老舍的代表作英文

（1）老舍（1899年2月3日—1966年8月24日），原名舒庆春，另有笔名絜青、鸿来、非我等，字舍予。因为老舍生于阴历立春，父母为他取名“庆春”，大概含有庆贺春来、前景美好之意。上学后，自己更名为舒舍予，含有“舍弃自我”，亦即“忘我”的意思。北京满族正红旗人。（2）中国现代小说家、作家，语言大师、人民艺术家，新中国第一位获得“人民艺术家”称号的作家。代表作有《骆驼祥子》、《四世同堂》、剧本《茶馆》。（3）1899年老舍生于北京。父亲是一名满族的护军，阵亡在八国联军攻打北京城的战争中。全家靠母亲替人洗衣裳做活计维持生活。（4）1918年毕业，被派任到方家胡同小学当校长。两年之后，晋升为京师教育局北郊劝学员，但是由于很难和教育界及地方上的旧势力共事，很快便主动辞去了这份待遇优厚的职务，重新回到学校教书。（5）1922年，受礼加入基督教，后在天津南开中学教国文，并在北京教育会、北京地方服务团工作。在此期间，他热衷于社会服务事业，同时还在英文夜校和燕京大学补习英文。（6）1932年，创作《猫城记》，并在《现代》杂志连载。此后几年，老舍陆续创作了《离婚》和《月牙儿》等在现代文学史上具有重要地位的作品。（7）1936年，老舍辞去山东大学教授一职专心从事写作。9月，《骆驼祥子》在《宇宙风》连载，1939年该书由人间书屋正式发行。（8）1938年，老舍被选为中华全国文艺界抗敌协会常务理事兼总务部主任，对内主持日常会务，对外代表“文协”，并全面负责总会的领导工作。同年7月，随文协西迁重庆。拓展资料老舍的一生，总是忘我地工作，他是文艺界当之无愧的“劳动模范”。1966年，由于受到文化大革命运动中恶毒的攻击和迫害，老舍被逼无奈之下含冤自沉于北京太平湖。2017年9月，中国现代文学长篇小说经典《四世同堂》由东方出版中心出版上市。这是该作自发表以来第一次以完整版形式出版。1939年，老舍翻译完成的英文版《金瓶梅》在伦敦出版，译名为The Golden Lotus，此版是为西方比较权威的《金瓶梅》译本，先后发行四次。1944年，创作并由良友复兴印刷公司出版《四世同堂》第一卷《惶惑》。1946年，受美国国务院邀请赴美讲学一年，同年出版《四世同堂》第二卷《偷生》。

Teahouse By She LaoThis is one of the famous dramas by Lao She. The drama is set in a typical, old Beijing teahouse and follows the lives of the owner and his customers through three stages in modern Chinese history. The play spans fifty years and has a cast of over sixty characters drawn from all levels of society. Brought together in Yutai Teahouse, they reflect the changes that took place in Chinese society. The strength and appeal of the play lie in part in Lao She's masterful recreation of the characters and language of the streets of old Beijing, but the center of its strength is Lao She's vision, his unerring choice of significant detail, and his familiarity with the old society he is describing, with its strengths, weaknesses, and ironies. It is this which carries Teahouse beyond the borders of social criticism and makes it a complex and living work of art. Written in 1957, Teahouse bids an inspired, lingering farewell to old Beijing and the old society, despite their evils and ills, and extends a passionate welcome to the new society with its promise of freedom and equality of the people. Standing as it does between old and new China, and deeply rooted in both, Teahouse shimmers with a fine sense of ambivalence. True to its writer, to China, and to its time, it is a masterpiece of modern theater.About the AuthorLao She (1899-1966) was one of the most renowned contemporary Chinese writers, famous for his novels and plays. His works have been translated into over 20 foreign languages.