(1) match with equal with/to[释]: match with = be equal to [释]: 是...的对手, 与...相匹敌.(2)attempt trial [释]: 初试实例.(3) undergo sustain bear stand suffer endure [释]:这些词都有忍受,维持的意思.区别为,undergo 用于经历,经验,探险等大事件. sustain 多用于对议论事件的承受,支撑,维持的意思.bear 是常用词语,多用于负载,承受,忍受的意思, stand 是会话中常用词,释为忍受侮辱,艰难,冷热,等事件.(4) appliance facility equipment [释]: appliance 多用于器,物.意思为应用,运用等 facility 释为柔顺,轻便,容易使用的意思类似ease easy . equipment 释为装备.(5) be lacking of lack in [释]: be lacking 释为缺乏,类似not have enough of it of lack in 释为缺少.(6) make for the summit [释]: 迫近极限, 为了达到顶点.(7) overtake exceed [释]: overtake 释为超越 exceed 释为过度,胜出. (8) mistake error misdeed fault [释]: mistake 释为错误 error 释为极限,过失. misdeed 释为恶行,犯罪. fault 释为失败.(9) he failed his exam. and it served him right because he had not studied for the semester [释]: 他的考试失败了,同时他也尽力了,因为他只读了半学期. 用serve 合适.(10) constitute compose of contain [释]: 都有构成,组成的意思 constitute 释为任命,委任,构成. compose 释为和解,组成. of contain 释为包容,构成.(11) varied variable various [释]: varied 是动词 vary 的过去式. 释为不同. variable [形] 释为易变化的 various [形]释为不同的 .(12) succeed inherit [释]: succeed 释为成功 inherit 释为继承,遗传.(13) the children were awake [释]: awake 作vi用较好 awaken 作vt用较好 awake = awoke (14) manage to do successed accomplish [释]: manage 释为控制,管理,驾驭等 success 是名词accomplish 释为完成,实行.(15) on good terms with my classmate [释]: classmate 同学 friendship 友情 两字不能互换(16) I find this report badly done and that goes for all the other work done in this office [释]:我发现这个报告糟糕没有完成,同时在这部门其他所有的工作将不会完成. go for 释为将要.(17) faint vague [释]: faint 释为 指觉察到的东西 vague 指视觉看.(18) firm rigid stiff tough [释]: firm 释为(形) 坚固的,结实的. (名) 商行,商号. rigid 释为 (形)不变的,坚硬的.(名) 僵硬 stiff 释为 (形)坚硬的 (名) 尸体 tough 接触(19) state claim declare [释]: state 释为(名) 情况,状态. (动)陈述 claim 释为 (名) 应归于,要求确认.(20) John & Sam correspond for many years before they met [释}: 约翰和萨姆正好符合相交多年 correspond 符合(21) everyone should learn from his honorable conduct [释]:每个人会从他那里学到高尚情操.(22) neglect igore [释]: neglect 释为疏忽,忽略. ignore 释为不顾.(23) perceive observe [释]: perceive 释为看出,觉察. observe 释为看,观察.(24) proportion rate ratio [释]: proportion 释为比例,比率(指部分与整体的关系) rate 释为 (名) 评估 比率.ratio (名)比率.(25) surroundings situation environment situation [释]: 前者为[周围环境] 后者为[环境状况](26) fundamental elemental [释]: 前者为[基本的,根本] 后者为[元素的](27) recall remind [释]: 前者为[召回,回想] 后者为[提醒](28) extent range field [释]: extent 释为范围,区域. range 释为次序,漫游. field 释为田野(30) by trade he is a teacher but now he is an unemployed 释为就从事贸易来说他是一位老师,然而他目前是一个失业者 trade 是从事贸易(29) procedure process [释]: 前者为[一般手续,议事程序] 后者为[过程,程序](31) he placed too much emphasis on sports & not enough on his studies. [释]: 他在运动上表现许多卓见有研究不够时(32) shut out conversation [释] 禁止交谈(33) If we are blind to this we shall commit the gravest error imaginable [释]; 如果我们失去判断力,我们将要发生最严重的失误而犯罪.(34) vary change alter [释]: 呈现不同的变迁(35) imaginable imaginary imaginative imaginational [释]: imagine 释为印象,想像 更改后缀变更辞性与用法.(36) All I'm trying to do this to find out why your condition has not improved [释]: 总之,我试着做才发现为什么你的条件未改善.(37) color-blind people often find it difficult to compare between blue and green [释]: 色盲人在蓝绿色辨别时通常会感到困难 distinguish 不能用(38) there is more land in Australia than the goverment knows what to do with [释]: 在澳大利亚有许多土地比政府了解得多不知道如何去查.