worry英语怎么使用

worry 1. 名词 [u] (feeling of anxiety) 忧虑 2. 名词 [c] (cause of anxiety) 担心 3. 及物动词 使担心 4. 不及物动词 担心 worry about {or} over sth/sb担心某事/某人例句：Your worry is always triggered by some external event or happening.你总是为一些外因或事情而烦恼。 Don't worry, he'll be alright.别担心，他不会有事的。 I did not want to worry my friend.我没想麻烦我的朋友。 You'll have a new love affair soon, don't worry.别担心，你很快就会有一个新的恋情。 Don't worry, there is nothing to be ashamed of, you're not guilty.别担心，没有什么羞愧的，你没有罪。 About the exam? Don't worry, it's about the same as last month.是关于考试吗？别担心，它很可能和上个月考的一样。 Don't worry, your loyalty is above any suspicion.别担心，你的忠诚是不容置疑的。 If somebody has to worry, that is me…it's me, Gina is after.如果有人担心的话，那就是我……除了我，其次就该是吉娜了。 She can sense trouble in the air even when there's nothing to worry about.她总是杞人忧天。 Don't worry, she feels all right now.别担心，她现在感觉好多了。

worryn.烦恼, 忧虑, 苦恼, 撕咬vt.使烦恼, 使焦虑, 使苦恼, 撕咬, 困扰, 折磨vi.烦恼, 担心, 撕咬, 挣扎着前进worrywor.ryv.（动词）wor.ried , wor.ry.ing , wor.riesv.intr.（不及物动词）To feel uneasy or concerned about something; be troubled.See Synonyms at brood 焦虑：为某事感到不安、担心；烦恼参见 broodTo pull or tear at something with or as if with the teeth.撕咬：用或象用牙拖或撕开某物To proceed doggedly in the face of difficulty or hardship; struggle:奋斗，挣扎：在困难或艰难面前不屈不挠；奋斗：worried along at the problem.一直为这个问题挣扎v.tr.（及物动词）To cause to feel anxious, distressed, or troubled.See Synonyms at trouble 使烦恼：使感到焦虑、沮丧或烦恼参见 troubleTo bother or annoy, as with petty complaints.烦扰：因一点小委屈而打搅或使烦恼To seize with the teeth and shake or tug at repeatedly:撕咬：用牙齿咬往并来回摇晃或用力拖拉：a dog worrying a bone.撕啃着骨头的狗To attack roughly and repeatedly; harass.骚扰：不断粗暴地侵袭；折磨To touch, move, or handle idly; toy with:拨弄：闲闲地摸一摸，挪一挪或碰两下；把弄：worrying the loose tooth with his tongue.用他的舌头拨弄那颗松动的牙齿n.（名词）【复数】 wor.ries The act of worrying or the condition of being worried; persistent mental uneasiness.See Synonyms at anxiety 忧虑，烦恼：担忧的行为或处于担忧的状况；一直精神不安参见 anxietyA source of nagging concern or uneasiness.忧虑的事：令人烦恼不安的担忧或不安的原因习惯用语：not to worryThere is nothing to worry about; there is no need to be concerned:没什么可担心的；没必要着急的：“But not to worry: it all . . . falls into place in the book's second half, where the language is plainer”(Hallowell Bowser)“但别担心：它全都在书的后半部分，那儿的语言浅显一些”(哈洛韦尔·鲍瑟)语源：Middle English werien, worien [to strangle] 中古英语 werien, worien [抑制，束缚] from Old English wyrgan * see wer- 2源自 古英语 wyrgan *参见 wer- 2继承用法：worriern.（名词）注释：“Don't worry” is a much milder injunction than it once would have been,for the wordworry has softened its sense greatly over the course of its history. Its Old English ancestor,wyrgan, meant “to strangle.” Its Middle English descendant,worien, kept this sense and developed the new sense “to grasp by the throat with the teeth and lacerate” or “to kill or injure by biting and shaking.” This is the way wolves or dogs might attack sheep, for example.In the 16th centuryworry began to be used in the sense “to harass, as by rough treatment or attack,” or “to assault verbally,” and in the 17th century the word took on the sense “to bother, distress, or persecute.”It was a small step from this sense to the main modern senses “to cause to feel anxious or distressed” and “to feel troubled or uneasy,” first recorded in the 19th century.与过去相比，“别担心”这句话的命令意味减少了许多，因为随着历史的变迁worry 这个词的“攻击性”意味大大削弱了。 其古英语中的前身wyrgan, 意为“扼杀”。 在中世纪英语中的worien 保留了这个意思并衍生出一个新意思“用牙齿咬住喉咙并且撕裂”或“咬住并来回甩动以杀死或伤害”。 例如，这是狼或狗袭击羊的方式。16世纪，worry 开始含有“以粗暴手段或袭击方式来骚扰”，“口头攻击”的意思， 到了17世纪这个词产生了“干扰、使焦虑和烦扰”的意思。19世纪，这个词义向前发展了一点，产生了适用于当代的主要意思“使感到焦虑或痛苦”和“感到烦恼或不安”worryvt.1.使烦恼, 使苦恼, 使为难, 使担心2.(狗等)撕咬着3.反复推[拉], 改变位置, 塞住4.袭击; 骚扰, 粗暴对待What is -ring you?什么事使你烦恼?Don't worry me with such foolish questions.不要用这些愚蠢的问题来烦我。The dog is -ring a dead cat.狗在撕咬一只死猫。He -ried his lower lip with his teeth.他用牙咬着下唇。He -ried his breakfast rather than ate it.他与其说是吃了早饭不如说只吃了几口。worryvi.烦恼, 操心, 忧虑, 发愁(about)撕咬努力移动, 挣扎着前进[英方]塞住, 闷死Don't worry about trifles.不要为小事烦恼。She will worry if you are late.如果你迟到, 她会放心不下。The ancient car -ried up the hill.这部老掉牙的车吃力地爬上山坡。worryn.烦恼, 苦恼, 担忧[常用复]烦恼的事情(猎狗)撕咬猎物 family -ries 家庭琐事What a worry the child is!这孩子真烦人!worrywartn.[美口]自寻烦恼的人I should worry[口]我才不放在心上呢! 我一点也不在乎worry (oneself) about [over]为..担心[烦恼], 为...操心worry along [through][口]克服着困难前进设法应付下去, 熬过去worry down勉强咽下worry out绞尽脑汁解决; 费尽心机弄到手用法词典：worry中古英语worwen＜古英语wyrgan参考词汇：worry,upset这两个词一般英汉词典里都有“使烦恼”的意思，但它们只是近义词。worry的同义词为annoy，而upset的同义词为overturn。worry的含义不断地侵袭或刺激，并且强调把牺牲品逼到绝望的地步Ted Robinson has been worried all the week.特德·罗宾逊整整一个星期以来一直被弄得焦躁不安。The child has a bad cough and it rather worries her.她的孩子咳得很厉害，这使得她很着急。注：worry的原义是动物尤其是狗用牙齿等撕咬它的牺牲品。The dog is worrying the rat.那只狗在撕咬老鼠。而upset所表示的“使烦恼”通常是由于取消了已经定下来的事情所造成的。例如，你本来打算要去做某事，由于某种原因而不能去做了，这时你感到的“烦恼”应当用upset来表达。I had just lost ￡50 and I felt very upset.我刚丢失了50英镑钱，因此我感到非常不安。The enemy's plans were upset.敌人的计划打乱了。注：upset除了表示精神方面的“烦躁”外，也可以表示肉体的不适。You'll upset your stomach if you eat too much rich food.你如果吃了太多的油腻食物，会把胃弄得不舒服的。upset的原义是打翻。The cat bas upset the saucer of milk.猫把那碟子牛奶打翻了。

worry 1. 名词 [u] (feeling of anxiety) 忧虑 2. 名词 [c] (cause of anxiety) 担心 3. 及物动词 使担心 4. 不及物动词 担心 worry about {or} over sth/sb 担心某事/某人例句：Your worry is always triggered by some external event or happening. 你总是为一些外因或事情而烦恼。 Don't worry, he'll be alright. 别担心，他不会有事的。 I did not want to worry my friend. 我没想麻烦我的朋友。 You'll have a new love affair soon, don't worry. 别担心，你很快就会有一个新的恋情。 Don't worry, there is nothing to be ashamed of, you're not guilty. 别担心，没有什么羞愧的，你没有罪。 About the exam? Don't worry, it's about the same as last month. 是关于考试吗？别担心，它很可能和上个月考的一样。 Don't worry, your loyalty is above any suspicion. 别担心，你的忠诚是不容置疑的。 If somebody has to worry, that is me…it's me, Gina is after. 如果有人担心的话，那就是我……除了我，其次就该是吉娜了。 She can sense trouble in the air even when there's nothing to worry about. 她总是杞人忧天。 Don't worry, she feels all right now. 别担心，她现在感觉好多了。

Worry的用法1、worry (1) be worried about 担心…lHe was worried about the test.（他为考试担心） (2) worry+直接宾语：使…烦恼，焦虑The new work worried him so much. 新的工作让他挺担心的。翻译：别为我担心，我挺好的don’t worry about me, I am fine2、与动词、名词或形容词连用的介词在疑问句中的位置：在特殊疑问句中，与动词、名词或形容词连用的介词一般紧随与其连用的相应动词，名词或形容词之后：What are you interested in? (形容词+介词)你对什么感兴趣？Who were you talking about? （动词+介词）你在谈论谁？What are you worried about? （动词+介词）你担心什么呢？描述人的句子她是个很能干的人 She's a real go-getter.(指能干的人) 她口才很好 She's eloquent 她是个博览群书的人She is a well-read girl 他 是个书虫 John is a bookworm 他容易相处 He is easy to get along with 他爱助人为乐 He is always ready to help others 他很有事业心 She is enterprising 他富于创新精神 He is creative 他是个有责任心的人 He is responsible man 他很内向 He is very reserved. 她很细心 She is thoughtful 他很有主见 He knows his own mind 她很喜欢出风头 She likes to show off 她是个马屁精 She is a bootlicker 他经常说别人坏话 He often speaks ill of others 她净说好话 She is a smooth talker 她身材很好 She has a good figure 他很令人讨厌 He is very offensive 他头脑简单 He is simple-minded Unit 32 things go wrong动词不定式动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能独立作谓语。但动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词特征，在句中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、表语和状语等多种成分。另外，动词不定式具有动词特点，可以有自己的宾语和状语，组成动词不定式短语。动词不定式的肯定形式是to＋do；其否定形式是not to＋do. .作主语To see is to believe.但在英语中，常用it作形式主语，真正的主语即动词不定式放在后面。It's wrong to play tricks on other people.2.作宾语a.want，decide，agree等动词后面跟并且只能跟不定式。lWe agreed to start early. She wants to be a doctor.b.love，like，begin，start，hate，prefer等词后面可以接不定式。上述动词后面除接不定式外，还可以接动名词，意思无很大区别。like doing指经常性动作，而like to do指一次性的动作。如：I like swimming，but I don't like to swim now 我喜欢游泳，但我现在不想游。c.stop，forget，remember，go on，try等词或短语后面可以接不定式。上述动词后面接不定式和接动名词意思大不相同。1)stop to do sth.：停止一件事，去做另一件事。stop doing sth.：停止正在做的事。例句：When the teacher came in，the students stopped talking；when he came out，the students stopped to talk.3.作宾语补足语a.tell，ask，want，order，teach，invite，warn，wish，help，get，wish，help等词后面常接不定式作宾补。如：I tell him not to go there by bus .b.let，make，have，see，hear，feel，watch，notice后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。如：lThe boss makes them work 16 hours a day.被动语态 语态（Voice）是表示动词的主语与动词所表示的动作之间的关系的动词形式。从语态上来分，有主动语态和被动语态两种类型。在主动语态的句子中，句子的主语为谓语动词所表示的动作的执行者；在被动句（Passive Sentences）中，句子的主语为谓语动词所表示的动作的承受者。一、被动语态的构成：l主语+助动词be的各种时态形式+过去分词：lThis room is cleaned by the workers. (一般现在时)The laptop was stolen by his neighbor. （一般过去时）二、用法。一般来说，在我们日常生活中，能用主动语态的时候就尽量不去用被动语态。只有在下列情况中我们才用被动语态：1）不清楚动作的执行者是谁, 例如:The front window in the classroom was broken yesterday. 昨天，教室的前窗被打破了。2)说话人对宾语的兴趣大于对主语的兴趣（这时可用by引导出动作的执行者），例如：These books are written especially for children. 这些书是专门为孩子们写的。3) 有时常用一些句式，如"It is said that…"（据说……），"It is reported that …"（据报道……），"It is rumoured that …“（据传言……）等等。例如：It is said that she is going to be married to a foreigner. 据说她要嫁给一个外国人。 4) 出于修辞的原因，或是说为了更好地安排句子。例如：The professor came to our school and warmly welcomed by the teachers and students.（句子的后半句用被动式就可以只安排一个主语。）那位教授来到我校并受到师生们的热烈欢迎。3、see sb doing sth和 see sb do sth（见课本193页）Instead of和instead.的用法Instead of 的意思是“代替……”、“而不……”，用法如下：1． 作为短语介词，instead of 后面常跟名词、代词和动名词，偶尔也跟复合结构。例如：Instead of doing it himself, he got a man to do it.Instead of lending a hand, he laughed at us.他不仅没有帮我们一把，反而嘲笑我们。2． Instead of 后面还可跟形容词、副词、动词、不定式、介词短语和从句，这时他相当于连词。Taking exercise every day makes him look younger instead of older. 每天锻炼身体使他显得更年轻而不是苍老。（连接形容词）I go to bed late instead of early.我总是很晚才睡。3． Instead 单独使用的时候是副词，常用于句末。例如：We’ve no coffee. Would you like tea instead.我没有咖啡了，喝茶行吗？不过，用instead的句子也可以改成instead of：She never studies. Instead, she plays tennis all day. à Instead of studying , she tennis all days. 她成天打网球，而不是学习。以上两句意思虽然相同，但用instead这个副词时，句子中的动作是被“取”的，即要去做的，而用instead of时，of后面的动是被“舍”的，即不去做的。翻译：我没有去那里，他去了I didn’t go there, he went there instead。He went there instead of me.直接引语和间接引语 直接引语是直接引述别人的原话，原话用有引号，而间接引语是引述别人的话，不用引号。间接引语在多数情况下构成宾语从句。直接引语改为间接引语时，引述动词是现在时，则间接引语中的动词、时间、时态的形式不变。例如：She says, " I'll never forget the moment变成间接引语为She says that she'll never forget the moment.但是如引述动词为过去时，间接引语中的动词、时间、时态、地点、人称等一般要作相应的变化。遵循下列规律：一、一般规律。 在直接引语中 在间接引语中指示代词 this that these those时间状语 now then today that day yesterday the day before last week the week before tomorrow the next day next year the next year Two days ago two days before地点状语 here there动词时态 一般现在时 一般过去时 现左进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时 一般过去时 过去完成时 过去完成时 不变 一般将来时 过去将来时动词变化 can/ could May might Must had to Come go bring take 二、三要素。我们要很好地掌握直接引语变间接引语这一语法项目，关键要掌握下列“二要素"。要素一：陈述句的间接引语--连接词用that，在口语中可省略。引述动词用said, told, ,等。例如：1) He said: "I've left my book in my room."→He told me that he had left his book in his room.要素二： 疑问句的间接引语。一般疑问句后连接词用if或whether，而引述选择疑问句时只能用whether，引述动词用asked，没有间接引语的可以加一个间接宾语me, him等，例如：1) She asked, "Is this book yours or his?"→ She asked me whether that book was mine or his. (2) 特殊疑问句用原句中的疑问词作连接词，改为陈述语序。例如： The teacher asked, "how did you repair it?" → The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.三、 “三不变" 在直接引语变间接引语时，还要注意以下五种不变的特殊情况。1． 直接引语如果是客观真理，谚（习）语，变间接引语时时态不变。例如：My father said, "Practice makes perfect."→My father said practice makes perfect.2. 直接引语中被引述的部分是反复出现的，习惯性的动作或说话时情况仍然存在的，变间接引语时，时态保持不变，例如：He said, "We are still students.'→He said they are still students.3.如果就在当地转述, here不必变为there，come不必改为go，如果就在当天转述，则today, yesterday, tomorrow等状语也不必变化。例如：She said to us, I'll come here tomorrow."→She told us she would come here tomorrow.

一、n.烦恼，忧虑，担心 [U]

例句：Mother's heart was heavy with worry for the safety of her son.

母亲担心儿子的安全，心情很沉重。

二、（使）烦恼，忧虑，担心，发愁

例句：Do not worry. I'll let you know when we arrive there.

不用担心。到了那儿我会告诉您的。

三、折磨

例句：Do not worry me with such foolish questions.

不要用这些愚蠢的问题来折磨我。

四、撕咬

例句：Wolves worry the sheep.

狼群撕咬绵羊。

扩展资料

词义辨析：

一、anxiety,worry,care,concern这些名词均含“焦虑、关心”之意。

1、anxiety指对预料中的不祥之事的焦虑。

2、worry侧重对未知事态演变的忧虑。

3、care强调因出于责任感或顾虑等而产生的不安。

4、concern作“关心”用时，是indifference(冷漠)的反义词，侧重对他人健康、安全等的关心，也可暗示对困难、危险或失败等的忧虑。

二、worry,brood,care,fret这些动词均有“烦恼、担忧”之意。

1、worry普通用词，着重使人焦虑、烦恼或深深不安。

2、brood语气比worry强，多指沉思、沮丧或忧郁。

3、care多指极强烈的关心和忧虑。常带纯客观的意味。

4、fret通常指因悲哀、焦虑或忧愁等所困扰的心理状态。

worry用英语的表达方法：英式读音：['wʌrɪ]  ；美式读音：['wʌrɪ] ；中文谐音：挖瑞。

中文意思：n. 担心；烦恼。vt. 担心；发愁；容折磨。vi. 担心；烦恼；撕咬。

复数：worries；过去式：worried；过去分词：worried；现在分词：worrying。

1、担心。

Don't worry, your luggage will come on afterwards by taxi.

不要担心，你的行李随后将由出租车送到。

2、烦恼。

The cold doesn't worry me.

寒冷不会使我烦恼。

3、忧愁。

Modern American life is full of worry: the job, the kids, money, the stock market.

现代美国生活充满了忧虑：工作、孩子、金钱、股市。

双语例句：

1、Don't worry her; she is busy.

别去烦她，她很忙。

2、Don't worry if you can't finish it.

你做不完也不必担心。

3、The mother of the kidnapped child was crazy with worry.

那个被绑架的孩子的母亲担心得几乎发狂了。

4、My main worry was that Madeleine Johnson would still be there.

我的主要烦恼是玛得琳•约翰逊还会在那里。

5、I'm still in the early days of my recovery and that worries me.

我仍处于恢复期的初始阶段，这使我担心。