缺点用英语是shortcoming或defect或weakness。详细解释：shortcoming 英[ˈʃɔ:tkʌmɪŋ] 美[ˈʃɔ:rtkʌmɪŋ] n. 短处，缺点; [例句]Marriages usually break down as a result of the shortcomings of both partners婚姻常因为配偶双方的缺点而破裂。defect 英[ˈdi:fekt] 美[ˈdiˌfɛkt, dɪˈfɛkt] n. 瑕疵，毛病; 欠缺，缺点; vi. 叛逃; 背叛; [例句]He was born with a hearing defect.他患有先天性听力缺损。weakness 英[ˈwi:knəs] 美[ˈwiknɪs] n. 弱点，缺点; 软弱，优柔寡断; 弱，衰弱，虚弱; 〈口〉偏爱，癖好; [例句]Stephen himself had a weakness for cats史蒂芬本人偏爱猫。
disadvantage英 [ˌdɪsədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ] 美 [ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ] n.不利，劣势，短处;损失词汇难度：高考 / CET4 / IELTS / TOEFL / TEM4复数： disadvantages例句：His two main rivals suffer the disadvantage of having been long-term political exilesA snap election would be to their disadvantage England's players would be left at a disadvantage against those of the rest of the world. Depression is the third thing that works to my patients 'disadvantage. It will be to our mutual disadvantage.
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