用英语介绍万圣节

万圣节介绍英语

万圣节Halloween是欧美国家的.传统节日,万圣节是十月三十一号，空心南瓜灯是万圣节的象征，除此之外大家还知道什么呢？下面就由我来跟大家介绍一下万圣节吧！

【halloween】

on october 31st， dozens of children dressed in costumes(节日服装)knock on their neighbors' doors and yell "trick or treat" when the door opens. pirates and princesses， ghosts and popular heroes of the day all hold bags open to catch the candy or other goodies that the neighbors drop in. as they give each child a treat the neighbors exclaim over the costumes and try to guess who is under the masks.

since the 800's november 1st is a religious holiday known as all saints' day(万圣节)。 the mass that was said on this day was called allhallowmas. the evening before became known as all hakkiw e'en， or halloween. like some other american celebrations， its origins lie in both pre-christian and christian customs.

october 31 st was the eve of the celtic(凯尔特人的)new year. the celts were the ancestors of the present-day irish， welsh and scottish people. on this day ghosts walked and mingled with the living， or so the celts thought. the townspeople baked food all that day and when night fell they dressed up and tried to resemble the souls of the dead. hoping that the ghosts would leave peacefully before midnight of the new year.

much later， when christianity spread throughout ireland and october 31 was no longer the last day of the year， halloween became a celebration mostly for children. "ghosts" went from door to door asking for treats， or else a trick would be played on the owners of the house. when millions of irish people immigrated to the united states in the 1840s the tradition came with them.

today' school dances and neighborhood parties called "block parties" are popular among young and old alike. more and more adults celebrate halloween. they dress up like historical or political figures and go to masquerade parties(化妆舞会)。 in larger cities， costumed children and their parents gather at shopping malls early in the evening. stores and businesses give parties with games and treats for the children.teenagers enjoy costume dances at their schools and the more outrageous the costume the better!

certain pranks(恶作剧)such as soaping car windows and tipping over garbage cans are expected. but partying and pranks are not the only things that halloweeners enjoy doing. some collect money to buy food and medicine for needy children around the world.

【symbols of halloween】

halloween originated as a celebration connected with evil spirits. witches flying on broomsticks with black cats， ghosts， goblins(小精灵)and skeletons have all evolved as symbols of halloween. they are popular trick-or-treat costumes and decorations for greeting cards and windows.

black is one of the traditional halloween colors， probably because halloween festivals and traditions took place at night. in the weeks before october 31， americans decorate windows of houses and schools with silhouettes(轮廓)of witches and black cats.

pumpkins are also a symbol of halloween. the pumpkin is an orange-colored squash， and orange has become the other traditional halloween color. carving pumpkins into jack- o'lanterns is a halloween custom also dating back to ireland.

a legend grew up about a man named jack who was so stingy(吝啬的)that he was not allowed into heaven when he died， because he was a miser(吝啬鬼)。 he couldn't enter hell either because he had played jokes on the devil. as a result， jack had to walk the earth with his lantern until judgement day(审判日).

the irish people carved scary faces out of turnips(芜菁根)， beets(甜菜根)or potatoes representing "jack of the lantern，" or jack-o'lantern. when the irish brought their customs to the united states， they carved faces on pumpkins because in the autumn they were more plentiful than turnips.

today jack-o'-lanterns in the windows of a house on halloween night let costumed children know that there are goodies(糖果)waiting if they knock and say "trick or treat!"

【halloween treats】

【dried pumpkin seeds】

after carving your pumpkin， separate the pulp from the seeds. rinse(冲洗)the seeds and spread them out to dry. the next day， add enough melted butter or margarine(人造黄油)to coat each seed. spread the seeds onto a cookie sheet(甜酥饼干)and bake for 20 minutes in a 300 degree oven for 20 minutes or until they are slightly brown.

【caramel apples】

take the paper wrapping off about 100 caramels(饴糖)and put them in a saucepan(炖锅)。 put the saucepan over a pan of boiling water. boil the water until the caramels melt. put a wooden stick into the top of each apple， dip the apple into the caramel. let them cool on wax paper and enjoy!

【scary stories】

no halloween party is complete without at least one scary story. usually one person talks in a low voice while everyone else crowds together on the floor or around a fire. the following is a retelling of a tale told in britain and in north carolina and virginia.

"what do you come for?"

there was an old woman who lived all by herself， and she was very lonely. sitting in the kitchen one night， she said， "oh， i wish i had some company."

no sooner had she spoken than down the chimney tumbled two feet from which the flesh had rotted. the old woman's eyes bulged with terror.

then two legs dropped to the hearth and attached themselves to the feet.

then a body tumbled down， then two arms， and a man's head.

as the old woman watched， the parts came together into a great， tall man. the man danced around and around the room. faster and faster he went. then he stopped， and he looked into her eyes.

"what do you come for? she asked in a small voice that shivered and shook.

"what do i come for?" he said. "i come for you!"

the narrator shouts and jumps at the person near him!

【拓展内容】

万圣节英语作文

Hi, boys and girls. Today I will introduce you an interesting holiday. It is called Halloween. Halloween is on October 31and it is believed that on that day all the spirits came back to the world of the living. Today, this has changed to be a day when children dress up and go out to play “Trick-or-Treat”.

In order to have fun on Halloween, you need to know some things. First: Jack-o'-lantern. Look, this is a Jack-o'-lantern. It is made out of a pumpkin. People put it in front of the door. I want to make one this year. Second: Costumes. On Halloween you can dress up and cosplay whomever you like, such as Snow White, Superman, Captain Jack and so on. Do you know who I want to be: Spiderman!!!

The third one is “Trick or Treat” game. I think it is the most fun part of the holiday. At night, kids go out in the costumes and they knock at their neighbors’ doors. If they can’t get “treat”, they will play a trick. Of course, they will get a lot of candies and sweets on that night.

Besides these, there are some other activities, such as apple bobbing, visiting a scary house, Halloween parties, etc. Boys and girls, are you interested in this fun Holiday? I like it very much. I wish we could celebrate it this year.

Thanks!

万圣节英语作文

Halloween or Hallowe'en ,also known as Allhalloween,All Hallows' Eve,or All Saints' Eve,is a yearly celebration observed in a number of countries on 31 October,the eve of the Western Christian feast of All Hallows' Day.It initiates the triduum of Allhallowtide,the time in the liturgical year dedicated to remembering the dead,including saints (hallows),martyrs,and all the faithful departed believers.Within Allhallowtide,the traditional focus of All Hallows' Eve

revolves around the theme of using "humor and ridicule to confront the

power of death."

According to many scholars,All Hallows' Eve is a Christianized feast initially influenced by Celtic harvest festivals,with possible pagan roots,particularly the Gaelic Samhain.Other scholars maintain that it originated independently of Samhain and has solely Christian roots.

Typical festive Halloween activities include trick-or-treating (or the related "guising"),attending costume parties,decorating,carving pumpkins into jack-o'-lanterns,lighting bonfires,apple bobbing,visiting haunted house attractions,playing pranks,telling scary stories,and watching horror films.In many parts of the world,the Christian religious observances of All Hallows' Eve,including attending church services and lighting candles on the graves of the dead,remain popular,although in other locations,these solemn customs are less pronounced

in favor of a more commercialized and secularized celebration.Because many Western Christian denominations encourage,although no longer require,abstinence from meat on All Hallows' Eve,the tradition of eating certain vegetarian foods for this vigil day developed,including the consumption of apples,colcannon,cider,potato pancakes,and soul cakes.

万圣节的英文介绍：Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31． By tradition， Halloween begins after sunset． Long ago， people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween． Today， most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches． But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween．

万圣节前夜是在10月31日庆祝的一个节日，根据传统，万圣节前夜的庆祝活动从太阳落山开始。在很久以前，人们相信在万圣节前夜女巫会聚集在一起，鬼魂在四处游荡。现在，大多数人们不再相信有鬼魂和女巫的存在了，但是他们仍然把这些作为万圣节前夜的一部分。

万圣节前夕，孩子们会提着南瓜灯，穿着各式各样的稀奇古怪的服装，挨家挨户地去索要糖果，不停地说：“trick or treat”（意思是：“给不给，不给就捣蛋。”）要是你不肯给糖果的话，孩子们就会很生气，用各种方法去惩罚你，例如：把垃圾倒在你家里等等的方法去惩罚你，直到你肯给他们糖果为止。

而对传统而言人们会扮成精灵，然后逐家逐户去恳求食物。他们的信念是要给予精灵崇拜及食物来讨好它们，否则这些精灵就会捉弄他们，诸如：烟囱堵塞，牛羊失丧﹑被掷黄芽白等等。另一个途径去愚弄或吓跑这些恶灵，就是扮成它们的样子，他们相信这样那些恶灵就不会伤害他们。

Halloween   万圣节：ˌhæləˈwin/UK /haləʊˈiːn/  n.

introduce介绍：

the night of 31 October, the eve of All Saints' Day. Halloween is of pre-Christian origin, being associated with the Celtic festival Samhain, when ghosts and spirits were thought to be abroad. Adopted as a Christian festival, it gradually became a secular rather than a Christian observance, involving dressing up and the wearing of masks.

万圣夜（英语：Halloween，意为“万圣节（诸圣节）的前夜”），中文常直接称为万圣节，在每年的10月31日，是西方世界的传统节日，此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻，在避免恶灵干扰的同时，也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬。主要流行于撒克逊人后裔云集的美国、不列颠群岛、澳大利亚、加拿大和新西兰等西方国家

Customs 习俗:

1、Mask making Jack-O-Lantern, joking with the children's psychological wear costumes and masks of all kinds to the Halloween party, the ball often hung around the walls papered witches, black cats, ghosts and skeletons, window and door, hanging or face grinning detestable pumpkin lanterns.

面具化装、制作南瓜灯孩子们带着开玩笑的心理穿戴上各种服饰和面具参加万圣夜舞会，这些舞会四周的墙上往往悬挂着用纸糊的巫婆、黑猫、鬼怪和尸骨，窗前和门口则吊着龇牙咧嘴或是面目可憎的南瓜灯笼。

2、Trick or Treat Halloween, children will be carrying Jack-O-Lantern, wearing the clothing of every kind of strange and eccentric, from door to door to ask for sweets, kept saying: "trick or treat." if you refused to give candy, children will be very angry, in a variety of ways to punish you, for example: the garbage in the way you home to punish you, until you will give them candy.

不给糖就捣蛋万圣节前夕，孩子们会提着南瓜灯，穿着各式各样的稀奇古怪的服装，挨家挨户地去索要糖果，不停地说：“trick or treat."要是你不肯给糖果的话，孩子们就会很生气，用各种方法去惩罚你，例如：把垃圾倒在你家里等等的方法去惩罚你，直到你肯给他们糖果为止。

Etymology词源：

The word appears as the title of Robert Burns' "Halloween" (1785), a poem traditionally recited by Scots，The word Halloween or Hallowe'en dates to about 1745 and is of Christian origin.The word "Hallowe'en" means "hallowed evening" or "holy evening".It comes from a Scottish term for All Hallows' Eve (the evening before All Hallows' Day).

出现的词作为标题罗伯特·彭斯“万圣节”（1785），一首诗朗诵苏格兰词的传统，万圣节或万圣节的日期1745，是基督教的起源。“万圣节”的意思是“神圣的夜晚”，或“神圣的夜晚”。它来自苏格兰语为万圣节夜（在万圣节当天晚上）。

In Scots, the word "eve" is even, and this is contracted to e'en or een. Over time, (All) Hallow(s) E(v)en evolved into Hallowe'en. Although the phrase "All Hallows'" is found in Old English "All Hallows' Eve" is itself not seen until 1556

在苏格兰，“夜”是偶数，这是签约甚至甚至。随着时间的推移，（所有）以（S）E（V）EN演变成万圣节。虽然“万圣节”是发现于古英语“万圣节前夕”本身是看不到的直到1556年。