Not only…(but also),Not until(直到…..才),No sooner….(than)(一…..就),Never/ Rarely/Seldom,Hardly/Scarcely,Few/Little,Neither/Nor (也不),At no time,Under no circumstances(决不),On no account (决不),In no way,其中not only, no sooner, hardly, scarcely 分别和but (also), than, when搭配使用,需注意:后一组词之后的部分不进行倒装,只有否定词之后的部分倒装。
4、副词提前倒装
副词提至句首引起倒装,可分以下几种情况:
only + 副词(when, before, if, after等)或only+介词状语(由in, under, by, on, after等引导)提前,必须部分倒装。
例句:Only then did he realize how stupid he had been.
often, such, so等副词提前,部分倒装。注意,so的另一种倒装是表示“也…”
例句:California relies heavily on income from crops, and so does Florida.加利福尼亚过多的依赖于来自农作物的收入,佛罗里达也是这样。
neither,nor的倒装
例句:He can't dance, neither/nor can I.= I can't, either.他不会跳舞,我也不会。
in, out, down, up, away, off, here, there, over等副词提前,全部倒装。
Down jumpedthe man from the horse.
那人从马上跳下来。(介词位于句首使用完全倒装)
Scattered on the floor were several books and magazines.
几本书和杂志散落在地板上。(过去分词位于句首使用完全倒装)
Long live our great country!
伟大的祖国万岁!(某些表示祝愿的句子使用完全倒装)
Never did she care about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.