将短暂性动词改为相应的延续性动词或短语和一段时间连用，其常用的方法有如下几种： a．用相应的延续性动词替换的主要有：buy→have，borrow→ keep，come ／go ／become→be，catch ／get a cold→have a cold，get to know→know等。 b．be＋名词：join the Party ／League→be a Party ／League member， go to school→be a student，join the army→be a soldier等。 c．be＋形容词／副词：die→be dead，leave→be away（from），put on→be on，finish ／end→be over，begin ／start→be on，come→be here ／ in，fall asleep→be asleep，go out→be out等。 d．be＋介词短语：go to school→be in ／at school，join the army→ be in the army等。 e．去掉短语中的短暂性动词：get to know→know，come to work→work，begin to study→study等。 1.reach arrive in / at→ be in / at come to 2. come out →be out 3. come —be here 4. leave —be away / from 5. join —be a member of / be in the 6. die —be dead 7. catch a cold —have a cold8. begin / start =be on 9. put on —wear10. buy —have 11. borrow —keep 12. become —be 13. fall asleep —be asleep 14. fall ill be ill\ sick sick 15. open —be open 16. lose —be lost 17. get to know— begin to know 18. go to sleep/get to sleep=sleep 19. get up —be up 20. close —be closed 21. finish / end —be over 22. move —be out of 23. break —be broken 24. marry —be married 25. go —be away 26. wake —be awake 27. get to know --- know, 28.wear→put on come/go/arrive/get/reach/move------be in/at open-----be open die------be dead close----be closed become---be borrow---keep begin/start-----be on put on----wear leave-----be away (from) buy-----have fall asleep----be asleep end/finish-----be over catch a cold-----have a cold join the army----be in the army be a soldier join the Party----be in the Party be a Party member
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