long长(长) [cháng] 形容词 （两端之间的距离大,兼指时间和空间） long: In summer the days are long and the nights short. 夏季昼长夜短. This is a long river. 这条河很长. （引申为永远） forever; lasting: depart from the world forever; pass away 与世长辞 名词 （长度） length: The length of the bridge is 200 metres. 那座桥有200米长. The boat won by three lengths. 这只艇以3艇长之差得胜. （长处） strong point; forte: overcome one's shortcomings by learning from others' strong points 取人之长,补己之短 （姓氏） a surname: Chang Wuzi 长武子 动词 （对某事做得特别好; 擅长） be good at; be strong in: （对某事做得特别好; 擅长） be good at; be strong in: She is good at painting.; Painting is her forte. 她长于绘画. 副词 （常） often: （常） often: go about sth.little by little without a letup 细水长流 长(长) [zhǎng] 形容词 （年纪较大） older; elder; senior: older than her; 比她年长 My brother is senior to me by two years. 家兄比我年长两岁. He belongs to my father's generation. 他比我长一辈. （排行最大） eldest; oldest: eldest daughter; 长女 eldest brother 长兄 名词 （领导人） chief; head; leader: （领导人） chief; head; leader: head of a delegation; 代表团团长 chairman of the board; 董事长 section chief; 科长 the chief of a family 一家之长 动词 （生） come into being; begin to grow; form: get cancer; 长癌 have a boil; 长疮 get rusty; 长锈 The peach tree is wormy. 桃树长虫了. These trees come into leaf in February. 这些树二月里长叶子. （生长; 成长） grow; develop: Youth is the time of physical growth. 青年时期是长身体的时期. She has grown so that she is even a little taller than her mother. 她长得比母亲都高一点了. The crops are growing very well. 庄稼长得很旺. （增进; 增加） acquire; enhance; increase: increase one's knowledge; gain experience; 长见识 Such a tendency is not to be encouraged. 此风不可长.
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