英语2017真题

2017年12月的大学英语六级考试已经结束了，考生最想知道的就是考试的答案了。下面我整理了2017年12月英语六级试题真题及答案解析，供大家参考!2017年12月英语六级试题真题及答案解析 Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on invention. Your essay should include the importance of invention and measures to be taken to encourage invention. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 参考 范文 My View on Invention Drawing a comparison between modern life and ancient life, we cannot imagine what life will be like now without invention. Invention must be attached great importance to, as it is invention that contributes to the advancement of our society. There are several examples which can be cited to illustrate this concept. I can think of no better illustration than the following one. If Edison hadn't invented the light bulb, we would have lived a life as the blind in the night. Given that invention plays such an essential role in our life, what can we do to cultivate this precious spirit? For one thing, it is advisable for the social media and publicity department to vigorously inform the public of the importance of invention. For another, the relevant authority should set up favorable regulations to encourage invention. For example, they can set up the practice of giving premiums or issuing patent certificate to inventors. Finally, I want to use the following saying as our mutual encouragement, “Invention is the spirit of human being’s progress.” At no time should we underestimate the power of invention. Therefore, when an idea comes to your mind next time, just make your own invention. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension Section A 1. C) It links the science of climate change to economic and policy issues. 2. B) It would be more costly to deal with its consequences than to avoid it. 3. A) The transition to low-carbon energy systems. 4. C) Plan well in advance. 5. B) What determines success. 6. D) It means being good at seizing opportunities. 7. D) Practice is essential to becoming good at something. 8. C) Being passionate about work can make one wealthy. Section B 9. A) The stump of a giant tree. 10. B) Wind and water. 11. D) It was created by supernatural powers. 12. C) By lifting them well above the ground. 13. A) They will buy something from the convenience stores. 14. A) They can bring only temporary pleasures. 15. D) Small daily savings can make a big difference in one’s life. Section C 16. B) They are necessary in our lives. 18. B) They feel too overwhelmed to deal with life’s problems. 18. A) They expand our mind. 19. B) It came from a 3D printer. 20. C) When she was studying at a fashion design school. 21. C) It was hard and breakable. 22. D) It marks a breakthrough in printing material. 23. A) They arise from the advances in technology. 24. D) It is intensely competitive. 25. D) Sharing of costs with each other. Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension 选词填空 26. G) hypotheses 假设 27. B) contextual 上下文的，情境的，前后关联的 28. A) arena 舞台，竞技场 29. C) convincing 有说服力的，使人信服的 30. I) incorporate 合并，使并入 31 .D) devoted献身于，把…专用于 32 .N) reaping 收获 33 .E) digits 数字 34 .M) pride 以...自豪 35 .F) hasten 加速 长篇阅读 36. D) For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience… 37. K)That, too, explains the heavy Washington presence at this year’s show, as these new technologies intrude upon heavily regulated areas. 38. B) In some ways, the answer is yes. For years, smartphones, televisions, tablets, laptops and desktops… 39. L) Curran, the Accenture analyst, said that increased government interest in the show makes sense as technology becomes a larger part of our lives. 40. F) “So much of what CES has been about is the cool. It is about the flashiness and the gadgets,” … 41. A) Scan the highlights of this year’s Consumer Electronics Show (CES), and you may get a slight feeling of having seen them before. 42. H) And when it comes to the hyper-connected super-smart world that technology firms are painting for us… 43. E) Companies are promoting their own standards, and the marker has not had time to choose a winner yet as this is still very new. 44. I) Companies have already won part of the battle, having driving tech into every part of our lives… 45. C) Basically the tech industry seems to be in an awkward period now. 篇章阅读 Passage One 46. A) it is unfair to those climate-vulnerable nations 47. C) They hardly pay anything for the problems they have caused. 48. C) They have to bear consequences they are not responsible for. 49. B) There is no final agreement on where it will come from. 50. D) Putting in effect the policies in the agreement at once. Passage Two 51. C) Teenagers’ mental problems are often too conspicuous not to be observed. 52. D) Many hitherto unobserved youngsters may have psychological problems. 53. B) Their behaviors do not constitute a warning signal. 54. A) They are almost as liable to depression as the high-risk group. 55. B) It provides new early-warning signals for identifying teens in trouble. Part Ⅳ Translation(30 minutes) 参考译文 With the improvement of living standards, holiday is occupying a more and more prominent position in Chinese people’s life. In the past, making a living takes most of Chinese people’s time, which gives them rare chance to go off on a trip. However, tourism has undergone rapid growth in China for the past few years. The prosperity of economy and the emergence of the affluent middle class trigger an unprecedented tourism boom. Not only does domestic traveling become common, but traveling abroad is also enjoying an increasing popularity among Chinese people. During the National Day holidays in 2016, tourism consumption amounts to more than 400 billion yuan. According to the statistical data by the World Trade Organization, China will have become the world's largest tourism country by 2020, and she will also see the fastest growth in overseas traveling expenditure in the next few years. 看了2017年12月英语六级试题真题及答案解析还看： 1. 20117年12月英语四级试题真题及答案解析 2. 英语六级选词填空练习试题及答案解析 3. 2017年12月英语六级翻译模拟题附答案 4. 2017年12月英语六级翻译练习题及答案 5. 2017年12月英语六级翻译练习题含答案

高考英语阅读理解测试在词汇具体度和非词表词方面存在明显波动。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语阅读理解真题训练，仅供大家参考!

2017高考英语阅读理解真题训练(一)

Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating(创造) new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.

Sometimes , however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers(汉堡包) are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham(火腿)? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef(牛肉), they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.

Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting. too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.

1. According to the writer, English is .

A. as old as Chinese B. older than German

C. not so old as Chinese D. very difficult to learn

2. Hamburg is .

A. a kind of food B. a round piece of beef

C. the name of a village D. a city in Germany

3. According to the story, .

A. few Americans like hamburgers B. hamburgers are made with beef

C. hamburgers are made with ham D. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago

4. According to the writer, which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary?

A. Where all the new words come from

B. Where those Germans came from

C. The reason why a word has a certain meaning

D. The reason why English is spoken around the world

5. According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from .

A. China because it has a long history

B. England because Germans don’t speak good English

C. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eating

D. English speakers because they always create new words

答案：

1C 2 D 3 D 4 C 5 C

2017高考英语阅读理解真题训练(二)

In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon(动画片) film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice, he said “Stop! That’s our duck!”

The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat(水上住家) and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的), and because he lost his temper(发脾气) very quickly . And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews(侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody-goody like Mickey.

In the 1930S,’ 40s and ‘50s Donald and hid friends Mickey , Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared---there were no more new cartoons.

Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.

1. Who made Donald Duck film?

A. Mickey Mouse B. Clarence Nash C. Walt Disney D. Pluto

2. When was the first Donald Duck film made?

A.In 1933 B. In 1934 C. In 1966 D. In 1930

3. Who was Clarence Nash?

A. A cartoonist B. Donald Duck’s voice C. A film-maker D. A film star

4. Where do today’s children see Donald Duck?

A. In new film B. At the cinema C. On television D. At concerts

5. The underlined word audience in the second paragraph means .

A. reads B.formal interview C. law freedom D. the people who watch a film at a cinema

6. The underlined word goody-goody in the second paragraph means a person who .

A. likes to appear to be faultless in behaviour

B. who likes to appear to be faulty in behaviour

C. dislikes to appear to be faultless in behaviour

D. dislikes to be faulty in behaviour

答案：

1C 2 B 3 B 4 C 5 D 6 A

2017高考英语阅读理解真题训练(三)

Why do we have in a camera a lens(镜头)instead of a simple hole?

The reason can be seen from the figures(图像).

In Figure 1, the hole is small. Rays of light from a point (P1)outside reach a very small part of the wall opposite, and we see there a small point. But when the hole is bigger, as in Figure 2, rays from the point(P2)can cover a larger part of the wall opposite, and we don’t see a clear point, Rays from other points(Q) outside can also fall on the same place inside. Therefore the picture is not clear when the hole is big and it is not bright when the hole is small because very very little light can pass through it.. We can get better result with a lens. If the lens is made in the shape shown in Figure 3, all the rays of light from the point(P3) are thrown on point(P’) inside. The picture which we see, therefore, is clear, and it is also bright because more light can pass through a lens than through a small hole.

1. In Figure 1 we see a faint small point on the wall because .

A. the point(P1) is very small B. the hole isn’t big enough

C. light rays don’t travel in straight lines D. light rays can’t pass through a small hole

2. Figure 2 shows that the bigger the hole is, .

A. the more light can pass through B. the clearer the picture will be

C. the better result we will get D. the faster the light rays travel

3. From figure 3, we can see a lens .

A. can form a clear picture B. can make light go in a straight line

C. can help light rays to go faster D. cannot give the picture more light than in Fig. 2

4. The main idea of the second paragraph of the article is that .

A. a smaller hole is better than a bigger one

B. big holes are better than small ones

C. both a big hole and a small one have their weak points

D. light rays are sure to pass through a hole no matter it is big or small

5. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Light can go through all kinds of materials

B. A camera can’t be made without a lens

C. The lens is only used in a camera

D. Most of the light we get is from the lens

答案：

1B 2 A 3 A 4 D 5 B

2017高考英语阅读理解真题训练(四)

Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Beijing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.

The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians (行人) to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used to very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient (效率高的) although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrains use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.

The government of Beijing has spent a large amount of money on building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking (冒…危险) their lives by dashing across the road. Old people , however , may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.

Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.

1. What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?

A. Taller trucks can pass under them.

B. Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city.

C. They are safer for pedestrians and can keep traffic moving at the same time.

D. They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.

2. Why were overhead bridges built in Beijing?

A. Because they prevent traffic from being held up.

B. Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.

C. Because they save money for the government.

D. Because they save time for the pedestrians.

3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Overhead bridges are found in every part of Beijing.

B. Overhead bridges are only found in the centre of Beijing.

C. Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in China.

D. Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.

4. The underlined words a zebra crossing probably mean ________.

A. a safe place across a road for pedestrians to walk across the road

B. a wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse with broad dark brown and white stripes

on its body

C. a safe place across a road for zebras to walk across the road

D. a safe place across a road for children to play a game

5. What is the writer’s attitude towards overhead bridges?

A. It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the road.

B. It is much safer for pedestrians though climbing up and down the steps may be a little difficult,

C. An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing.

D. To build overhead bridges is the business of the government.

答案：

1C 2 A 3 D 4 A 5 B