dean[di:n]n.(大学)院长, 主持牧师, (基督教)教长An administrative officer in charge of a college, faculty, or division in a university.大学的学院院长；系主任：在大学里负责管理一个学院、系或部门的官员An officer of a college or high school who counsels students and supervises the enforcement of rules.教务长；教导主任；事务主任：在大学的学院或中学里辅导学生并监督校规执行的官员Ecclesiastical The head of the chapter of canons governing a cathedral or collegiate church.【基督教会】 主任教师：官方名册上全体教士的头领，管辖一个大教堂或一个联合教会的教堂Roman Catholic Church A priest appointed to oversee a group of parishes within a diocese.【罗马天主教】 地方主教：被任命监督一个教区内的一组堂区的牧师The senior member of a body or group:资深者：一个团体中的资深者：the dean of the Washington diplomatic corps.华盛顿外交使团中的泰斗prior[5praiE]adj.优先的, 在前的n.预先adv.在Prior[5praiE]普赖尔(姓氏)priorpri.or 1AHD:[prº“…r] D.J.[6prai*]K.K.[6pra!+]adj.（形容词）Preceding in time or order:在前的，在先的：在时间或次序上居先的：“[They] insist that foreign vessels seeking access obtain prior approval” (Seymour M. Hersh)“[他们] 坚持要求通过的外国交通工具应事先取得同意” (西摩M.赫什)Preceding in importance or value:更重要的，优先的：重要性或价值居先的：a prior consideration.优先考虑Latin * see prior 2拉丁语 *参见 prior2pri“orlyadv.（副词）priorpri.or 2AHD:[prº“…r] D.J.[6prai*]K.K.[6pra!+]n.（名词）A monastic officer in charge of a priory or ranking next below the abbot of an abbey.小隐修院院长或大隐修院副院长One of the ruling magistrates of the medieval Italian republic of Florence.最高执政官：中世纪意大利的佛罗伦萨共和国的最高执政官[5rektE]n.(美国主教派教会的)教区长, (某些学校, 学院, 大学的)校长, (修道院, 宗教学校的)院长rectorrec.torAHD:[rµk“t…r] D.J.[6rekt*]K.K.[6rWkt+]n.Abbr. R., rect.（名词）缩写 R.， rect.A cleric in charge of a parish in the Protestant Episcopal Church.教区长：在圣公会教派中负责一个教区的神职人员An Anglican cleric who has charge of a parish and owns the tithes from it.教区首席神父：负责一个教区并掌管区内所收的什一税的英国国教神父A Roman Catholic priest appointed to be managerial as well as spiritual head of a church or other institution, such as a seminary or university.首席神父：被指派管理某个教堂或诸如修道院或大学这样的机构，并充作其精神领袖的罗马天主教神父The principal of certain schools, colleges, and universities.校长；院长：某些学校、学院和大学的负责人
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