rather的英语读音

would rather do……，than do……

prefer to do ... rather than do ...

rather的读音是：英['rɑ?e?(r)]。rather的读音是：英['rɑ?e?(r)]。rather的详尽释义是adv.(副词)相当，颇宁愿，宁可，更喜欢更确切地讲，更准确地说有点儿，稍微而不是反而，相反，倒不如确是如此，当然在某种程度上。rather的词语用法是adv.(副词)rather是程度副词,用来修饰原级或比较级形容词和副词、动词、分词或单数名词,意思是“有些”“相当”“多少地”,常用于负面含意。rather可和too连用,作程度状语,但此时不可以修饰比较级。一、详尽释义点此查看rather的详细内容adv.(副词)相当，颇宁愿，宁可，更喜欢更确切地讲，更准确地说有点儿，稍微而不是反而，相反，倒不如确是如此，当然在某种程度上n.(名词)选择二、双解释义adv.(副词)在一定程度上,颇 to a certain extent; fairly或多或少 to a moderate extent; quite三、词典解释1.而非；胜于；而不是You userather than when you are contrasting two things or situations.Rather than introduces the thing or situation that is not true or that you do not want.e.g. The problem was psychologicalrather than physiological...问题是心理方面的而不是生理方面的。e.g. Sedge is similar in appearance to grass but has a solidrather than a hollow stem...莎草看上去和普通的草没什么两样，但其草茎是实芯的而不是空芯的。2.而是；更确切地说；还不如说；相反You userather when you are correcting something that you have just said, especially when you are describing a particular situation after saying what it is not.e.g. Twenty million years ago, Idaho was not the arid place it is now.Rather, it was warm and damp, populated by dense primordial forest...2,000万年前，爱达荷州并不像现在这样干旱。相反，那时的爱达荷州温暖潮湿，有大片的原始森林。e.g. But there must be no talk of final victory;rather, the long, hard slog to a solution...但是这还谈不上是最后的胜利；而是长期、艰难地寻找解决方法的过程。3.宁愿/不愿；宁可/宁可不If you say that youwould rather do something or you'd rather do it, you mean that you would prefer to do it. If you say that youwould rather not do something, you mean that you do not want to do it.rather的解释e.g. If it's all the same to you, I'drather work at home...如果对你来说没什么差别，我宁愿在家中工作。e.g. Which programme would yourather appear on?...你更愿意在哪个节目中露面？4.有些;颇为;相当You userather to indicate that something is true to a fairly great extent, especially when you are talking about something unpleasant or undesirable.rathere.g. I grew up inrather unusual circumstances...我在非同寻常的环境下长大。e.g. It had made somerather bad mistakes which I thought should be corrected...它犯了一些相当严重的错误，我觉得应该加以纠正。5.（放在动词前）更…，宁愿…You userather before verbs that introduce your thoughts and feelings, in order to express your opinion politely, especially when a different opinion has been expressed.rathere.g. Irather think he was telling the truth...我倒觉得他讲的是真话。e.g. Irather like the decorative effect.我倒很喜欢装饰的效果。6.（表示同意或接受）当然，的确People sometimes sayrather to express agreement or acceptance.e.g. 'Well, he did have a sort of family connection with it, didn't he.' — 'Oh yes.Rather.'“那么，他的确和它有些家族渊源，是不是？”——“噢，是的，的确如此。”Rather,pretty,quite, andfairly can all be used to modify adjectives and adverbs, but are all less strong thanvery.Rather andpretty are the strongest of these words and are the closest tovery.Pretty, in this sense, is informal. Therefore, if you said to someone, 'Your work is pretty good' or 'Your work is rather good', they would bemore likely to be pleased than if you said 'Your work is quite good' or 'Your work is fairly good'. However,rather is commonly used with words indicating negative qualities.I was feeling rather sad. It is theonly one of these words than can be usedwith comparatives, and withtoo. Global warming could be rather worse than we think it will be... He was becoming rather too friendly with my ex-boyfriend.Quite is slightly stronger thanfairly, and may suggest that something has more of a quality than expected. Nobody here's ever heard of it but it is actually quite common.rather, pretty, quite 和 fairly 都可以用于修饰形容词和副词，但是它们都没有very的程度强。rather 和 pretty 在这4个词中程度最强，意思和very最接近。表达这个意思时pretty是非正式说法。因此，如果对某人说Your work is pretty good（你干得非常好）或Your work is rather good（你干得相当好）要比说Your work is quite good（你干得很不错）或Your work is fairly good（你干得还不错）更令他高兴。但是，rather 往往和有消极意义的词连用，如：I was feeling rather sad（我觉得很难过）。在这些词中唯有rather可以和比较级或too连用。如：Global warming could be rather worse than we think it will be（全球变暖可能比我们想象的更加严重），He was becoming rather too friendly with my ex-boyfriend（他和我的前男友好得有些过了头）。quite比fairly的程度稍强一些，表示某物有些超乎人们的期望。如：Nobody here's ever heard of it but it is actually quite common（这里没有人听说过它，但是它实际上颇为常见）。四、例句Poultry is rather cheap now.现在的禽肉相当便宜。I would rather stay at home.我宁可呆在家里。I would rather fail than cheat in the examination.我宁愿考不及格，也不愿意考试作弊。These shoes are rather too big.这双鞋有点太大了。五、词汇搭配rather than宁可 ... 也不愿...had rather宁可(宁愿)rather too稍嫌but rather而宁可说是, 反而...would rather宁可sooner rather than later尽早would rather do宁愿 ...the rather that何况or rather确切地说, 说得更准...pudding rather than praise与其恭维不如实惠...by the string rather than the bow直接了当地I'd rather be right than be president.我宁可不当总统,也要...the rather because 正因为 ... 所...would rather have someone's room than someone's company希望某人走开,不愿见...rather…than otherwise不是别的would rather not宁可不(不愿)...rather rough sea中浪rather too easy for尺码大了号rather…than not不是别的六、经典引文When Duncan is asleepsWhereto the rather shall his day's hard journey Soundly invite him.出自：Macbeth,ShakespeareDry weather may cause them come..rather.出自：C. Butler七、词源解说☆ 直接源自古英语的hraor，意为更迅速的，更早的。rather的相关近义词pretty、quite、veryrather的相关临近词ratification、rate、Rathery、Rathert、ratherish、ratheripe、rather too、rather cold、rather than、rather good、rather weak、rather much点此查看更多关于rather的详细信息

rather do..than do..