socrates英文

Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited  with laying the fundamentals of modern Western philosophy.伟大的苏格拉底是一位为现代西方哲学的古希腊哲学打下坚实基础的哲学家 He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers , especially the writings of his most famous student Plato.他是一个神秘的人物，主要通过后来的古典作家，尤其是他最非常著名的学生柏拉图的著作而成了名。Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics .苏格拉底因其对伦理学领域的贡献非常的大而闻名于世。His method of teaching ,known as the Socratic Method,by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinging and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions .他的教学方法，即所谓的苏格拉底方法，通过提问和回答问题来刺激批评和解释思想仍然是广泛讨论中常用的工具。He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology and logic ,and the fluence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed .他还对认识论和逻辑领域做出了重要而持久的贡献，他的思想和方法的丰富，仍然是西方哲学的坚实基础。Scorates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy.在古代哲学的历史上，苏格拉底是最丰富多彩的人物。His fame was widespred in his own time ,and his name soon became a househoid word although he constructed no philosophicai system ,established no school ,and founded no sect.他的名声在他自己的时间里被广泛地使用，他的名字很快就变成了一个家庭的词汇，尽管他没有建立一个哲学体系，没有建立任何学校，也没有创立任何教派。