牛津实用英语语法 273 位于表示感觉的动词之后 A 这类表示感觉的动词主要有see,hear,feel,smell以及listen(to),notice和watch。它们可与宾语+ 现在分词连用:I see him passing my house every day.我每天看见他从我房前走过。Didn’t you hear the clock striking?你没听见时钟响了吗?I felt the car skidding.我感觉到汽车在打滑。She smelt something burning and saw smoke rising.她闻到有东西着了,还看见烟在冒。I watched them rehearsing the play.我看着他们排练那场戏。由现在分词表示的动作可以是到目前已结束的,也可以是仍在进行的。I saw him changing the wheel(我看见他换轮子)可以指看见了动作的整个过程,也可指只看见动作的一部分。B see,hear,feel以及 listen(to),notice 和 watch后面也可接宾语+ 不带to的不定式:We saw him leave the house.我们看见他离开了家。I heard him make arrangements for his journey.我听见他安排他的旅行。这里的不定式含有整个动作结束了的意思,I saw him changethe wheel意指我看到了动作的全过程。C 两种形式的比较由于现在分词既可表示动作到目前为止已结束,也可表示仍在进行之中,所以它的用法较为普遍。但意欲强调这一动作到目前为止已经结束时,要用不带to的不定式。此外,表达一连串的动作时它比分词形式在形式上要简练些:I saw him enter the room,unlock a drawer,take out a document,photo-graph it and put it back.我看见他进了屋,打开抽屉,拿出文件,拍完照又放了回去。D 在被动语态中,句子的动词之后要用带to的不定式:He was heard to say that the minister had been bribed.人家听见他说部长受贿了。下面是网站地址,要知道更多,要注册^^^
1 The chance of this training is very precious to me 。2 I don't gave up my english study during my work time。3 In 2009,I have passed exam to be a postgraduate。4Rmarkable progress in my english have been taken through the half-year training,such as my listening ,grammar 、pronunciation 。and i can communicate with others in a native 。5 i think not noly do we know each other but also lay a further foundation in work and of exchange with english-speaking foreigners6Finally,I must appreciate of you much,my teachers 。