英语论文写作句式

英语写作常用句式有哪些？

英语写作一般会用到哪些句式，哪些句式出现的频率较高呢？以下是我整理的英语写作常用句式有哪些？欢迎参考阅读！

1.Declarative

陈述句

A declarative sentence "declares" or states a fact, arrangement or opinion. Declarative sentences can be either positive or negative. A declarative sentences ends with a period (.).

陈述句是对事实、安排或观点进行“声明”或陈述。陈述句可以是肯定句，也可以是否定句。陈述句以句号（.）结尾。

I'll meet you at the train station.

（我们在火车站见面吧。）

The sun rises in the East.

（太阳从东方升起。）

He doesn't get up early.

（他不早起。）

2.Imperative

祈使句

The imperative form instructs (or sometimes requests). The imperative takes no subject as 'you' is the implied subject. The imperative form ends with either a period (.) or an exclamation point (!).

祈使句是发出命令（有时是要求）的一种句式。祈使句中一般没有主语，you是隐含的'主语。祈使句以句号（.）或感叹号（!）结尾。

Open the door.

（把门打开。）

Finish your homework.

（把你的作业做完。）

Pick up that mess.

（把这乱七八糟的收拾一下。）

3.Interrogative

疑问句

The interrogative asks a question. In the interrogative form the auxiliary verb precedes the subject which is then followed by the main verb (i.e., Are you coming ....?). The interrogative form ends with a question mark (?).

疑问句就是提出问题的句式。疑问句中，助动词位于主语前面，而主语后则跟着主动词（例如：Are you coming..?）。疑问句以问号结尾。

How long have you lived in France?

（你在法国住了多久呀？）

When does the bus leave?

（公交什么时候开走的？）

Do you enjoy listening to classical music?

（你喜欢听古典音乐吗？）

4.Exclamatory

感叹句

The exclamatory form emphasizes a statement (either declarative or imperative) with an exclamation point (!).

感叹句通过感叹号（!）对一个陈述（陈述句或祈使句中）进行了强调。

Hurry up!

（快点！）

That sounds fantastic!

（听起来棒极了！）

I can't believe you said that!

（我真不敢相信你会那么说！）

Sentence Structures

句型结构

Writing in English begins with the sentence. Sentences are then combined into paragraphs. Finally, paragraphs are used to write longer structures such as essays, business reports, etc.

英语写作都是以句子开头，句子又组成段落。最后，段落形成更长的结构，如短文、商务报告等等。

The first sentence structure is the most common:

第一种句型结构是最常见的：

1.Simple Sentences

简单句

Simple sentences contain no conjunction (i.e., and, but, or, etc.).

简单句中没有连接词（如and, but, or等）

Frank ate his dinner quickly.

（弗兰克飞快地吃了饭。）

Peter and Sue visited the museum last Saturday.

（上个星期六，皮特和苏去了博物馆。）

Are you coming to the party?

（你会去那个派对吗？）

2.Compound Sentences

并列复合句

Compound sentences contain two statements that are connected by a conjunction (i.e., and, but, or, etc.).

复合句由两个陈述构成，这两个陈述由连接词（如and, but or等）连在一起。

Practice writing compound sentences with this compound sentence writing exercise.

利用下面的练习来试着写写复合句。

I wanted to come, but it was late.

（我是想来的，但晚了。）

The company had an excellent year, so they gave everyone a bonus.

（公司这年效益不错，所以给每个人都准备了奖金。）

I went shopping, and my wife went to her classes.

（我去购物，我妻子去上课。）

3.Complex Sentences

主从复合句

Complex sentences contain a dependent clause and at least one independent clause. The two clauses are connected by a subordinator (i.e, which, who, although, despite, if, since, etc.).

主从复合句中含有一个独立的从句，且至少有一个。两个从句由一个从属连词（如which, who, although, despite, if, since等）连接起来。

My daughter, who was late for class, arrived shortly after the bell rang.

（我女儿上课迟到了，铃声响了一会才到。）

That's the man who bought our house.

（就是那个男人买下了我们的房子。）

Although it was difficult, the class passed the test with excellent marks.

（虽然难度很高，这个班级还是以高分通过了测试。）

4.Compound - Complex Sentences

并列复合句—主从复合句

Compound - complex sentences contain at least one dependent clause and more than one independent clause. The clauses are connected by both conjunctions (i.e., but, so, and, etc.) and subordinators (i.e., who, because, although, etc.)

并列复合句和主从复合句都含有一个或以上的独立的从句。从句由连词（如but, so, and等）和从属连词（如who, because, although等）

John, who briefly visited last month, won the prize, and he took a short vacation.

（上个月短暂地拜访的约翰，他得了奖，然后开始了短暂的假期。）

Jack forgot his friend's birthday, so he sent him a card when he finally remembered.

（杰克忘记了朋友的生日，等他最后想起来的时候，就送了一张卡片。）

The report which Tom compiled was presented to the board, but it was rejected because it was too complex.

（汤姆编辑的那份报告被提交到了董事会，但最终因为太复杂被打回来了。）

As far as …is concerned 就……而言It goes without saying that… 不言而喻，…It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说……As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，It has to be noticed that… 它必须注意到，…It's likely that… 这可能是因为……It's hardly that… 这是很难的……What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是There's no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认Nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…what's far more important is that… 更重要的是…。

连接词：.so, and,then,but,or,however,yet等.. who,which,that,because,since,although,after,as,before,when,whenever,if,unless,as if等.句式：.长短句交替使用..简单句与复杂句交替使用.如各种从句，倒装句.常见的有：As far as I know。

As is known to all。In my opinion。

Not only。but also。

It is time +s+过去式Only by doing。can we(I,she,he,it。

)。An advantage of。

is that。The reason why。

is that 。That is the reason why 。

There is no doubt that 。

（一）段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。

一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。

首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。

它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why？ （二）中间段落句 1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。

而且……，最重要的是…… ______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First,______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______6. 早就应该拿出行动了。

比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.7. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于…… Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.。

1.as an old saying goes，。

.正如一句古老的谚语所说2。.be nothing but。

。.不过就是。

3.from where i stand。. 从我的立场来说4.give oneself a chance to。

..给某人一个机会去。5.i feel sure that。

我坚信。6。

.is the best way to make sure that。.确保。

的最好办法是。7.we must do our absolute best to。

.我们必须竭尽全力做。8.there is no denying the fect that。

无可否认。.9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比。

更重要的了10.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of。.too much 再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过11。

.pose a great threat to。 。

对..造成了一大威胁（eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.）12.stole the spotlight from。从。

获得大众的瞩目13。.touch sb. on the raw 。

.触到某人的痛处14.it is not uncommon that。 这是常有的事儿。

15it is almost impossible to do.. 。

是很困难的16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。

17。has/have no alternative but to。

除。外别无选择18。

.between the devil and the deep blue sea 进退维谷，左右为难19.content in the thought that。满足于。

的想法20（重磅出击，一般老师都会感动，这个句子可以千变万化，可以替换其中的一些词）The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).长时期的罢工损失巨大，再加上一直以来的财政问题，使得该公祠一蹶不振。 注：（。）

都是可替换的51. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52. 支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former / latter opinion53. 有 / 提供如下理由/ 证据 have / provide the following reasons / evidence54. 在一定程度上 to some extent / degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…57. 日益激烈的社会。

高中英语作文常用句型一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。

（一）表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。at first 最初 for one thing…（for another）at present 现在；当今 首先…（其次）…currently 目前；最后 recently 最近first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…（on the other hand）to begin with 首先；第一 一方面…（另一方面）first of all 首先；第一 generally speaking 一般地说in the first place 首先；第一 on the whole 总起来说lately 最近 to start with 首先；第一presently 现在；此刻 now 现在（二）有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。

after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地；当然地after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此；结果also/too 并且；又 for example 例如at the same time 同时 for instance 例如beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的Besides/what,s more 而且；此外 from now on 从此in addition 此外 second 第二；第二点in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地in other words 换句话说 so 所以in particular 特别（地） soon 不久in the same way 同样地 still 仍然by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后indeed 的确 third 第三；第三点meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如obviously 明显地 later 后来of course当然 truly 事实上；真实地particularly特别地 unlike …不像……；和……不同what is more 而且；此外 （三）有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地all the same 依然；照样 however 然而；无论如何anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管……；虽然……at the same time同时；然而 luckily 幸运地but 但是 by this time 此时though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地even though即使 otherwise 否则still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……；和……不同as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍；然而；但是especially 特别地 （四）有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。

above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是as a result结果 in sum 总之，简而言之as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说；整个看来at last 最后 therefore 因此by and large 一般说来 thus 因此briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之eventually 最后 surely 无疑finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问in conclusion 总之，最后 undoubtedly 无疑in short 简而言之 truly 的确in a word 总之 so 所以certainly 当然地；无疑地 obviously 显然all in all 总之 二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义，可分为以下14类。（一）表示因果关系as a result He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.as a result of He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.accordinglyHe wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.because(of)We are delayed because of a traffic jam.due toHis success is due to his excellent work.owing to Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.thanks toThanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.now thatNow that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.so long as You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.sinceSince you are here now, you,d better give a hand.in thatThe policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.so thatThe office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.thereforeThere is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.（二）表示解释关系as a matter of factI will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.as well I will go there. My friend will go with me as well.frankly speakingFrankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.in this caseIn this case, I will go there as soon as possible.（三）表示推理关系or elseHurry up, or else you,ll be late.otherwiseYou must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.if soIf so, it will make a great difference.（四）表示递进关系in additionI need your help. In addition, I also need her support.besidesFirst, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative mind.and moreoverThe hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.that is to sayThe stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.in other wordsI am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.equally importantYou should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the 。

实用句型高中英语作文篇：结尾句型

1,I will conclude by saying。 最后我要说…

2,Therefore, we have the reason to believe that。因此，我们有理由相信…

3,All things considered，总而言之 It may be safely said that。它可以有把握地说。

4,Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable。因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5,From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…

我保存的一份资料，希望能帮上你。

高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总 一.开头用语：良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说， 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。

1.议论论文： A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages. B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,。D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside. E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view. 2. 书信：A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B. I read an advertisement in today's China Daily and I apply for the job。

C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E. How nice to hear from you again.3. 口头通知或介绍情况：A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.4. 演讲稿：A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest. 二.并列用语：as well as, not only…but (also), including,A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French. D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三.对比用语：on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to 。, though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四. 递进用语：even, besides, what's more, as for, so…that…， worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what's more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location. 五. 例证用语：in one's opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life. B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.六. 时序用语：first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let's have coffee.B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七. 强调用语：especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all , A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing？八. 因果用语：thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of。

, owe 。to。

A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations. 九. 总结用语：in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted. 常用句型 （一）段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。

更为糟糕的是……。Today， …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily 。