衔接词英语怎么说

总结一些常用的衔接词，虽然不能涵盖所，但如果把这十类词的关系搞清楚，把列举的具体衔接词背诵并会用的话，就能把一篇文章的逻辑意思表达得非常通顺了：一、表逻辑上的先后顺序 1) 首先first，firstly，in the first place，in the first instance，to begin with 2) 其次secondly，in the second place 3) 最后，最重要的是at last，finally，last，lastly，most importantly 4) 最后但并非最不重要的(一点)是，最后要说的是last but not least 二、表递进关系 1) (副词)也；而且，还also，too，besides 2) (并列连接词)而且and 3) 此外in addition to，apart from 4) 此外furthermore，what’s more 5) 不仅……而且……not only…but also… 6) 既……又……，也both…and…，as well as 三、表转折或比较关系 1) (并列连接词)但是but 2) (副词)然而(and)yet，while，whereas 3) (副词)然而nevertheless，however 4) (从属连接词)尽管，虽然though，although 5) 相反，正相反，恰恰相反to the contrary，on the contrary，quite the contrary 6) 与……形成对比，与……截然不同in contrast with／to 7) 相反(but)rather 8) 反而，代替，而不是instead，instead of 9) 毕竟after all 10) 同样地equally，likewise，similarly 四、表例证关系 1) 也就是说namely，that is，that is to say 2) 例如for example，for instance 3) 举例来说to illustrate 4) 例如such as 5) 以……为例(来说)take…as an example 五、表因果关系 1) (后接表原因的从句)因为because 2) (后接表原因的并列分句)因为for 3) 因为……because of…，,owing to…，on account of… 4) 因为这个那个，这些那些原因for this(that，these，those)reason(s) 5) (从句1)为了……in order that 6) (副词)因此，所以thus，hence，therefore 7) 那么then 8) 结果(是)as a result；so that(后接表结果的从句) 9) 因此，结果(是)consequently 10) 因此，相应地(就)accordingly 六、表观点 1) 在我看来in my opinion，in my view 2) 我本人认为，我个人的看法是personally，as far as I'm concerned 3) 我认为I think(that从句)，as a rule 4) 一般来说generally(speaking)，in general 5) 坦率地说frankly speaking，to be frank 七、表强调 1) 显而易见obviously，apparently，clearly，certainly 2) 肯定地，当然surely，to be sure，of course 3) 事实上，实际上，真正地actually，as a matter of fact，indeed 4) 自然地naturally 5) 毫无疑问no doubt，undoubtedly 八、表时间关系 1) 首先first 2) 起初at first 3) 然后，后来，在那之后，随后then，later，after that，afterwards，consequently 4) 同时，与此同时at the same time，in the meantime，meanwhile 5) 最后finally，at last 6) 最终，最后eventually，ultimately 7) 就在那以后(不久)just then，shortly after that，immediately after that 8) 不久，很快before long，soon 9) 从那以后from then on 10) 从现在起from now on 11) 暂时，暂且for the time being 12) 在以后／未来的日子里in the days to come 13) 在下星期／月in the coming week／month

一、表逻辑上的先后顺序(expressions enumerating or stressing facts)

1) 首先first，firstly，in the first place，in the first instance，to begin with

2) 其次secondly，in the second place

3) 最后，最重要的是at last，finally，last，lastly，most importantly

4) 最后但并非最不重要的(一点)是，最后要说的是last but not least

二、表递进关系(addition expressions)

1) (副词)也;而且，还also，too，besides

2) (并列连接词)而且and

3) 此外in addition to，apart from

4) 此外furthermore，what’s more

5) 不仅……而且……not only…but also…

6) 既……又……，也both…and…，as well as

三、表转折或比较关系(expressions of contrast or comparison)

1) (并列连接词)但是but

2) (副词)然而(and)yet，while，whereas

3) (副词)然而nevertheless，however

4) (从属连接词)尽管，虽然though，although

5) 相反，正相反，恰恰相反to the contrary，on the contrary，quite the contrary

6) 与……形成对比，与……截然不同in contrast with/to

7) 相反(but)rather

8) 反而，代替，而不是instead，instead of

9) 毕竟after all

10) 同样地equally，likewise，similarly

四、表例证关系(exemplification expressions)

1) 也就是说namely，that is，that is to say

2) 例如for example，for instance

3) 举例来说to illustrate

4) 例如such as

5) 以……为例(来说)take…as an example

五、表因果关系(cause and effect expressions)

1) (后接表原因的从句)因为because

2) (后接表原因的并列分句)因为for

3) 因为……because of…，,owing to…，on account of…

4) 因为这个那个，这些那些原因for this(that，these，those)reason(s)

5) (从句1)为了……in order that

6) (副词)因此，所以thus，hence，therefore

7) 那么then

8) 结果(是)as a result;so that(后接表结果的从句)

9) 因此，结果(是)consequently

10) 因此，相应地(就)accordingly

六、表观点(viewpoint expressions)

1) 在我看来in my opinion，in my view

2) 我本人认为，我个人的看法是personally，as far as I'm concerned

3) 我认为I think(that从句)，as a rule

4) 一般来说generally(speaking)，in general

5) 坦率地说frankly speaking，to be frank

七、表强调(expressions stressing facts or adding force)

1) 显而易见obviously，apparently，clearly，certainly

2) 肯定地，当然surely，to be sure，of course

3) 事实上，实际上，真正地actually，as a matter of fact，indeed

4) 自然地naturally

5) 毫无疑问no doubt，undoubtedly

八、表时间关系(expressions of time references)

1) 首先first

2) 起初at first

3) 然后，后来，在那之后，随后then，later，after that，afterwards，consequently

4) 同时，与此同时at the same time，in the meantime，meanwhile

5) 最后finally，at last

6) 最终，最后eventually，ultimately

7) 就在那以后(不久)just then，shortly after that，immediately after that

8) 不久，很快before long，soon

9) 从那以后from then on

10) 从现在起from now on

11) 暂时，暂且for the time being

12) 在以后/未来的日子里in the days to come

13) 在下星期/月in the coming week/month

九、表空间位置(space expressions)

1) 在……的左/右边on the left/right of...

2) 在……(的)旁边besides…

3) 在……的前边in front of

4) 在……(内部的)前面in the front of

5) 在……的顶部at the top of

6) 在……的底部at the bottom of

7) 在……里面;在室内inside…，indoors

8) 在……外面;在室外outside，outdoors

9) 在附近nearby

10) 在……附近，在……隔壁，靠近……next to

十、表总结(summary expressions)

1) 简而言之allin all，in brief，in short

2) 总的说来，总之in conclusion，to sum up，to conclude，to summarize

3) 总之，一句话in a word，in one word

4) 长话短说，简而言之to make/cut a long story short

5) 最后(要讲的是)finally，ultimately

6) 从根本上来讲essentially

1.表文章结构顺序

First of all，Firstly/First，Secondly/Second…，And then，Finally，In the end，At last

2.表并列补充关系

What is more，Besides，Moreover

3.表因果关系

Because，As，So，Thus，Therefore，As a result

4.表换一种方式表达

In other words，That is to say

5.表进行举例说明

For example+句子，For instance+句子，such as+n/doing

6.表陈述事实

In fact，as a matter of fact

7.表达自己观点

As far as I know，In my opinion

8.表总结

In short（总之）， In a word（总之）

furthermore 此外;而且

in addition 此外;而且

in other words 换句话说

not…but… 不是……而是……

rather than… 而不是

whether…or not 无论是否......

in contrast 相反;大不相同

in contrast to 与……形成对照

in the same way 同样地

though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地

in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地

even though即使 otherwise 否则

still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地

in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……;和……不同

as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而;但是

especially 特别地

根据意思和作用的不同，过渡词可以分为以下十五类：

(1)表并列关系的过渡词: and, also, as well, as well as, or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor

(2)表递进关系的过渡词: besides, in addition(加之，除……之外), moreover(此外，而且), what’s more, what’s worse

(3)表转折对比的过渡词: but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in spite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand…on the other hand, some…others

(4)表原因的过渡词: because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to(由于)

(5)表结果的过渡词: so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that

(6)表条件的过渡词: if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as

(7)表时间的过渡词: when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, from now on, at present, immediately, the moment

(8)表特定的顺序关系的过渡词: first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s)(后来), meanwhile(几乎同时), thereafter(在那以后), last, finally, eventually(终于)

(9)表换一种方式表达的过渡词: in other words, that is to say, to put it another way

(10)表进行举例说明的`过渡词: for instance, for example, like, such as

(11)表陈述事实的过渡词: in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth

(12)表强调的过渡词: certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously

(13)表比较的过渡词： like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, similar to

(14)表目的的过渡词： for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to

(15)表总结的过渡词: in a word(总之，简言言之), in general, in short(总之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary

文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语

to begin with首先

【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.

generally speaking 总体上讲

【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can

write in English.

first of all 第一，首先

【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.

in the first place 首先

【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute.

文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语

therefore, thus因此

【例】Thus, taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of

getting sick.

in conclusion 最后

【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to

libraries.

in brief, in a nutshell 简言之

【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China.

to sum up 总而言之

【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.

in a word 总之

【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life.

常用表示先后次序的过渡词语

first 第一 second 第二 next 其次，然后 eventually 最后，最终 since then 自此以后

afterward 以后，随后 meanwhile 同时 therefore 因而 immediately 立刻 finally 最后，最终

【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war.

常用表示因果关系的过渡词语

accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果

in this way这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于……

therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样

【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled.

常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语

in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反

different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other

hand另一方面

【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths.

常用表示举例的过渡词语

a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 for

instance举例

【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze

River.

有关描写图表的过渡词语

during this time在此期间

【例】During this time, more women took various jobs.

apart from除了……之外

【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests

the growth of production.

compared with与……相比较

【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15

percent.

from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示

【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the

society.

常用表示强调的过渡词语

furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed的确

again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然

【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime.

逻辑连接词语

second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系

so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系

even though, though, regardless of转折关系

also, as well as, either…or…并列关系

not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系

when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系

on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系

as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系

particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系

if so, if possible, provide that条件关系

in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系

1.表“对....有好处”用be of benefit/be beneficial/be rewarding替换be good/ be helpful.Taking regular exercise can be of great benefit.2.表“相信”→用be fully/ firmly convinced替换believe.We are firmly convinced that we'll live up to your expectations.3.表“应该”→用be supposed to替换should.As high school students, we are supposed to be neatly dressed when at school.4.表“感谢”→用appreciate替换thank... for.I would appreciate it if you could lend me a hand,5.表“因为”→用due to替换because of.Due to poor management , the factory is deeply in debt.6.表“成功”→用make it替换succeed.She shouted at the top of her voice,"I've made it!”7.表“重要”→用matter/ count替换be important.What matters most in learning English is enough practise.8.表“即将来临”→用around the corner/at hand替换coming soon.With the summer vacation around the corner, we get excited.9.表“擅长;精通”→用have a good command of替换be good at.All the students are expected to have a good command of a foreign language.10.表“不得不”用can not help but do替换have to do.She couldn't help but wonder how she could handle the situation.11.表“全神贯注于”用be absorbed in替换be lost in.She was totally absorbed in her book.12.表“非常”用more than替换very.If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than pleased to give you a hand.13.表“帮助”用do sb. a favour替换help.Would you please do me a favour to turn down the radio?14.表“大多数”→用the majority of替换most.The majority of the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.15.表“对....感兴趣”→用appeal to 替换be interested in.If anything, swimming will appeal to me most strongly,16.表‘疲惫”→用be wom out/ feel exhausted替换be tired.We've been having so many visitors today that we feel exhausted.17.表“照顾”→用attend to替换look after.She hung up hurriedly and attended to the baby.Meanwhile, the meal got burnt.18.表“只要”→用on condition that替换as long as.You can go out on condition that you get it finished.19.表“对..满意”→用express one' s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with.They expressed their satisfaction with their lives.20.表“努力做..."→用spare no effort to do/make great efforts to do/take pains to do替换try one's best to do.To be competitive on the world market, we must spare no effort to improve the quality of our products.

1. 表示起始关系first of all, to begin with, above all, according to, as you know, as is known, etc.As we all know, good learning habits lead to efficient study.According to a research, the total number is reduced to less than 1,000 now.2. 表示时间顺序first, then, later, in the end, finally, at last, after that, afterwards, since then, at the same time, suddenly, immediately, right now/ away, at once, from then on, from now on, etc.At the same time, we enjoyed the beauty of nature.3. 表示并列关系and, or, also, as well as, either… or, neither… nor, not only… but also…, not… but…, etc.I think we will have a good time there and I will send you the photos taken there.Also, do let me know if you need more information.4. 表示转折关系but, yet, however, while, on the contrary, etc.However, not until the match was over did we realize that we became the loser.5. 表示因果关系because, as, since, for, thanks to, due to, as a result, so, therefore, etc.Therefore, there is no reason for us to look down upon ordinary jobs.As a result, children become so dependent on their parents that they have no independent thought. 6. 表示条件关系if, unless, as long as, so long as, in case, in case of, etc.I would be very grateful if you can meet him at the airport.As long as we stick to our dreams, we will become a winner sooner or later.7. 表示递进关系what’s more, moreover, besides, worse still, to make matters worse, still less, for one thing… for another, on the one hand… on the other hand, etc.Many of them can hardly look after themselves, still less manage their own life.For one thing, I can earn some money to help my parents. For another, I can gain some experience.8. 表示列举such as, for example, for instance, take… for example, that is to say, as follows, in other words, etc.They are of different shapes, such as diamonds, butterflies and flowers.Teachers will organize some English activities, for instance, English debates and English speech contests so as to help students arouse their interest in English.9. 表示观点in my opinion, in my view, in my point of view, personally, as for me, as far as I am concerned, etc.As far as I am concerned, they stand for love, friendship and unity.10. 表示总结in short, in brief, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, all in all, in general, generally speaking, on the whole, etc.In a word, success is important, and so is failure, because it’s the mother of success.All in all, traveling is the best choice to recharge ourselves and get ready for the new challenges.