初二英语练习

初二人教版英语阅读理解题及答案

以下是我给大家收集整理的初二人教版的英语阅读理解题及答案，一起来看一下吧!

If you were to walk up to Arthur Bonner and say, “ Hey, Butterfly Man,” his face would break into a smile. The title suits him. And he loves it.

Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes blue butterfly(蝴蝶), once thought to have died out. Today the butterfly is coming back — thanks to him. But years ago if you’d told him this was what he’d be doing someday, he would have laughed, “ You’re crazy.” As a boy, he used to be “ a little tough guy on the streets”. At age thirteen, he was caught by police stealing. At eighteen, he landed in prison for shooting a man.

“ I knew it had hurt my mom,” Bonner said after he got out of prison. “ So I told myself I would not put my mom through that pain again.”

One day he met Professor Mattoni, who was working to rebuild the habitat(栖息地) for an endangered butterfly called El Segundo blue.

“ I saw the sign ‘ Butterfly Habitat’ and asked, ‘ How can you have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away?’” Bonner recalls. “ Dr. Mattoni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass(放大镜) , ‘Look at the leaves.’ I could see all these caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) on the plant. Dr Mattoni explained, ‘ Without the plant, there are no butterflies.’”

Weeks later, Bonner received a call from Dr. Mattoni, who told him there was a butterfly needed help. That was how he met the Palos Verdes blue. Since then he’s been working for four years to help bring the butterfly back. He grows astragalus, the only plant the butterfly eats. He collects butterflies and brings them into a lab to lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies into the habitat.

The butterfly’s population, once almost zero, is now up to 900. For their work, Bonner and Dr. Mattoni received lots of awards. But for Bonner, he earned something more: he turned his life around.

For six years now Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison. While he’s bringing back the Palos Verdes blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, too.

1. When he was young, Arthur Bonner _______.

A. broke the law and ended up in prison B. was fond of shooting and hurt his mom

C. often laughed at people on the streets D. often caught butterflies and took them home

2. Bonner came to know the Palos Verdes blue after he _______.

A. found the butterfly had died out B. won many prizes from his professor

C. met Dr. Mattoni, a professor of biology D. collected butterflies and put them into a lab

3. From the last sentence of the text, we learn that raising butterflies has _________.

A. made Bonner famous B. changed Bonner’s life

C. brought Bonner wealth D. enriched Bonner’s knowledge

4. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. A Promise to Mom B. A Man Saved by Butterflies

C. A Story of Butterflies D. A Job Offered by Dr. Mattoni

Lions are opportunists.They prefer to eat without having to do too much work.When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on.If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the kill for themselves.A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding.Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down.

The lionesses (母狮) , being thinner and faster, are better hunters (猎手) than the males (雄狮).But the males don’t mind.After the kill they move in and take the best share.

Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak.We have seen many, many daylight attempts but only ten kills.Roughly, it’s about twenty daytime attempts for one kill.

When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole, they wait patiently and can charge at any second.The kill is the exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion, since these great animals spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, sleeping and resting.

Lions are social cats, and when they are having a rest, they love to touch each other.After drinking at a water hole, a lioness rests her head on another’s back.When walking, young lions often touch faces with older ones, an act of close ties among members of the group.

1.By describing lions as “opportunists” in the first paragraph, the author means to say that lions ____________ .

A.are cruel animals B.are clever animals

C.like to take advantage of other animals D.like to take every chance to eat

2.According to the text, which of the following is true?

A.Lions make most kills in the daytime.

B.Males care more about eating than active killing.

C.Lions are curious about things happening around them.

D.It doesn’t take lions too much time to make a kill.

3.How can we know that lions are social animals?

A.They depend on each other. B.They look after each other well.

C.They readily share what they have. D.They enjoy each other’s company.

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A.Powerful Lions B.Lions at Work and Play

C.Lions, Social Cats D.Lions, Skilled Hunters

第一篇：1. A 2.C 3.B 4.B

第二篇：1. C 2.B 3.D 4.B

对于英语的学习，做好每一个练习是很有必要的。初二英语完形填空有哪些习题呢？下面是我收集整理的初二英语完形填空题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。

Crocodiles (鳄鱼) 1 their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles use their teeth 2 their way out of the shells (壳).

Crocodiles only live 3 it is hot. They are found in Australia 4 America. They spend most of 5 time lying around in the rivers. The crocodiles’ long tail 6 when the animal is swimming. It is an excellent weapon(武器). It 7 be used to strike (打击) the 8 . One blow will knock 9 a man or even a big animal at 10 . The crocodile has a hard neck. It cannot turn its 11 from side to side and so it can 12 see in front of itself. The crocodile has its teeth 13 by the crocodile bird. For its food this bird takes the bits in the crocodile’s mouth. This helps the crocodile a lot 14 it cannot move its tongue up and down. 15 its terrible teeth it catches its food. The food may be a fish, an animal, or even a careless man.

1. A. lay B. lie C. lain D. lying

2. A. to feel B. to turn C. to break D. to rush

3. A. when B. while C. where D. if

4. A. as B. and C. but D. so

5. A. its B. hot C. their D. cold

6. A. is used B. for help C. very useful D. be helpful

7. A. should B. can C. need D. must

8. A. friend B. enemy C. student D. family

9. A. soon B. far C. up D. down

10. A. most B. best C. once D. worst

11. A. tail B. head C. eyes D. body

12. A. not only B. still C. even D. only

13. A. pulled B. cleaned C. taken D. brushed

14. A. because B. so C. if D. whether

15. A. Under B. Between C. For D. With

1. A。lay eggs产卵，下蛋lay-laid-laid。lie躺，位于lie-lay-lain，说谎lie-lied-lied。

2. C。小鳄鱼破壳而出。

3. C。鳄鱼住在热的地方。where引导地点状语。

4. B。

5. C。与前面的They对应。

6. A。被用来。其他的选项有语法错误。

7. B。can 表示一种能力，意为它的尾巴能用来攻击。

8. B。敌人。

9. D。knock down 撞倒。

10. C。at most最多，at the best处于最佳状态，at once立刻,马上。根据意思应为“立刻把一个大的动物击倒”。

11. B。根据上文脖子硬，那当然是头不能转动，而不可能是尾巴，眼睛或身体。

12. D。而头不能转动，就意味着只能看前方的东西。

13. B。have sth. done 让某事被做。Have its teeth cleaned 让鳄鱼鸟给它清洗牙齿。

14. A。根据上下文之间的联系，这里是陈述为什么对它有帮助的原因，因此用because。

15. D。固定搭配，意为“用牙齿”。

Ballpoint pens have made life easier for millions of people. At one time 1 did not like their students to 2 with pen. Perhaps it was because pens can leak(漏) and it is 3 to spill(溢出) the ink. And it is hard to write on thin or cheap paper with them.

Ladislao Biro 4 for a newspaper in Budapest. He spent all day 5 his desk. Day in and day out, he corrected 6 of thin, cheap paper with a pen and ink. He often had to stop to 7 his pen and it did not write 8 on the thin paper. He and his brother George 9 some experiments. They wanted a pen that did not leak, with ink that did not spill. Why not 10 a little ball at the end?

Two Englishmen, Henry Martin and Frederick Miles, like the 11 .It was the 12 of the Second World War. The Air Force 13 a non-leak, non-spill pen for the men to write with in 14 . Martin and Miles made and 15 many thousands of Biro “writing-sticks” to the Air Force.

1. A. factories B. schools C. shops D. restaurants

2. A. play B. write C. come D. meet

3. A. easy B. hard C. free D. popular

4. A. left B. waited C. looked D. worked

5. A. on B. near C. at D. in

6. A. mistake B. books C. pages D. diaries

7. A. mend B. fill C. brush D. change

8. A. well B. down C. out D. up

9. A. kept B. finished C. began D. studied

10.A. find B. wear C . grow D. use

11.A. matter B. result C. meaning D. idea

12.A. day B. time C. break D. year

13.A. bought B. took C. needed D. preferred

14.A. planes B. ships C. trains D. buses

15.A. sold B. lent C. moved D. passed

1. B。从上下文判断应选B。

2. B。用笔写可用“write with pens”来表达。

3. A。钢笔里的墨水容易从笔管溢出来，所以选A。

4. D。指他在为一家报社工作。

5. C。at one’s desk意思是“坐在桌前”。

6. C。批改文稿可用correct pages来表达。

7. B。往笔里装墨水可用fill the pen with ink。这里省略了with ink.。

8. A。用副词well修饰动词write。

9. C。由于他发现用钢笔写有麻烦，所以他和朋友开始做实验，想更好的 方法 。

10 .D。Why not +动词原形。

11. D。他们喜欢他的设想。

12. B。the time of 表示“……的时候”。

13. C。指当时空军正需要这样的笔。

14. A。句意理解和实际判断想结合。

15. A。他们生产并销售圆珠笔供空军使用，故选sold。

Mary and Peter were having a picnic near a river when Mary noticed something flying overhead.“ 1 ,” she shouted to her friends. “ That’s a spaceship up there and it’s going to 2 here.”

Frightened(吓唬) by the strange silver colored spaceship, 3 of the young people got in their 4 and drove away quickly. Peter __5_ Mary and always close to her. They, more 6 than frightened, watched the spaceship land, saw a door open. When nobody 7 , they went to the spaceship and looked into。In the center of the floor 8__ was a pile of food. Peter followed Mary into the spaceship and didn’t __9_ the door close behind him. The temperature fell quickly and the __10 young people lost consciousness(知觉).

When they woke up, they were 11 to see that they were back by the river 12 . The spaceship had gone. Their car was nearby.

“What 13 ?” said Mary.

“Don’t ask me; perhaps we had a 14 .” Peter said slowly. “Did you … did you see a spaceship?”

“Yes,” said Mary. “Oh, Peter, we 15 have seen a UFO coming from another world.”

1. A. Look B. Come C. Stop D. Stand

2. A. arrive B. come C. land D. leave

3. A. none B. some C. many D. most

4. A. cars B. rooms C. houses D. buses

5. A. knew B. liked C. saw D. met

6. A. afraid B. worried C. careful D. curious (好奇)

7. A. come along B. came over

C. came out D. came round

8. A. it B. there C. that D. this

9. A. know B. think C. hear D. hope

10. A. two B. three C. four D. five

11. A. happy B. surprised C. interested D. ready

12. A. again B. too C. later D. finally

13. A. started B. stopped C. happened D. landed

14. A. rest B. dream C. drink D. walk

15. A. could B. would C. should D. must

1. A。提示某人看，故用look。

2. C。从上文的描述中可以推断： 宇宙飞船将要着陆。

3. D。上文说：突如其来的飞船使大家非常害怕，理所当然，人人都要逃离。

4. A。从drove away中可以得到提示。

5. B。下文说：彼得 always close to her。这说明：彼得喜欢玛丽。

6. D。他们两人也害怕，但好奇心更为强烈，故选D。

7. C。上文说：他们看见宇宙飞船的门开了。推断下文：但里面没有人出来。

8. B。这里是个 there be句型。

9. C。彼得跟随玛丽进了宇宙飞船，但是他们没有听见关门的声音。

10. A。Peter+ Mary=two young people。

11. B。进了宇宙飞船，怎么现在又回到了原处，这使他们二人感到惊讶。

12. A。原来在河边，现在又回到了河边。

13. C。玛丽问：怎么回事?

14. B。彼得也闹不清是怎么回事，于是他说：我们也许是做了个梦。

15. D。肯定判断用must，否定判断用can’t。