mood[mu:d]n.心情, 情绪, 语气, 状态mood 1[mu:d]n.心情; 心境The beautiful sunny morning put me in a happy mood.阳光明媚的早晨使我心情愉快。坏心情;坏脾气He's in one of his moods.他心情不好。mood 2[mu:d]n.〈语法〉语气(指陈述、祈使、虚拟)moodAHD:[md]D.J.:[mu8d]K.K.:[mud] n. Grammar 【语法】A set of verb forms or inflections used to indicate the speaker's attitude toward the factuality or likelihood of the action or condition expressed. In English the indicative mood is used to make factual statements, the subjunctive mood to indicate doubt or unlikelihood, and the imperative mood to express a command. 语气用来强调说话人对表达的行为或条件的真实性或可能性所持有态度的一系列动词形态或变化形式。在英语中陈述语气用于描绘真实的陈述,虚拟语气则用于强调怀疑或不可能,而祈使语气则用来表达一个命令 Logic 【逻辑学】The arrangement or form of a syllogism. 三段论形式三段论法的排列或形式 mode的变化moodAHD:[md]D.J.:[mu8d]K.K.:[mud] n.A state of mind or emotion. 心情,心境,情绪一种心理或情感的状态A pervading impression of an observer: 印象;感受观察者的普遍印象:the somber mood of the painting.这幅画给人一种忧郁的感觉An incidence of sulking or angry behavior. 愠怒,坏脾气愠怒或生气行为的发生Inclination; disposition.倾向;意愿Middle English mod中古英语 modfromOld English m½d[ disposition ]源自古英语 m½d[ 性情,脾气 ]*See Also : m¶- In Appendix mood humor temperThese nouns refer to a temporary state of mind or feeling. Mood is the most inclusive term: a contentious mood; 好争论的脾气;a cheerful mood. 愉快的心情;I was in no mood to laugh and talk with strangers(Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley). Humor often implies a state of mind resulting from one's characteristic disposition or temperament; it sometimes suggests fitfulness or variability: “我没有心情和陌生人一起谈笑”(玛丽·渥斯通克拉夫特·雪莱)。 Humor常指由一个人的性格倾向或性情引起的精神状态;有时指不规则的或变化的状态:The humor of the Cabinet shifted after the scandal was exposed. 内阁在丑闻被揭露之后态度发生了变化。All which had been done . . . was the effect not of humor, but of system(Edmund Burke). Tempermost often refers to a state of mind marked by irritability or intense anger: “所有已经做过的…不是情绪而是制度的结果”(爱德蒙·伯克)。 Temper通常指具有被激怒或大怒性质的一种精神状态:The nation was in such a temper that the smallest spark might raise a flame (Macaulay).“全国上下都十分愤慨以至于稍有火星都可能引起熊熊火焰”(麦考利)mood[mu:d]n.心情, 情绪; (精神)状态[pl. ]喜怒无常, 脾气不好(作品等的)基调; 流行的看法; 倾向性[古]大怒气氛a man of moods喜怒无常的人in a melancholy mood忧郁地, 闷闷不乐地I am in no mood [not in the mood] for joking [to joke].我没有心思开玩笑。The mood of the meeting was against him.大会的气氛是反对他的。be in a mood[口]心情不好, 在生气be in no mood for sth.[to do sth.]不想做某事, 无意做某事be in the [a] mood for sth. [to do sth.]想做某事; 有做某事的兴致be in a melting mood心肠软化, 易受感动be in the melting mood感动得要哭, 热泪盈眶mar one's [sb.'s] mood使自己[某人]扫兴; 影响自己[某人]的情绪mend one's mood使自已[某人]情绪好转mood humour temper都含“心情”、“情绪”的意思。mood 指“在某一特定时间内由某种感情或欲望而引起的心情或心境”, 如:She is in a merry mood.她心情愉快。humour指“在某一特定时间内由性情或感觉而决定的心境”, 特指“某一时刻的心情”, 如:He wept and laughed as his humour moved him.他因情绪波动而又哭又笑。temper除指“心情”、“情绪”外, 尚有“性情”、“脾气”的含义, 如:He has a good [bad] temper.他脾气好[不好]。mooddispositionfeelingframe of mindhumornaturephasetemperament