虚荣心 : 1. vanity2. amour-propreExamples:1. 他因虚荣心太重而垮台。 His vanity brought his downfall.2. 她出于虚荣心而嫁给了那个富人。 She married the rich man out of vanity.3. 他因虚荣心太重而垮台. His vanity was his downfall.4. 他有很多缺点, 但并没有虚荣心. He has many faults, but vanity is not one of them. 虚荣: 1. peacockery2. vanity3. vainglory4. mummeryExamples:1. 他因虚荣心太重而垮台。 His vanity brought his downfall.2. 她出于虚荣心而嫁给了那个富人。 She married the rich man out of vanity.3. 他因虚荣心太重而垮台. His vanity was his downfall.4. 虚荣自负是他的致命伤. Vanity is his Achilles' heel.赞扬: 1. praise2. approve ofRelative explainations: Examples:1. 各报都异口同声地对总统表示赞扬。 The papers all chorused the praises of the President.2. 让我们来赞扬上帝吧。 Let us give praise to God.3. 这位医生受到所有人的高度赞扬。 This doctor received high praise from everyone.4. 她赞扬的话鼓舞人们工作更努力。 Her words of praise were a stimulus for people to work harder.5. 他写了一首诗赞扬她的美丽。 He wrote a poem praising her loveliness.6. 老师赞扬了她的勇气。 The teacher praised her for her courage.7. 他们那套遭到许多非难的设备操纵起来实际上要比别的地方许多备受赞扬的设备好得多。 Their much reviled system in fact works far better than many highly praised ones elsewhere.8. 将军高度赞扬了他在那次战争中的英勇事迹。 His heroism in that war was highly praised by the general.
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