s)进口(商品)rate税率,费率 tax税price价格 cost(s)代价,价格,成本profit利润 loss亏损product产品,产量 production生产,产品consumption消费 consumer消费者customer顾客 complainant投诉者demand 要求complaints 投诉conflict 冲突，矛盾settlement 解决treatment 处理，治疗events重大事件 influence影响(力 ) significance意义 achievement成就difference差异 similarity相似,相同agreement意义一致 disagreement分歧usage用法 caution注意(事项) demand要求 reply回答,回复ability能力possibility可能性attempt尝试experiment试验average平均数total总计,总数speed速度frequency频率disaster灾难survivor幸存者rescue营救,救助prevention预防(方案)damages损失,损害deaths死亡(事例)flood洪水,水灾drought旱灾population 人口employment就业unemployment失业,失业率,失业人数survey调查data数据,资料strategy策略policy政策applicant申请者,应征者,志愿者volunteer志愿者,自愿参加者organizer组织者participant参与者tradition传统religion宗教stage阶段,舞台level水平fault缺点,毛病feature特征range范围,(价格,气温等变化)幅度subhealthy 亚健康resources 资源source 源头，来源，出处reaction 反应二、动词(或以动名词,过去式形式出现)increase增加decrease降低,下降reduce减少remove除掉,移去,转移absorb吸收release释放measure测量weigh称......(重)sort 分类rise上升drop下降win取胜,赢lose失去,输掉(比赛等)attract吸引imagine想象rebuilt重建invent发明discovery 发现create创造found建立,成立form形成,养成develop培养,开发change改变reform改革cover覆盖,采访,涵盖record记录break破坏,打破destroy破坏,毁掉damage损坏ruin毁灭spread传播,扩散broadcast广播inform通知announce宣布,通报expand扩展,扩大strengthen加强settle 解决，平息三.形容词/副词successful成功的satisfied满意的disappointed失望的essential基本的，不可或缺的，重要的natural自然的man-made人造的artificial人工的,人造的imaginary想象的considerable可考虑的considerate体贴的possible可能的potential潜在的positive积极的,正面的negative消极的负面的wide宽的broad宽阔的narrow窄的physical身体的,体力的mental精神的,心理的physically在身体方面,mentally从身体上，在精神(心理)上healthy健康的disabled残疾的terrible可怕的horrible恐怖的,可怕的surprising令人惊讶的astonishing令人吃惊的amazed感到惊讶的scared害怕的nervous(upset)紧张的（不安定）comfortable舒适的relaxed放松的miserable悲惨的lovely可爱的naughty淘气的,顽皮的accessible(easygoing)容易相处的,平易近人的arbitrary固执的,武断的ancient古代的modern现代的cultural文化的historical历史的national全国性的personal个人的private私人的,私立的public公共的convenient方便的,便捷的available可利用的,有空的,可得到的extremely及其,非常frequently经常,频繁地strictly严格地fiercely剧烈地cautiously小心地,谨慎地casually随意地,不拘小节地home 家,国内abroad 国外optimistic乐观的pessimistic悲观的permanent 永久的，不变的temporary 临时的，暂时的regular 固定的，定期的四、短语词汇travel agent 旅行代理人travel agency 旅行社employment agency 职业介绍所advertising agent广告代理商possible solutions 可能的解决办法application form 申请表mental disorder 精神错乱mental trouble/problem 心理障碍crime rates 犯罪率public opinion 舆论a speed limit 速度限制financial/economic crisis 金融/经济危机economic growth 经济增长national economy 国民经济economic stimulus bill经济刺激方案essential qualification 必备的资格reasonable price合理的价格attractive price 诱人的价格issue price 发行价格promotion ambassador 形象大使promotion campaign 推广活动，促销活动traditional activities 传统活动tip-top talent 拔尖人才talents exchange 人才交流talent bank/ brain bank 人才库reserve of talents人才储备brain drain 人才流失the personnel market 人才市场on-the-job training 岗位培训white heat 白热化white paper 白皮书the global economic slowdown 全球经济下滑/放缓issue of common concern共同关心的问题space tourism 太空游junk e-mail 垃圾邮件anti-virus software 防病毒软件separate waste collection 垃圾分类收集cheer-leader / rooter king 拉拉队长marathon campaign 马拉松式竞选活动refugee camp 难民营engage in writing 爬格子，潜心写作recycled paper 再生环保纸instant food; convenience food 方便食品environment-friendly battery 环保电池environment-friendly car环保汽车chief justice 大法官visiting scholar 访问学者job hunter 求职者attached middle school附属中学white agriculture 白色农业disaster-affected area受灾地区accompanying satellite 伴飞卫星 return satellite返回式卫星air defense force防空部队sample survey 抽样调查viewing rate 收视率coverage rate 覆盖率regional cooperation 区域合作geological disaster 地质灾害generation gap 代沟mouse potato 电脑迷electronic pet 电子宠物electric currency; =electric money电子货币electronic commerce; e-business; e-commerce电子商务cultural diversity 文化多样性biological diversity 生物多样性source of the information 消息来源radiation treatment 放疗I smell a rat. 感到不妙sense of personal achievement 个人成就感wait-and-see attitude观望态度business forecasting商业预测summit conference首脑会议

英语作为一种重要的对外交流工具在我们现实生活和工作中占有很重要的地位,而英语阅读又在英语学习中起着至关重要的作用。我精心收集了小学六年级英语阅读短文，供大家欣赏学习!

It’s a sunny day. My companions and I have promised to catch butterflies in Fushan Park. We laughed and cried on the way to the park. When we arrived at Fushan Park, we ran to the flower beds quickly. Wow! So many flowers are on the flower beds. They came out beautifully. How nice! Look! Many butterflies were crazy about the flowers. They were dancing and flying on the flowers happily.

As we enjoyed the scenery, we began to catch the butterflies. I saw a butterfly on a flower. I stretch out my hands quietly. A butterfly was in my hands. Oh! It tickled me. My companions also exuded the intermittent laughter. It seems they are happy too.

Unconscious one afternoon passed. Our faces were hanging bright smiling. That afternoon we caught butterflies, we also caught the happiness at the same time.

Mr.Lv he is a math teacher,he is about fourty years old and look very strict.In fact,he is very kind.

He always gets up very early,And he always goes to work very early,too.In class,he is very strict.If a student makes a noise,he is very angry.He always tells his student:“It’s have math class now,isn’t PE.Don’t make a noise!Ok?”

But class over,Mr.Lv is very kind and funny.He always says jokes with his students.His students always very happy.Because the joke is vey interesting.

卢先生是一位数学老师，他40岁左右看起来非常严肃，事实上，他很亲切。

他总是起得很早，同时很早去上班。在课堂上，他很严格，如果学生发出噪音，他会非常生气，他总是告诉学生：“这是数学课，不是体育课，不要发出噪音，好吗?“

但是下课后，卢老师非常亲切且有趣，他经常和同学们讲笑话，同学们也非常开心，因为笑话很有趣。

One fine afternoon I was walking along Fifth Avenue，when I remembered that it was necessary to buy a pair of socks. I turned into the first sock shop that caught my eye，and a boy clerk who could not have been more than seventeen years old came forward. “What can I do for you，sir?”“I wish to buy a pair of socks.” His eyes glowed. There was a note of passion in his voice. “Did you know that you had come into the finest place in the world to buy socks.”I had not been aware of that，as my Entrance examination had been accidental. “Come with me，” said the boy，ecstatically. I followed him to the rear of the shop，and he began to haul down from the shelves box after box，displaying their contents for my delectation.

“Hold on，lad，I am going to buy only one pair!”“I know that，”said he，“but I want you to see how marvelously beautiful these are. Aren’t they wonderful?” There was on his face an expression of solemn and holy rapture， as if he were revealing to me the mysteries of his religion. I became far more interested in him than in the socks. I looked at him in amazement. “My friend，”said I，“if you can keep this up，if this is not merely the enthusiasm that comes from novelty，from having a new job，if you can keep up this zeal and excitement day after day， in ten years you will own every sock in the United States.”

一天下午，我走在第五大街，忽然想起要买一双袜子。第一家袜店吸引了我然后我走进去，一名可能未超过17岁的男店员朝我走来， “我能为你做什么，先生?”“我想买一双袜子。”他的眼睛闪闪发光，声音里充满了热情。 “你知道吗，你来到了世界上最好的买袜子的地方。”我没有意识到这点，就像高考意外的到来一样。 “跟我来，”男孩欣喜若狂地说，我跟他来到店后面，他从架子上降下箱子，他开始后箱从货架中降下，愉快得向我展示着里面的东西。

“等等，小伙子，我只买一双!”“我知道，”他说，“但我想让你看到它们是多么美丽奇妙，难道它们棒吗?“他脸上满是庄严而虔诚的表情，好像在向我透露他宗教的奥秘，我对他感兴趣远远超过了袜子。我吃惊地看着他。 “我的朋友，”我说，“如果你能这样保持下去，如果这不仅仅是对于新奇事物的热情，从事一份新的工作，如果你能日复一日保持这种热情和激情，十年内美国的每一个袜子都是你的。“

为了解决这个问题，你需要从平时做起。平时练的阅读题和高考难度差不多，你完全可以把这些当作高考题来做。错了的选择题你要认真对待。你要把文章读懂才行，当然出现的很多陌生单词成了最大的障碍，所以对于这些单词，你可以把这些词代入句中进行猜测，实在不行的话，查字典吧，记住，一定要记住这些单词的意思和很多用法，说不定下次阅读题中还可能出现这些词。就这样长期积累下去，你的词汇量达到了一定的地步，高考就不在话下了。我高中就是这样学的。我感觉阅读题的生词很少，其实那些生词在我平时都被我记住过了。不要被老师牵着鼻子走，不要光记老师叫你记的。看到一个生词就解决一个。其实，一切困难都是纸老虎！ 希望你考好！交个朋友把！

62.people themselves63.Because he thinks only conscious building forces play an important role in man.64.They should be trained with a positive attitude. 65.B66.A