不及物动词 vi. 1.回,返回,归[(+to/from)]She did not return home till eleven o'clock. 她十一点钟才回家。 2.重新发生;回复,恢复[(+to)]The situation has returned to normal in the capital. 首都的局势已恢复正常。 3.归还,退回[(+to)]4.回答;反驳及物动词 vt. 1.还,归还;送回[(+to)][O1]Have you returned the novel to the library? 那本小说你还给图书馆了吗? 2.回答,回报;报答We decided to return blow for blow. 我们决定以牙还牙。 3.选举,选出[(+to)]4.【律】(陪审团)正式宣布(裁决)5.获得,产生(利润等)The performance returned $2,000 over expenses. 这场演出除去开支赢余二千元。 6.报告;申报7.反射(光、声等)8.回答说;反驳道名词 n. 1.回,归,返回[C][U][(+from/to)]On his return he reported his findings to the committee. 他一回来就向委员会报告调查结果。 2.还,归还[U]3.回答;报答[U][C]He expected no return when he decided to give us full support. 他决定全力支持我们时并无图报之意。 4.回复;复发;恢复;再现[U][C]She had a return of the heart attacks. 她心脏病又发作了。 5.收益,利润;利息[P1]6.报告书;申报;报表[C]7.【英】来回票[C]8.退货[P]形容词 a. 1.返回的,回程的;来回的2.报答的;回报的The professor paid a return visit to his American colleague. 教授回访了美国同事。 3.返回的,折回的名词 n. 1.背脊,背部[C]Someone patted me on the back. 有人在我背上轻轻地拍了一下。 2.后部[the S][(+of)]Grandpa and grandma sat in the back of the car. 爷爷和奶奶坐在汽车后排的座位上。 3.后面,背面[the S][(+of)]4.椅背[the S] [(+of)]5.(书报等的)末尾[the S][(+of)]There is an appendix at the back of the book. 该书末尾处有一附录。 6.(足球等的)后卫;后卫球员[C][U]副词 ad. 1.在原处;回原处Joan and I walked back to the college. 我和琼步行回到学校。 2.向后;后退地Please go back three steps. 请退后三步。 3.以前;追溯A few years back you could see nothing but barren land there. 数年前人们在那儿所能看到的只是荒野。 4.回复;还;往回5.止住;延缓形容词 a. [Z]1.后面的,后部的He sat in the back seat of the car. 他坐在车子后面的座位上。 2.拖欠的,到期未付的3.过去的;过期的I bought some back issues of science magazines yesterday. 昨天我买了几本过期的科学杂志。 4.【语】舌根音的5.偏僻的6.向后的及物动词 vt. 1.使倒退;使后退She backed her car out of the garage. 她从车库倒车出来。 2.支持;援助;赞助A lot of my friends backed my plan. 许多朋友支持我的计划。 3.(赛马等)下赌注于;打赌4.裱褙;给...加衬里[(+with)]5.背书(支票等)John backed the check immediately. 约翰立即背书这张支票。 不及物动词 vi. 1.倒退;后退On seeing the dog, she backed away. 一见到狗,她便向后退去。 2.【海】(风)逆时针转向
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